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公开(公告)号:US08786493B2
公开(公告)日:2014-07-22
申请号:US13725373
申请日:2012-12-21
Applicant: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Inventor: Tao Pu , Pinghua He , Mengda Mao
CPC classification number: H01Q3/40 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q21/0025
Abstract: An antenna system with a beam with an adjustable tilt, including: a transceiver (TRX) array module, an antenna element array module, a feeding network module and a Butler matrix module, is provided. The TRX array module includes multiple active TRX submodules and is configured to generate transmission signals that have undergone digital beam forming. The antenna element array module includes multiple antenna elements and is configured to transmit the transmission signals. The feeding network module is configured to form a vertical beam characteristic of the antenna element array module before the antenna element array module transmits the transmission signals. The Butler matrix module is configured to form a horizontal beam characteristic of the antenna element array module before the antenna element array module transmits the transmission signals. The antenna system reduces the feeder loss, reduces the labor and equipment costs, and enables the vertical and horizontal beam characteristics of the antenna to be adjusted more conveniently.
Abstract translation: 提供具有可调倾斜光束的天线系统,包括:收发器(TRX)阵列模块,天线元件阵列模块,馈电网络模块和巴特勒矩阵模块。 TRX阵列模块包括多个有效的TRX子模块,并被配置为产生经过数字波束形成的传输信号。 天线元件阵列模块包括多个天线元件,并且被配置为发送传输信号。 馈送网络模块被配置为在天线元件阵列模块发送传输信号之前形成天线元件阵列模块的垂直波束特性。 巴特勒矩阵模块被配置为在天线元件阵列模块发送传输信号之前形成天线元件阵列模块的水平波束特性。 天线系统减少了馈线损耗,降低了人力和设备成本,并且能够更方便地调整天线的垂直和水平波束特性。
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公开(公告)号:US20130070819A1
公开(公告)日:2013-03-21
申请号:US13669014
申请日:2012-11-05
Applicant: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Inventor: Ming Zhao , Jianjun Chen , Xueru Liu , Pinghua He
IPC: H04B1/38
CPC classification number: H04B1/38 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q21/062 , H01Q21/28 , H04W88/085
Abstract: An antenna device is provided, which includes a first antenna unit and a second antenna unit. The first antenna unit includes a first radiation module, a power divider/combiner network connected to the first radiation module, and a feeder interface connected to the power divider/combiner network. The feeder interface is configured to connect to a radio remote unit (RRU) or a base station. The second antenna unit includes a second radiation module, a transceiver array connected to the second radiation module, a baseband processing unit (BPU) connected to the transceiver array, and an interface connected to the BPU. The interface of the second antenna unit is configured to connect to a baseband unit (BBU). Therefore, after the existing passive antenna is replaced by the provided antenna device, the RRU or base station in the original network can still be used, which reduces waste of resources.
Abstract translation: 提供一种天线装置,其包括第一天线单元和第二天线单元。 第一天线单元包括第一辐射模块,连接到第一辐射模块的功率分配器/组合器网络,以及连接到功率分配器/组合器网络的馈线接口。 馈线接口被配置为连接到无线电远程单元(RRU)或基站。 第二天线单元包括第二辐射模块,连接到第二辐射模块的收发器阵列,连接到收发器阵列的基带处理单元(BPU)以及连接到BPU的接口。 第二天线单元的接口被配置为连接到基带单元(BBU)。 因此,在现有无源天线被所提供的天线设备替代之后,原始网络中的RRU或基站仍然可以使用,这减少了资源的浪费。
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