Process for continuous hydrogenation of adiponitrile
    12.
    发明授权
    Process for continuous hydrogenation of adiponitrile 失效
    己二腈的连续氢化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5900511A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US48603

    申请日:1998-03-26

    CPC分类号: C07C253/30 C07C209/48

    摘要: A process for continuous hydrogenation of adiponitrile (ADN) to hexamethylene diamine (HMD) and optionally to amninocapronitrile (ACN) involving the catalytic hydrogenation of adiponitrile at relatively low temperature (e.g., 75.degree. C.) and pressure (e.g., 500 psig) using a sponge cobalt catalyst (Raney.RTM. Co) in a reaction medium that is substantially free of caustic. In such a process periodic addition of water controls the production of side reaction products and the periodic addition of ammonium hydroxide rejuvenates the catalyst. Hexamethylene diamine is an important intermediate for the synthesis of polyamides such as Nylon-6,6 and aminocapronitrile is a potential intermediate of Nylon-6.

    摘要翻译: 将己二腈(ADN)连续氢化成六亚甲基二胺(HMD)和任选地包括在相对低的温度(例如75℃)和压力(例如,500psig)下进行己二腈的催化氢化的纳米碳腈(ACN)的方法,使用 海绵钴催化剂(Raney TM Co)在基本上不含苛性碱的反应介质中。 在这种方法中,定期添加水控制副反应产物的生产并且周期性加入氢氧化铵使催化剂复原。 六亚甲基二胺是合成聚酰胺如尼龙-6,6的重要中间体,氨基己腈是尼龙-6的潜在中间体。

    FLUOROALKYLALKOXYLATES
    13.
    发明申请
    FLUOROALKYLALKOXYLATES 审中-公开
    氟代烷基氧化物

    公开(公告)号:US20120259143A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-11

    申请号:US13081556

    申请日:2011-04-07

    IPC分类号: C07C43/13

    CPC分类号: C07C43/11

    摘要: Disclosed is a fluorinated alkylalkoxylate compound of Formula 1, Rf—O—(CF2)x(CH2)y—O—(QO)z—H   (1) wherein Rf is a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms optionally interrupted by one to three ether oxygen atoms; x is an integer of 1 to 6; y is an integer of 1 to 6; Q is a linear 1,2-alkylene group of the formula CmH2m where m is an integer of 2 to 10; and z is an integer of 1 to 30.

    摘要翻译: 公开了式1的氟化烷基烷氧基化合物,Rf-O-(CF 2)x(CH 2)y -O-(QO)z -H(1),其中Rf是具有1至6个碳原子的直链或支链全氟烷基, 一至三个醚氧原子; x为1〜6的整数, y为1〜6的整数, Q是式CmH2m的线性1,2-亚烷基,其中m是2至10的整数; z为1〜30的整数。

    Producing short chain perfluoroalkyl iodides
    14.
    发明授权
    Producing short chain perfluoroalkyl iodides 有权
    生产短链全氟烷基碘化物

    公开(公告)号:US08258354B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12796020

    申请日:2010-06-08

    摘要: An improved process for producing perfluoroalkyl iodides of formula (I) F(CF2CF2)n—I  (I) wherein n is an integer from 2 to 3, wherein the improvement comprises contacting at least one perfluoroalkyl iodide of formula (II) and at least one perfluoroalkyl iodide of formula (III) F(CF2CF2)m—I  (II) F(CF2CF2)p—I  (III) wherein m is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and p is an integer equal to or lower than 2, at a) a molar ratio of formula (III) to formula (II) of from about 1:1 to about 6:1, b) a residence time of from about 1 to about 9 seconds, and c) a temperature of from about 450° C. to about 495° C.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备式(I)F(CF 2 CF 2)n -I(I)的全氟烷基碘化物的改进方法,其中n是2至3的整数,其中改进包括使式(II)的至少一种全氟烷基碘和至少 一种式(III)的全氟烷基碘F(CF 2 CF 2)m -I(II)F(CF 2 CF 2)p -I(III)其中m是大于或等于3的整数,p是等于或低于 2,a)式(III)与式(II)的摩尔比为约1:1至约6:1,b)约1至约9秒的停留时间,和c) 约450℃至约495℃

    PRODUCING SHORT CHAIN PERFLUOROALKYL IODIDES
    16.
    发明申请
    PRODUCING SHORT CHAIN PERFLUOROALKYL IODIDES 有权
    生产短链全氟烷基碘

    公开(公告)号:US20110301390A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:US12796020

    申请日:2010-06-08

    IPC分类号: C07C17/361

    摘要: An improved process for producing perfluoroalkyl iodides of formula (I) F(CF2CF2)n—I  (I) wherein n is an integer from 2 to 3, wherein the improvement comprises contacting at least one perfluoroalkyl iodide of formula (II) and at least one perfluoroalkyl iodide of formula (III) F(CF2CF2)m—I  (II) F(CF2CF2)p—I  (III) wherein m is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and p is an integer equal to or lower than 2, at a) a molar ratio of formula (III) to formula (II) of from about 1:1 to about 6:1, b) a residence time of from about 1 to about 9 seconds, and c) a temperature of from about 450° C. to about 495° C.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备式(I)F(CF 2 CF 2)n -I(I)的全氟烷基碘化物的改进方法,其中n是2至3的整数,其中改进包括使式(II)的至少一种全氟烷基碘和至少 一种式(III)的全氟烷基碘F(CF 2 CF 2)m -I(II)F(CF 2 CF 2)p -I(III)其中m是大于或等于3的整数,p是等于或低于 2,a)式(III)与式(II)的摩尔比为约1:1至约6:1,b)约1至约9秒的停留时间,和c) 约450℃至约495℃