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11.
公开(公告)号:US07518542B1
公开(公告)日:2009-04-14
申请号:US11235533
申请日:2005-09-27
IPC分类号: G01S13/04
摘要: A handheld radar frequency scanner system for detecting objects concealed on a person, the system includes a radar transmitter coupled to a transmit antenna that is configured and positioned to direct a radar signal at a person, a radar receiver coupled to a receive antenna that is configured to detect a portion of the radar signal reflected by the person, and a processor connected to the radar receiver and operable to process the portions of the radar signals detected by the radar receiver to determine whether the person is carrying a concealed object. The system may produce a real-time alert, such as an audible alert, when a concealed object is detected.
摘要翻译: 一种用于检测隐藏在人身上的物体的手持式雷达频率扫描仪系统,该系统包括耦合到发射天线的雷达发射器,该发射天线被配置和定位成将雷达信号引导到人身上,雷达接收器被耦合到接收天线 检测由人反映的雷达信号的一部分,以及连接到雷达接收器的处理器,用于处理由雷达接收机检测到的雷达信号的部分,以确定该人是否携带隐藏对象。 当检测到隐藏的对象时,系统可能会产生实时警报,例如声音警报。
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公开(公告)号:US5835901A
公开(公告)日:1998-11-10
申请号:US903345
申请日:1997-07-30
申请人: Herbert Duvoisin, III , Hal E. Beck , Joe R. Brown , Mark Bower
发明人: Herbert Duvoisin, III , Hal E. Beck , Joe R. Brown , Mark Bower
CPC分类号: G06K9/6284 , G06K9/627 , G06N3/0427 , G06N3/0454 , G06N3/082
摘要: A real-time learning (RTL) neural network is capable of indicating when an input feature vector is novel with respect to feature vectors contained within its training data set, and is capable of learning to generate a correct response to a new data vector while maintaining correct responses to previously learned data vectors without requiring that the neural network be retrained on the previously learned data. The neural network has a sensor for inputting a feature vector, a first layer and a second layer. The feature vector is supplied to the first layer which may have one or more declared and unused nodes. During training, the input feature vector is clustered to a declared node only if it lies within a hypervolume defined by the declared node's automatically selectable reject radius, else the input feature vector is clustered to an unused node. Clustering in overlapping hypervolumes is determined by a decision surface. During testing of the RTL network, the same strategy is applied to cluster an input feature vector to declared (existing) nodes. If clustering occurs, then a classification signal corresponding to the node is generated. However, if the input feature vector is not clustered to a declared node, then the second layer outputs a signal indicating novelty. The RTL neural network is used in a perceptive system which alternatively selects the RTL network novelty output or the output of a classifier trained on historical target data if the input vector is a subset of the historical target data.
摘要翻译: 实时学习(RTL)神经网络能够指示输入特征向量何时相对于包含在其训练数据集内的特征向量是新颖的,并且能够学习在维护新的数据向量时产生对新数据向量的正确响应 对先前学习的数据向量的正确响应,而不需要将神经网络重新训练在先前学习的数据上。 神经网络具有用于输入特征向量的传感器,第一层和第二层。 特征向量被提供给可以具有一个或多个已声明和未使用的节点的第一层。 在训练期间,只有输入特征向量位于由声明的节点自动选择的拒绝半径定义的超音量内,才会聚集到声明的节点,否则将输入特征向量聚类到未使用的节点。 重叠超音量的聚类由决策表决定。 在测试RTL网络期间,应用相同的策略将输入特征向量聚类到声明(现有)节点。 如果发生聚类,则生成与节点对应的分类信号。 然而,如果输入特征向量不聚合到声明的节点,则第二层输出指示新颖性的信号。 如果输入向量是历史目标数据的子集,则RTL神经网络用于感知系统,其中可选择选择RTL网络新颖性输出或对历史目标数据进行训练的分类器的输出。
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公开(公告)号:US20120254208A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-04
申请号:US13410617
申请日:2012-03-02
IPC分类号: G06F17/30
CPC分类号: G01S13/885 , G01S7/003 , G01S7/412
摘要: A device includes a sensing element configured to produce a representation of an object in a space near the sensing element, an electronic storage comprising multiple representations, each representation being associated with a particular object, a communications interface, and a processor operable to receive the representation of the object in the space from the sensing element, compare the representation of the object in the space to the multiple representations stored in the electronic storage, determine that the representation of the object in the space is different from all of the multiple representations based on the comparison, identify the representation as a new representation based on the determination, and cause the new representation to be available to a data site through the communications interface. The device also may obtain a new representation from the data site.
摘要翻译: 一种设备包括被配置为在感测元件附近的空间中产生对象的表示的感测元件,包括多个表示的电子存储器,每个表示与特定对象相关联,通信接口和可操作以接收表示的处理器 从感测元件的空间中的物体的距离,将空间中的对象的表示与存储在电子存储器中的多个表示进行比较,确定空间中的对象的表示不同于基于 比较,基于确定将表示识别为新的表示,并且通过通信接口使新的表示可用于数据站点。 该设备还可以从数据站点获得新的表示。
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公开(公告)号:US07064701B2
公开(公告)日:2006-06-20
申请号:US11009135
申请日:2004-12-13
摘要: A concealed object detection system for detecting objects concealed on a person includes radar transponders that are each configured and positioned to direct a radar signal at a person and to detect a portion of the radar signal reflected by the person. A processor connected to the radar transponders processes the portions of the radar signals detected by the radar transponders to determine whether the person is carrying a concealed object. The system may produce a real-time alert, such as an audible alert, when a concealed object is detected.
