公开(公告)号：US08580462B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-12

申请号：US12400542

申请日：2009-03-09

申请人： Seiichi Suenaga ,  Maki Yonetsu ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Oozu ,  Yasuhiro Goto ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shinichi Onodera

发明人： Seiichi Suenaga ,  Maki Yonetsu ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Oozu ,  Yasuhiro Goto ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shinichi Onodera

IPC分类号： H01M4/02

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  D01F9/1271 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8842 ,  H01M4/8892 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： The carbon fibers of this invention is characterized in that irreducible inorganic material particles in a mean primary particle size below 500 nm and reducible inorganic material particles in a mean primary particle size below 500 nm were mixed by pulverizing and then, the mixture was heat treated under the reducing atmosphere and metal particles in a mean particle size below 1 μm were obtained, and the mixed powder of the thus obtained metal particles with the irreducible inorganic material particles are included in the carbon fibers.

摘要翻译： 本发明的碳纤维的特征在于，平均一次粒径在500nm以下的不可约无机材料颗粒和平均一次粒径小于500nm的可还原无机材料颗粒通过粉碎混合，然后将该混合物在 得到平均粒径小于1um的还原气氛和金属颗粒，将这样得到的金属颗粒与不可约无机材料颗粒的混合粉末包含在碳纤维中。

公开(公告)号：US07838165B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-23

申请号：US10882361

申请日：2004-07-02

申请人： Seiichi Suenaga ,  Maki Yonetsu ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Oozu ,  Yasuhiro Goto ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shinichi Onodera

发明人： Seiichi Suenaga ,  Maki Yonetsu ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Oozu ,  Yasuhiro Goto ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shinichi Onodera

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  D01F9/12

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  D01F9/1271 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8842 ,  H01M4/8892 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： The carbon fibers of this invention is characterized in that irreducible inorganic material particles in a mean primary particle size below 500 nm and reducible inorganic material particles in a mean primary particle size below 500 nm were mixed by pulverizing and then, the mixture was heat treated under the reducing atmosphere and metal particles in a mean particle size below 1 μm were obtained, and the mixed powder of the thus obtained metal particles with the irreducible inorganic material particles are included in the carbon fibers.

摘要翻译： 本发明的碳纤维的特征在于，平均一次粒径在500nm以下的不可约无机材料颗粒和平均一次粒径小于500nm的可还原无机材料颗粒通过粉碎混合，然后将混合物在 得到平均粒径小于1μm的还原性气氛和金属粒子，将这样得到的金属粒子与不可约无机材料粒子的混合粉末包含在碳纤维中。

公开(公告)号：US20080070075A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11686530

申请日：2007-03-15

申请人： Ryosuke Yagi ,  Atsushi Sadamoto ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Yuusuke Sato

发明人： Ryosuke Yagi ,  Atsushi Sadamoto ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Yuusuke Sato

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/04194 ,  H01M8/04447 ,  H01M8/04574 ,  H01M8/04582 ,  H01M8/04589 ,  H01M8/04619 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/04798 ,  H01M8/2455 ,  H01M8/249 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： A fuel cell system includes a cell stack comprising a plurality of power generation cells, each including a first flow channel plate, a second flow channel plate, and a membrane electrode assembly; a first current collector configured to collect a current; a second current collector configured to collect a current; a third current collector configured to collect a current; a fourth current collector configured to collect a current from a downstream region in the second plate; and a controller.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统包括：电池堆，其包括多个发电单元，每个发电单元包括第一流动通道板，第二流动通道板和膜电极组件; 配置成收集电流的第一集电体; 配置成收集电流的第二集电器; 配置成收集电流的第三集电器; 第四集电器，被配置为从第二板中的下游区域收集电流; 和控制器。

公开(公告)号：US06447941B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-10

申请号：US09523178

申请日：2000-03-10

申请人： Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka ,  Kazuhiro Yasuda ,  Masahiro Takashita

发明人： Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka ,  Kazuhiro Yasuda ,  Masahiro Takashita

IPC分类号： H01M804

CPC分类号： H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/0265 ,  H01M8/04082 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2455

摘要： Disclosed is a fuel cell in the form of stacked unit cells each having a power generating section composed of a fuel electrode, an oxidant electrode, and an electrolyte plate held therebetween, which are placed on top of the other. In this fuel cell, a liquid fuel is introduced into each unit cell by the capillary action and evaporated in each unit cell in a fuel evaporating portion, so that the fuel electrode is supplied with the evaporated fuel.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种堆叠单位电池形式的燃料电池，每个燃料电池具有由放置在另一个之上的燃料电极，氧化剂电极和电解质板组成的发电部分。 在该燃料电池中，通过毛细管作用将液体燃料引入到每个单元电池中，并在燃料蒸发部中的每个单元电池中蒸发，从而向燃料电极供应蒸发的燃料。

