摘要:
A connector device for coupling a wiper arm and a wiper blade includes a coupling body, a first support portion provided on an upper surface of the coupling body and extending from the coupling body in a form of a cantilever and for applying an elastic restoration force to the wiper arm, a second support portion provided for supporting the wiper arm in a thicknesswise direction of the wiper arm to prevent the wiper arm from moving in the thicknesswise direction, and a third support portion for preventing the wiper arm from moving in a lengthwise direction of the wiper arm, wherein the second support portion is in a form of a hole with closed upper and lower sides and open front and rear sides.
摘要:
A novel mobile station for a CDMA system does not repeat initial pilot acquisition, when a call is abnormally released. The mobile station performs energy measurement on PN offset values of the neighbor base stations, received from the previous service base station, to determine a reference active sector. Based on whether the determined sector is identical to the previous reference active sector, call re-origination is performed from the sync channel state or the paging channel state. Accordingly, the user shouldn't have to redial and wait for a long time until the call re-origination is performed successfully. In addition, the mobile station does not need to perform initial pilot acquisition unnecessarily, and can reduce the time required for recovering the dropped call.
摘要:
The present invention provides an interference canceling method and the apparatus of a multi-mode subtraction type in asynchronous multipath channels of CDMA system, which cancel the interference based on the received signal power of each user (or path), which make the selected fingers keep participating in the subsequent cancellation processing with new (more cleaned) input signal, which do a scale factor's processing and a clipper's processing to make the tentative bit decision, which can select the proper interference canceling method among various interference canceling method according to the total number of users in service, the hardware speed to implement the present method and the power spread of received signals, which repeat the selected interference canceling process recursively with a stage of hardware, which can reduce the number of stage compared with parallel interference cancellation method of the prior art in case that the interference canceling apparatus is made up multi-stages, which do overlappingly a canceling process of the last bit of the multiple bits for efficient operation in the asynchronous channel, which reduce the interference according to the power sequence of each multipath signal instead of the power sequence of each user signal made up multipath signals for efficient operation in multipath channels with unequal powers, which can increase the performance and capacity of the CDMA system by reducing the interference produced by a multiple access process in CDMA system with the asynchronous multipath channels.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a CDMA system, which, in part, uses serial and parallel interference cancellation methods to overcome disadvantages of a method of detecting single user, and comprises a feedback loops for providing reproduced signals to respective inputs of detectors, and a means for controlling an operation for the detectors to attribute to interference cancellation process. The detectors to contribute to interference cancellation process can be also selected group by group. It is used to switch off only detectors contributing to interference cancellation process in progress and detectors contributing to previous interference cancellation, providing a adaptive serial and parallel mixed interference cancellation method for increasing performance and capacity of the CDMA system.
摘要:
A connector device for coupling a wiper arm and a wiper blade includes a coupling body, a first support portion provided on an upper surface of the coupling body and extending from the coupling body in a form of a cantilever and for applying an elastic restoration force to the wiper arm, a second support portion provided for supporting the wiper arm in a thicknesswise direction of the wiper arm to prevent the wiper arm from moving in the thicknesswise direction, and a third support portion for preventing the wiper arm from moving in a lengthwise direction of the wiper arm, wherein the second support portion is in a form of a hole with closed upper and lower sides and open front and rear sides.
摘要:
The present invention provides a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) based positioning system and tracking method using a data communication network. When a GNSS-based positioning device is connected to a data communication network, the positioning device transfers the GNSS digital data and supplementary information used for additional performance improvement to a location tracking server through the data communication network, the location tracking server calculates a position of the positioning device with improved receiver sensitivity based on plentiful computational resources available at the location tracking server. Thus, the positioning device may find its location of even in very poor signal condition. Further, the present invention provides a positioning system and method using a data communication network, which may achieve time synchronization when there is a need to extract not only position information but also absolute timing information.
摘要:
Provided are an initial synchronization acquiring device and method in a parallel processed DS-CDMA UWB system and a DS-CDMA UWB system's receiver using the same. The initial synchronization acquiring device is constructed to include a correlator for correlating input signals and outputting correlation result values and an initial synchronizer for tuning initial symbol synchronization and frame synchronization by using the correlation result values received from the correlator and then storing combining mark values and a synchronization position value in a register, thereby making it possible to greatly decrease a system's complexity, compared to the existing method of separately designing respective modules for acquiring packet synchronization and symbol synchronization in the existing CDMA system. Also, the initial synchronization acquiring device and method additionally compensates a synchronization error caused by a frequency offset generated between clocks used by a transmitter and a receiver and thereby can be efficiently used in the high-speed and parallel-processed DS-CDMA UWB system.
摘要:
A character-recognition system provided in a digital mobile communication terminal, comprises a display, a touch panel for generating pressure signals in response to the pressures applied by the characters written on its surface a touch panel drive for generating coordinate data and touch panel state data from the pressure signals, a character data base for storing character data consisting of shapes and stroke data of the characters, a character-recognition for generating the addresses of the precise character data retrieved from the character data base by recognizing the data of the written characters, a character code storage for storing the character codes corresponding to the character data stored in the character data base, and a controller for delivering the stroke data of the written characters calculated from the coordinate data and touch panel state data to the character-recognition means, wherein the controller retrieves the character codes from the character code storage corresponding to the addresses generated by the character-recognition means in response to the coordinate data and stroke data, and display them on the display.
摘要:
The present invention provides a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) based positioning system and tracking method using a data communication network. When a GNSS-based positioning device is connected to a data communication network, the positioning device transfers the GNSS digital data and supplementary information used for additional performance improvement to a location tracking server through the data communication network, the location tracking server calculates a position of the positioning device with improved receiver sensitivity based on plentiful computational resources available at the location tracking server. Thus, the positioning device may find its location of even in very poor signal condition. Further, the present invention provides a positioning system and method using a data communication network, which may achieve time synchronization when there is a need to extract not only position information but also absolute timing information.
摘要:
An adaptive weighted parallel interference cancellation system for CDMA that decreases MAI (multiple access interference) and thereby increases general performance, including K stages for iterative cancellation of MAI in a received signal of a user. Each stage includes a detector, a regenerator, and a subtractor. The detector is configured to determine a tentative bit decision from a despread signal. The regenerator that is connected with the detector in parallel is configured to spread an unmodulated signal, multiply a channel phase, and multiply by the output of the detector. The subtractor uses weighted signals that are adjusted user by user and according to changing environments.