摘要翻译: 用于检测隐藏在人身上的物体的隐藏对象检测系统包括雷达应答器,其被配置和定位成将雷达信号引导到人身上并且检测由该人反射的雷达信号的一部分。 连接到雷达应答器的处理器处理由雷达转发器检测到的雷达信号的部分,以确定该人是否携带隐藏对象。 当检测到隐藏的对象时,系统可能会产生实时警报,例如声音警报。
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公开(公告)号:US06831590B1
公开(公告)日:2004-12-14
申请号:US10241835
申请日:2002-09-12
IPC分类号: G01S1300
摘要: A concealed object detection system for detecting objects concealed on a person includes radar transponders that are each configured and positioned to direct a radar signal at a person and to detect a portion of the radar signal reflected by the person. A processor connected to the radar transponders processes the portions of the radar signals detected by the radar transponders to determine whether the person is carrying a concealed object. The system may produce a real-time alert, such as an audible alert, when a concealed object is detected.
摘要翻译: 用于检测隐藏在人身上的物体的隐藏对象检测系统包括雷达应答器,其被配置和定位成将雷达信号引导到人身上并且检测由该人反射的雷达信号的一部分。 连接到雷达应答器的处理器处理由雷达转发器检测到的雷达信号的部分,以确定该人是否携带隐藏对象。 当检测到隐藏的对象时,系统可能会产生实时警报,例如声音警报。
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公开(公告)号:US20100277358A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-04
申请号:US12659308
申请日:2010-03-03
摘要: A sensor head includes a ground penetrating radar (GPR) system and a continuous-wave metal detector (CWMD). The GPR system includes a transceiver configured to transmit radiation toward an object and to receive radiation from the object. The CWMD includes a transmission antenna configured to produce a first magnetic field in the vicinity of the object sufficient to generate a current in the object, and a receive antenna configured to sense a second magnetic field produced by the current generated in the object.
摘要翻译: 传感器头包括地面穿透雷达(GPR)系统和连续波金属探测器(CWMD)。 GPR系统包括被配置为朝向物体发射辐射并且接收来自物体的辐射的收发器。 CWMD包括被配置为在物体附近产生足以产生物体中的电流的第一磁场的发射天线和被配置为感测由物体中产生的电流产生的第二磁场的接收天线。
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公开(公告)号:US20100240140A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-23
申请号:US12685412
申请日:2010-01-11
申请人: David H. Fine , Herbert Duvoisin, III , Edward E.A. Bromberg , Steven Bullock , David P. Lieb , C. Andrew Helm , Sean C. Christiansen , Eric Moy
发明人: David H. Fine , Herbert Duvoisin, III , Edward E.A. Bromberg , Steven Bullock , David P. Lieb , C. Andrew Helm , Sean C. Christiansen , Eric Moy
IPC分类号: G01N33/22
CPC分类号: G01N33/22 , G01N25/54 , G01N33/227
摘要: A method of detecting energetic materials, such as explosives, includes energizing a sample area that contains particles of energetic materials. In the method, temperature characteristics from the sample area are monitored, and a temperature released from exothermic decomposition of the particles is detected. The method further includes analyzing the detected temperature to determine the presence of the exothermic compound which caused the decomposition.
摘要翻译: 检测能量材料(例如爆炸物)的方法包括激励含有高能材料颗粒的样品区域。 在该方法中,监测来自样品区域的温度特性,并且检测从颗粒的放热分解释放的温度。 该方法还包括分析检测到的温度以确定引起分解的放热化合物的存在。
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18.
公开(公告)号:US06950054B1
公开(公告)日:2005-09-27
申请号:US10308172
申请日:2002-12-03
摘要: A handheld radar frequency scanner system for detecting objects concealed on a person, the system includes a radar transmitter coupled to a transmit antenna that is configured and positioned to direct a radar signal at a person, a radar receiver coupled to a receive antenna that is configured to detect a portion of the radar signal reflected by the person, and a processor connected to the radar receiver and operable to process the portions of the radar signals detected by the radar receiver to determine whether the person is carrying a concealed object. The system may produce a real-time alert, such as an audible alert, when a concealed object is detected.
摘要翻译: 一种用于检测隐藏在人身上的物体的手持式雷达频率扫描仪系统,该系统包括耦合到发射天线的雷达发射器,该发射天线被配置和定位成将雷达信号引导到人身上,雷达接收器被耦合到接收天线 检测由人反映的雷达信号的一部分,以及连接到雷达接收器的处理器,用于处理由雷达接收机检测到的雷达信号的部分,以确定该人是否携带隐藏对象。 当检测到隐藏的对象时,系统可能会产生实时警报,例如声音警报。
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