公开(公告)号：US07858246B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-28

申请号：US12034235

申请日：2008-02-20

申请人： Takuya Hongo ,  Takahiro Suzuki ,  Atsushi Sadamoto ,  Kei Matsuoka ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Motoi Goto

发明人： Takuya Hongo ,  Takahiro Suzuki ,  Atsushi Sadamoto ,  Kei Matsuoka ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Motoi Goto

IPC分类号： H01M8/06

CPC分类号： H01M8/04164 ,  H01M8/04194 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： A gas-liquid separation system includes a housing at which a gas inlet and a gas outlet are provided; a separation pipe contained in the housing; a separation membrane provided in the separation pipe; and a pump configured to inject a gas into the housing through the gas inlet from an outside of the housing to the gas outlet.

摘要翻译： 气液分离系统包括：壳体，设置有气体入口和气体出口; 容纳在所述壳体中的分离管; 设置在分离管中的分离膜; 以及泵，其构造成通过所述气体入口从所述壳体的外部向所述气体出口将气体注入所述壳体。

公开(公告)号：US20050221159A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

申请号：US11090791

申请日：2005-03-25

申请人： Yasuhiro Harada ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Atsushi Sadamoto ,  Hiroaki Hirazawa

发明人： Yasuhiro Harada ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Atsushi Sadamoto ,  Hiroaki Hirazawa

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/24

CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/2455 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： A liquid fuel cell includes a cell stack unit containing at least one separator that includes a liquid fuel flow path and an oxidizer flow path, an end separator stacked on an outermost layer of the cell stack unit and having a liquid fuel inlet, a resin-made manifold plate including a fuel supplying manifold joined to the liquid fuel inlet of the end separator, a resin-made fuel throttle member placed in the fuel supplying manifold and including a fuel passing hole of an opening area smaller than an opening area of the fuel supplying manifold, and a liquid fuel supplying member which supplies liquid fuel to the fuel supplying manifold of the resin-made manifold plate.

摘要翻译： 液体燃料电池包括：电池组单元，其包含至少一个分离器，该分离器包括液体燃料流路和氧化剂流路;堆积在电池堆单元的最外层上并具有液体燃料入口的端部分离器， 制成的歧管板，包括连接到端部分离器的液体燃料入口的燃料供给歧管，设置在燃料供给歧管中的树脂制燃料节流部件，并且包括燃料通过孔，该燃料通过孔的开口面积小于燃料的开口面积 供给歧管，以及将液体燃料供给到树脂制歧管板的燃料供给歧管的液体燃料供给部件。

公开(公告)号：US06271172B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

申请号：US09126794

申请日：1998-07-31

申请人： Toshiyuki Ohashi ,  Kazuaki Nakagawa ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu

发明人： Toshiyuki Ohashi ,  Kazuaki Nakagawa ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu

IPC分类号： B01J2004

摘要： The carbon dioxide gas absorbent of the present invention exhibits a high carbon dioxide gas absorption performance from an initial stage of the use. The carbon dioxide gas absorbent comprises of primary particles each containing lithium zirconia serving as a matrix, and eutectic compound molecules each containing lithium carbonate and at least one element selected from the group consisting of alkali metals excluding lithium, and alkali earth metals, which are dispersed in the matrix.

公开(公告)号：US6037076A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-14

申请号：US119752

申请日：1998-07-21

申请人： Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka ,  Kazuaki Nakagawa

发明人： Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka ,  Kazuaki Nakagawa

IPC分类号： C01F7/04 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/14

CPC分类号： H01M8/0295 ,  C01F7/043 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  H01M2300/0051 ,  Y02E60/526 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： A molten carbonate fuel cell comprises a fuel electrode, an oxidizing agent electrode, and an electrolyte body prepared by impregnating a porous body including a retaining material and a reinforcing material with an electrolyte containing an alkali carbonate. The retaining material consists essentially of .alpha.-lithium aluminate (.alpha.-LiAlO.sub.2) having at most 0.60.degree. of a half value width of (104) peak in an X-ray powder diffractometry.

