Abstract:
Provided is a reagent for acridinium ester chemiluminescence, including a graphene-based material; hydrogen peroxide; and an acid, and a reagent system including the same, and a method of detecting a target antigen in a sample, including: performing immunoreaction between a target antigen in a sample with a detection antibody or an artificial antigen consistent with the target antigen conjugated with acridinium ester to form an acridinium ester-labeled immunocomplex; dispersing the acridinium ester-labeled immunocomplex in a first reagent comprising an acid, hydrogen peroxide and a graphene-based material; adding a second reagent including a base and a surfactant into the dispersed acridinium ester-labeled immunocomplex to emit chemiluminescence signal; and measuring an intensity of the chemiluminescence signal.
Abstract:
A special tag to be inserted into a structure for factory automation, and a method of manufacturing the same are proposed. The structure for the factory automation includes: a cylindrical cylinder included in a factory automation facility; a groove formed at an end of one side of the cylindrical cylinder; and a tag inserted into the groove and provided with a unique number (ID) input into an IC chip.
Abstract:
Provided is a communication method of a terminal, including generating, based on a characteristic of an application executed by at least one terminal in a virtual group, a content request message to request content stored by one or more other terminals in the virtual group, and transmitting the content request message to an intermediate node managing the at least one terminal to receive the content stored by the one or more other terminals.
Abstract:
A text input method in a portable device and a portable device supporting the same are provided. The portable device includes, a touch screen including a display unit for displaying a text input area and a text display area including at least one consonant and vowel, and a touch panel provided at an upper side of the display unit for generating a touch event, and a control unit for controlling text displayed according to a touch event generated from the touch screen, in which the control unit detects multi-touch events for at least two key icons output on the text input area, and controls the display of a specific text composed of a combination of the multi-touched key icons based on the detected multi-touch events.
Abstract:
Provided are a network apparatus and system that may request or receive the same contents stored in a plurality of network apparatuses. In a network system sharing data, specific segments from a plurality of segments constituting the data may be received from mutually different terminals. For this, a transmission region may be determined by calculating a transmission offset corresponding to the plurality of terminals, and at least one segment included in the determined transmission region may be received from a corresponding terminal.
Abstract:
An intermediate node device, a method of controlling an intermediate node device, and a network system are provided. The intermediate node device may receive a data packet from an upper intermediate node device and generate a first acknowledgement (ACK) message and a second ACK message with respect to the received data packet. Also, the intermediate node device may transmit the first ACK message to the upper intermediate node device, and transmit the second ACK message to an upper intermediate node device which is separated by a predetermined number of hops.
Abstract:
Additives capable of controlling the reaction rate between substrate and enzyme to form a dye in enzyme assays with absorbance, chemiluminescence, and fluorescence are effective tools for optimizing enzyme assays. A dye can be formed rapidly from the reaction between enzyme and substrate in the presence of a catalyst. Using relatively high concentration of dye formed from the rapid reaction, trace levels of analytical materials can be quantified using absorbance, chemiluminecence and fluorescence detection. A dye can be formed from a relatively slow reaction between enzyme and substrate in the presence of a surfactant such as Triton X-100 and β-cyclodextrin. Using relatively low concentration of dye from the slow reaction, a high concentration of analytical material can be quantified without any dilution using absorbance, chemiluminescence, and fluorescence.