摘要:
A method, computer readable medium and system are provided which retrieve confirming sentences from a sentence database in response to a query. A search engine retrieves confirming sentences from the sentence database in response to the query. IN retrieving the confirming sentences, the search engine defines indexing units based upon the query, with the indexing units including both lemma from the query and extended indexing units associated with the query. The search engine then retrieves a plurality of sentences from the sentence database using the defined indexing units as search parameters. A similarity between each of the plurality of retrieved sentences and the query is determined by the search engine, wherein each similarity is determined as a function of a linguistic weight of a term in the query. The search engine then ranks the plurality of retrieved sentences based upon the determined similarities.
摘要:
Model adaptation may be performed to take a general model trained with a set of training data (possibly large), and adapt the model using a set of domain-specific training data (possibly small). The parameters, structure, or configuration of a model trained in one domain (called the background domain) may be adapted to a different domain (called the adaptation domain), for which there may be a limited amount of training data. The adaption may be performed using the Boosting Algorithm to select an optimal basis function that optimizes a measure of error of the model as it is being iteratively refined, i.e., adapted.
摘要:
A docetaxel inclusion complex having improved water-solubility (up to 15 mg/ml) and stability (stability constant Ka=2056M−1-13051M−1), comprises docetaxel and hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin and/or sulfobutyl-beta-cyclodextrin in a ratio of 1:10-150. The method includes steps as follows: docetaxel dissolved in ethanol is added into water solution of cyclodextrin via stirring, until docetaxel is completely dissolved; said solution is filtered in 0.2-04 μm microporous membrane then ethanol is removed through reduced pressure to obtain the inclusion complex in a liquid form; or ethanol, followed by water is removed through reduced pressure, then dried to obtain the inclusion complex in a solid form.
摘要:
Search results provided by a search engine (e.g., for the Internet) are improved and/or made more accurate by addressing the limited availability of human labeled training data for certain domains (e.g., languages other than English, within certain date ranges, corresponding to queries over a certain length, etc.). More particularly, a ranking model trained on in-domain data, for which a small amount of human labeled training data (e.g., query/URL pairs) is available (e.g., languages other than English) is adjusted based upon out-domain data, for which a large amount of human labeled training data (e.g., query/URL pairs) is available (e.g., English). Thus, even though the resulting adapted in-domain ranking model is used in the context of in-domain data (e.g., non-English) to provide search results, the search results are improved because they are influenced by an abundance of, albeit out-domain, human labeled training data.
摘要:
A translation service is disclosed, the service being provided to a wireless mobile device through a selective downloading of information from a server. The downloaded information includes a translation architecture having a language independent translation engine and at least one language dependent translation database. The language dependent translation database includes translation templates and a translation dictionary. A specialized database for a selected city or cities in the world can also be downloaded. Translation between languages is realized by applying the language dependent translation database, and optionally the city specific translation database, to the translation engine. The translation engine implements a user-driven term replacement scheme for simplifying the translation process.
摘要:
Network pages are identified based on whether the pages include image alternative text that indicates that the network pages contain links to pages that are translations of each other. A plurality of pages and a plurality of respective uniform resource locators are downloaded from a server associated with the domain name of the identified network pages. The uniform resource locators are used to identify a set of candidate parallel page pairs and a set of features are created for each candidate parallel page pair. The sets of features are used to identify parallel page pairs, wherein the pages in a parallel page pair are translations of each other.
摘要:
A query and a factoid type selection are received from a user. An index of passages, indexed based on factoids, is accessed and passages that are related to the query, and that have the selected factoid type, are retrieved. The retrieved passages are ranked and provided to the user based on a calculated score, in rank order.
摘要:
A method is presented comprising assigning each of a plurality of segments comprising a received corpus to a node in a data structure denoting dependencies between nodes, and calculating a transitional probability between each of the nodes in the data structure.
摘要:
The subject disclosure pertains to systems and methods for performing natural language processing in which tokens are mapped to task slots. The system includes a mapper component that generates a lattice representing possible interpretations of the tokens, a decoder component that creates a ranked list of paths traversing the lattice, a scorer component that generates scores used to rank paths and post-processing components that format the paths for use by other software. Each of these components may be independent, such that the component may be modified or replaced without affecting the remaining components. This allows a variety of different mathematical models and algorithms to be tested or deployed without requiring changes to the remainder of the system.
摘要:
The generation and management of a language model data structure include assigning each segment of a received corpus to a node in a data structure that denotes dependencies between the respective nodes. A transitional probability between each of the nodes in the data structure is calculated. A frequency of occurrence is calculated for each item of the respective segments, and those nodes of the data structure associated with items that do not meet a minimum frequency of occurrence threshold are removed. The data structure may be managed across a system memory of a computer system and an extended memory of the computer system.