摘要翻译： 熔融碳酸盐燃料电池包括燃料电极，氧化剂电极和通过用含有碱金属碳酸盐的电解质浸渍包括保持材料和增强材料的多孔体制备的电解质体。 保留材料基本上由在X射线粉末衍射中具有（104）峰值的半值宽度的至多0.60°的铝酸锂（α-LiAlO 2）组成。

公开(公告)号：US5989740A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US42807

申请日：1998-03-17

申请人： Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Kazuaki Nakagawa ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka

发明人： Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Kazuaki Nakagawa ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/14 ,  H01M2/00 ,  H01M2/02

CPC分类号： H01M8/021 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/0204 ,  H01M8/0215 ,  H01M8/0228 ,  H01M8/0254 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  H01M2300/0051 ,  Y02E60/526

摘要： A molten carbonate fuel cell of high performance and long life, which is capable of preventing the corrosion at the contacting portion between collector plates (in particular, an oxidizing gas-side collector plate) and the interconnector so as to suppress an increase of contact resistance. This molten carbonate fuel cell comprises, a unit cell comprising an electrolyte body formed of a porous body impregnated therein with a mixed carbonate containing two or more kinds of carbonate mixed in a desired mixing ratio, a cathode disposed on one main surface of the electrolyte body, and an anode disposed on the other main surface of the electrolyte body, corrugated collector plates, each disposed on a surface of the anode and on a surface of the cathode, and interconnectors, each disposed on a surface of each of the collector plates, wherein a substance which is capable of reacting with the mixed carbonate at an operation temperature of the fuel cell thereby to change a composition ratio of the mixed carbonate is deposited on a surface of at least one member selected from the collector plate and the interconnector.

摘要翻译： 能够防止集电板（特别是氧化性气体侧集电板）和互连器之间的接触部分的腐蚀的高性能和长寿命的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池，以抑制接触电阻的增加 。 这种熔融碳酸盐燃料电池包括：单体电池，其包含由浸渍有多孔体的多孔体形成的电解质体，所述多孔体含有以所需混合比混合的两种或更多种碳酸酯的混合碳酸盐，设置在所述电解质体的一个主表面上的阴极 以及设置在电解质体的另一个主表面上的阳极，各自设置在阳极的表面和阴极表面上的波纹状收集板，以及设置在每个集电板的表面上的互连器， 其中能够在所述燃料电池的操作温度下与所述混合碳酸盐反应从而改变所述混合碳酸盐的组成比的物质沉积在从所述集电板和所述互连器中选择的至少一种的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US5595832A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-21

申请号：US299652

申请日：1994-09-02

申请人： Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka ,  Kazuaki Nakagawa ,  Hiroshi Tateishi

发明人： Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Ohzu ,  Yoshihiro Akasaka ,  Kazuaki Nakagawa ,  Hiroshi Tateishi

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/14 ,  H01M8/24

CPC分类号： H01M8/244 ,  H01M8/0295 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  H01M2300/0051 ,  Y02E60/526

摘要： Disclosed is a molten carbonate fuel cell comprising an electrolyte body sandwiched between a pair of electrodes, outflow of an electrolyte from the electrolyte body being diminished to suppress an increase of the internal resistance and occurrence of a gas crossover, which accompany the outflow of the electrolyte, so as to increase the life time of the fuel cell. The molten carbonate fuel cell of the present invention comprises a pair of conductive electrodes, an electrolyte body sandwiched between the pair of electrodes and including a porous body containing a retaining material and a reinforcing material and an electrolyte impregnated in the porous body and containing an alkali carbonate mixture, the retaining material containing fine particles having an average particle diameter of 0.2 to 0.6 .mu.m and the reinforcing material containing short fibers having a diameter of 0.5 to 5 .mu.m and a length of at most 50 .mu.m, fuel gas supplying means for supplying a fuel gas to one of the pair of electrodes, and oxidant gas supplying means for supplying an oxidant gas to the other of the pair of electrodes.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种熔融碳酸盐燃料电池，其包含夹在一对电极之间的电解质体，电解质从电解质体的流出减少以抑制伴随电解液流出的内阻增加和气体交换的发生 ，以增加燃料电池的使用寿命。 本发明的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池包括一对导电电极，夹在该对电极之间的电解质体，并且包括含有保持材料和增强材料的多孔体以及浸渍在多孔体中并含有碱的电解质 碳酸盐混合物，含有平均粒径为0.2〜0.6μm的微粒的保持材料和直径为0.5〜5μm，长度为50μm以下的短纤维的增强材料，燃料气体供给装置 用于向一对电极中的一个供给燃料气体;以及氧化剂气体供给装置，用于向一对电极中的另一个供给氧化剂气体。