Compact device for metering gas at variable pressure
    11.
    发明授权
    Compact device for metering gas at variable pressure 失效
    用于在不同压力下测量气体的紧凑型装置

    公开(公告)号:US06199434B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09082226

    申请日:1998-05-20

    IPC分类号: G01F110

    CPC分类号: G01F15/04 G01F1/08 G01F1/12

    摘要: The device for metering the volume of gas flowing in a pipe, downstream from an expander-regulator, comprises in succession a flow straightener, a velocity-measuring flowmeter, and a silent flowrate limiter. The straightener comprises a support ring in which there are mounted a first perforated plate having holes distributed over its surface, together with a first porous plate and a spacer in the form of an annulus co-operating with the first perforated plate. The limiter comprises an upstream web defining a second perforated plate perforated by a defined number of calibrated holes, the total flow section thereof being much less than the total flow section of the first perforated plate, a second perforated plate, and a downstream web defining a third perforated plate having holes of total flow section that is much greater than the total flow section of the second perforated plate of the upstream web.

    摘要翻译: 用于计量在管道中膨胀器调节器下游流动的气体体积的装置包括连续的流动矫直机,速度测量流量计和无声流速限制器。 矫直机包括支撑环,其中安装有在其表面上分布有孔的第一多孔板以及第一多孔板和与第一多孔板协作的环形形式的间隔件。 限制器包括限定由限定数量的校准孔穿孔的第二穿孔板的上游腹板,其总流动截面远小于第一穿孔板,第二穿孔板和下游腹板的总流量部分, 第三穿孔板具有比上游腹板的第二多孔板的总流动截面大得多的总流动截面孔。

    Safety and automatic stop device, in particular for gas expansion
stations
    12.
    发明授权
    Safety and automatic stop device, in particular for gas expansion stations 失效
    安全和自动停止装置,特别是用于气体扩张站

    公开(公告)号:US5240034A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:US943695

    申请日:1992-09-11

    IPC分类号: F23K5/00 F16K17/10

    摘要: A safety and automatic stop device for interrupting the flow of gaseous fluid along a main duct by tripping a safety valve member including a closing actuator for closing the safety valve member and an opening actuator for opening the safety valve member. A closing control module cooperates with a pressure-measuring housing to deliver an on/off pneumatic signal to the closing actuator as a function of the value of the pressure of a gaseous fluid to be controlled relative to at least one reference pressure determined by the pressure-measuring housing. A manual control element is used to apply an on/off pneumatic signal of predetermined value to the opening actuator and for selectively resetting the safety valve member. The safety and automatic stop device of the present invention is particularly adapted for application to a buried gas expansion station.

    摘要翻译: 一种安全和自动停止装置,用于通过跳闸包括用于关闭安全阀构件的关闭致动器和用于打开安全阀构件的打开致动器的安全阀构件来阻断沿着主管道的气态流体的流动。 闭合控制模块与压力测量壳体配合,以将关闭致动器的开/关气动信号作为相对于由压力确定的至少一个参考压力而被控制的气体流体的压力的值的函数来传递 - 测量住房。 使用手动控制元件将预定值的开/关气动信号施加到打开致动器并且用于选择性地复位安全阀构件。 本发明的安全自动停止装置特别适用于埋藏式气体膨胀站。

    Supply circuits for fluids under pressure
    13.
    发明授权
    Supply circuits for fluids under pressure 失效
    压力下流体供应回路

    公开(公告)号:US3941144A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-02

    申请号:US469768

    申请日:1974-05-14

    摘要: This invention relates to supply circuits for fluids under pressure, particularly gases. Such circuits ordinarily comprise a main pipe between a source of fluid and a point of consumption, and to which main pipe is fitted a regulator and pressure-reducer and at least one obturator is normally fitted to this main pipe downstream of the regulator and pressure-reducer. In such an arrangement, the present invention provides means for minimising over-pressures consequent on the said obturator closing which are caused by the inertia of the regulator, which means is fitted as a by-pass to the main pipe on either side of the regulator and pressure-reducer. In one preferred embodiment, this means comprises a venturi and a reservoir which is connected by a first pipe means to the venturi and wherein the venturi is fitted to a second pipe means as a by-pass to the regulator and pressure-reducer, a valve being provided in the second pipe means upstream of the venturi.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于压力下的流体,特别是气体的供应回路。 这种电路通常包括在流体源和消耗点之间的主管,并且主管装配有调节器和减压器,并且至少一个闭塞器通常安装在调节器下游的主管道上, 减速器。 在这种布置中,本发明提供了用于最小化所述封闭器关闭所造成的过压的装置,其由调节器的惯性引起,该装置作为旁路安装到调节器两侧的主管 和减压器。 在一个优选实施例中,该装置包括文氏管和通过第一管道装置连接到文丘里管的储存器,并且其中文丘里管作为旁路装配到第二管道装置到调节器和减压器,阀 设置在第二管道装置的文丘里管的上游。