Abstract:
An optical switch and a wavelength division multiplexing optical system are disclosed. In an embodiment an optical switch includes an input port array, an input collimator array, an input micromirror array, an output micromirror array, an output collimator array, and an output port array. All input micromirrors included in the input micromirror array can be deflected in two mutually perpendicular directions. The maximum movable ranges of reflected light that is output after all the input micromirrors reflect incident light with the same incident angle have no common intersection on a plane on which the output micromirror array is located or have a common intersection, and an area of the intersection is less than an area of a reflection region of the output micromirror array.
Abstract:
An apparatus includes an input port group, which includes multiple input slots, and multiple input ports are provided in each input slot. An input allocation matrix includes multiple first optical switches, and an input port of the first optical switch is connected to an input port of the input slot. A cross-connect matrix includes multiple second optical switches, and an output port of the first optical switch is connected to an input port of the second optical switch. An output allocation matrix includes multiple third optical switches, and an input port of the third optical switch is connected to an output port of the second optical switch. An output port group includes multiple output slots, multiple output ports are provided in each output slot, and an output port of the output slot is connected to an output port of the third optical switch.
Abstract:
A 3D-MEMS optical switch is disclosed. In an embodiment, the 3D-MEMS optical switch includes a collimator array, a PD array, a wedge prism, a light-splitting triangular prism, a micro-electro-mechanical system MEMS micro-mirror, and a core optical switch controller that is connected to the PD array and the MEMS micro-mirror. In the present invention, the PD array is integrated into a core optical switch, which simplifies an architecture of the optical switch and reduces a volume of the optical switch; the wedge prism and the light-splitting triangular prism are used to perform light splitting, and some optical signals are transmitted to the PD array to detect optical power, so that the core optical switch controller adjusts the MEMS micro-mirror according to the optical power, which is detected by the PD array, of the optical signal, making an insertion loss of the 3D-MEMS optical switch meet a preset attenuation range.
Abstract:
An optical communications method and an optical communications apparatus are provided. The method is executed on a communications node that includes an input optical modulator array and an output optical modulator array. The input optical modulator array includes N input optical modulators. The method includes determining at least two local input areas from the input optical modulator array, so that each input optical modulator in each local input area is used to receive a foreign signal light. The method also includes determining at least two local output areas from the output optical modulator array. Each output optical modulator in each local output area is used to send the foreign signal light, and each input optical modulator in a local input area is capable of transmitting the signal light to each output optical modulator in a corresponding local output area.
Abstract:
This application provides an advertisement display method and a related device. The method includes: A terminal device sends an advertisement request to an advertisement server; the terminal device receives a return message that is sent by the advertisement server in response to the advertisement request; the terminal device determines whether a second advertisement has been downloaded within preset time; and the terminal device displays the second advertisement if the terminal has downloaded the second advertisement within the preset time; or the terminal device displays a first advertisement if the terminal has not downloaded the second advertisement within the preset time.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus is provided for control of plural optical phase shifters in an optical device, such as a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer switch. Drive signal magnitude is set using a level setting input and is used for operating both phase shifters, which may have similar characteristics due to co-location and co-manufacture. A device state control signal selects which of the phase shifters receives the drive signal. One or more switches may be used to route the drive signal to the selected phase shifter. Separate level control circuits and state control circuits operating at different speeds may be employed. When the phase shifters are asymmetrically conducting (e.g. carrier injection) phase shifters, a bi-polar drive circuit can be employed. In this case, the phase shifters can be connected in reverse-parallel, and the drive signal polarity can be switchably reversed in order to drive a selected one of the phase shifters.
Abstract:
An optical switch and a wavelength division multiplexing optical system are disclosed. In an embodiment an optical switch includes an input port array, an input collimator array, an input micromirror array, an output micromirror array, an output collimator array, and an output port array. All input micromirrors included in the input micromirror array can be deflected in two mutually perpendicular directions. The maximum movable ranges of reflected light that is output after all the input micromirrors reflect incident light with the same incident angle have no common intersection on a plane on which the output micromirror array is located or have a common intersection, and an area of the intersection is less than an area of a reflection region of the output micromirror array.
Abstract:
A 3D-MEMS optical switch is disclosed. In an embodiment, the 3D-MEMS optical switch includes a collimator array, a PD array, a wedge prism, a light-splitting triangular prism, a micro-electro-mechanical system MEMS micro-mirror, and a core optical switch controller that is connected to the PD array and the MEMS micro-mirror. In the present invention, the PD array is integrated into a core optical switch, which simplifies an architecture of the optical switch and reduces a volume of the optical switch; the wedge prism and the light-splitting triangular prism are used to perform light splitting, and some optical signals are transmitted to the PD array to detect optical power, so that the core optical switch controller adjusts the MEMS micro-mirror according to the optical power, which is detected by the PD array, of the optical signal, making an insertion loss of the 3D-MEMS optical switch meet a preset attenuation range.
Abstract:
An optical communications method and an optical communications apparatus are provided. The method is executed on a communications node that includes an input optical modulator array and an output optical modulator array. The input optical modulator array includes N input optical modulators. The method includes determining at least two local input areas from the input optical modulator array, so that each input optical modulator in each local input area is used to receive a foreign signal light. The method also includes determining at least two local output areas from the output optical modulator array. Each output optical modulator in each local output area is used to send the foreign signal light, and each input optical modulator in a local input area is capable of transmitting the signal light to each output optical modulator in a corresponding local output area.
Abstract:
A 3D-MEMS optical switch, comprising: a collimator array, a PD array, a window glass which covers the PD array and is coated with a partial reflection film, a micro-electro mechanical system (MEMS) micro-mirror, and a core optical switch controller connected to the PD array and the MEMS micro-mirror. The PD array is integrated inside the core optical switch, so that the architecture and the volume of the optical switch are simplified. The window glass which covers the PD array and is coated with a partial reflection film is used to fold an optical path, and some optical signals are transmitted onto the PD array, so that the core optical switch controller adjusts the MEMS micro-mirror according to the optical power of the optical signals detected by the PD array, so as to enable the insertion loss of the 3D-MEMS optical switch to meet a preset attenuation range.