摘要:
Provided is an apparatus and method for detecting a packet of a zero-padded OFDM signal, which are capable of determining if a packet exists in a reception (RX) signal by comparing a cross-correlation value of an OFDM signal delayed by a predetermined sample time, e.g., a zero-padded sample time, with a power value of the RX signal, thereby increasing a packet detection probability and preventing a false alarm. The packet detecting apparatus includes: a cross-correlation calculator for calculating a cross-correlation value of a reception signal received from the outside and delaying the calculated cross-correlation value by a predetermined sample time; a power calculator for calculating a power value of the reception signal; and a packet detector for determining if a packet exists in the reception signal by comparing the delayed cross-correlation value with the calculated power value, and detecting the corresponding packet.
摘要:
A cycle time synchronization apparatus for a wireless 1394 system having one wireless 1394 intermediary and at least one wireless 1394 slave, the apparatus including: a cycle time generator for generating a cycle time by a predetermined clock signal; a cycle time register synchronized to a beacon inputted, and storing the cycle time from the cycle time generator; a cycle time temporary storage unit for storing the cycle time of the cycle time register and cycle times generated from other devices; a cycle time management unit for managing calculation and control operations of the cycle times of the cycle time register and the cycle time temporary storage unit; and a cycle time controller for controlling the cycle time by the cycle time management unit.
摘要:
A 2N-point and N-point FFT/IFFT dual mode processor is provided. The processor includes a butterfly operator, the first and second MUXs, and the first and second N-point FFT processors. The butterfly operator receives 2N data and butterfly-operates on the received 2N data when receiving a control signal ‘0’ from the controller. The first and second MUXs respectively receive results from the butterfly operator to output the results in an increment of N when receiving a control signal ‘0’ from the controller, and respectively outputs different N data when receiving a control signal ‘1’ from the controller. The first and second N-point FFT processors N-point FFT operate on the results from the first and second MUXs and respectively output the same under control of the controller. Since the N-point FFT operation can be simultaneously performed two times at a receiver, the performance of the receiver can be enhanced.
摘要:
An FIR filter of a DS-CDMA UWB modem transmitter and a control method thereof are disclosed. The FIR filter includes an LUT control device for outputting a resultant value of “0” to all adders if data values corresponding to upper three chips H2, M2 and L2 and lower three chips H, M and L are “000000”, and discriminating which group between a first group and a second group the upper/lower data values belong to if the upper/lower data values are not“000000”. The LUT control device provides upper or lower LUT values to the adders using the upper or lower LUT values as they are, or converts the upper or lower LUT values into 2's complements and provides the converted values to the adders according to the discriminated first or second group.
摘要:
A 2N-point and N-point FFT/IFFT dual mode processor is provided. The processor includes a butterfly operator, the first and second MUXs, and the first and second N-point FFT processors. The butterfly operator receives 2N data and butterfly-operates on the received 2N data when receiving a control signal ‘0’ from the controller. The first and second MUXs respectively receive results from the butterfly operator to output the results in an increment of N when receiving a control signal ‘0’ from the controller, and respectively outputs different N data when receiving a control signal ‘1’ from the controller. The first and second N-point FFT processors N-point FFT operate on the results from the first and second MUXs and respectively output the same under control of the controller. Since the N-point FFT operation can be simultaneously performed two times at a receiver, the performance of the receiver can be enhanced.
摘要:
Provided are an initial synchronization acquiring device and method in a parallel processed DS-CDMA UWB system and a DS-CDMA UWB system's receiver using the same. The initial synchronization acquiring device is constructed to include a correlator for correlating input signals and outputting correlation result values and an initial synchronizer for tuning initial symbol synchronization and frame synchronization by using the correlation result values received from the correlator and then storing combining mark values and a synchronization position value in a register, thereby making it possible to greatly decrease a system's complexity, compared to the existing method of separately designing respective modules for acquiring packet synchronization and symbol synchronization in the existing CDMA system. Also, the initial synchronization acquiring device and method additionally compensates a synchronization error caused by a frequency offset generated between clocks used by a transmitter and a receiver and thereby can be efficiently used in the high-speed and parallel-processed DS-CDMA UWB system.
摘要:
An apparatus for transmitting WPAN (Wireless Personal Area Network) MAC (Medium Access Control) frames includes a transport frame management unit for creating MAC transport frames if data is generated from an upper protocol and application layer unit, classifying the created MAC transport frames by kinds, and managing the classified MAC transport frames by queues, a transport memory control unit for transmitting the transport frames at a high speed, and a transport frame transmission unit for responsible for the transmission of the transport frames by judging the transmission time of the frames.
摘要:
There is provided a code acquisition device and method using a two-step search process in a DS-CDMA UWB modem. The device includes: an I/Q channel symbol generating unit for, generating a plurality (i) of nth I/Q channel symbols in a first search process and generating a plurality of nth I/Q channel symbols in a second search process; a spread code selecting unit for receiving the plurality of nth I/Q channel symbols in the first search process; an NNC2NS tap I/Q channel symbol matched filter unit for, in the second search process, receiving the plurality (i) of nth I/Q channel symbols; a switching unit for changing to a closed state of the second search process; and a super frame and symbol boundary time deciding unit for deciding a super frame time and a symbol boundary time.
摘要:
A micro-miniature, light weighted and low cost trapezoid ultra wide antenna having an ultra wide band characteristics and a notch characteristic in 5 GHz WLAN band (5.15–5.35 GHz) is disclosed. The trapezoid ultra wide antenna includes: a dielectric substrate; a trapezoid shaped patch formed at an upper end of a middle line on an upper side of the dielectric substrate; a feeding line formed at a bottom end of the middle line on the upper side of the dielectric substrate for feeding electric power to the trapezoid shaped patch; a matching stub formed between the trapezoid shaped patch and the feeding line for impedance matching between the trapezoid shaped patch and the feeding line; and a ground formed at a side of the feeding line on the upper side of the dielectric substrate.
摘要:
Provided are an initial synchronization acquiring device and method in a parallel processed DS-CDMA UWB system and a DS-CDMA UWB system's receiver using the same. The initial synchronization acquiring device is constructed to include a correlator for correlating input signals and outputting correlation result values and an initial synchronizer for tuning initial symbol synchronization and frame synchronization by using the correlation result values received from the correlator and then storing combining mark values and a synchronization position value in a register, thereby making it possible to greatly decrease a system's complexity, compared to the existing method of separately designing respective modules for acquiring packet synchronization and symbol synchronization in the existing CDMA system. Also, the initial synchronization acquiring device and method additionally compensates a synchronization error caused by a frequency offset generated between clocks used by a transmitter and a receiver and thereby can be efficiently used in the high-speed and parallel-processed DS-CDMA UWB system.