Surgical scalpel
    11.
    发明授权
    Surgical scalpel 失效
    手术解剖刀

    公开(公告)号:US5938676A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-17

    申请号:US052588

    申请日:1998-03-31

    摘要: A scalpel of the present invention includes an elongate handle defining a longitudinal axis and having a proximal end and a distal end. The scalpel of the invention further includes a cartridge that is removably mounted to the handle. The cartridge has blade holder with a proximal end and a distal end with a blade fixedly attached that is disposed so that the blade projects distally outwardly when the cartridge is mounted to the handle. The cartridge also includes a shield that is slidably mounted onto the blade holder for movement between a distal position where the shield substantially prevents inadvertent access to the blade and a proximal position where the shield substantially surrounds a portion of the handle and the blade is exposed for use. The cartridge is releasably mountable on the handle. The shield is substantially prevented from movement to the proximal position unless the cartridge is mounted on the handle and not dismountable from the handle unless the shield is in the distal position.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的解剖刀包括限定纵向轴线并具有近端和远端的细长手柄。 本发明的手术刀还包括可移除地安装到手柄的盒。 盒具有具有近端的刀片保持器和具有固定地附接的刀片的远端,刀片被设置成使得当药筒安装到手柄时刀片向远侧突出。 该暗盒还包括一个可滑动地安装在刀架上的护罩,用于在护罩基本上防止无意中进入刀片的远端位置和护罩基本上围绕手柄的一部分而暴露的近端位置之间移动 使用。 盒可释放地安装在手柄上。 基本上防止了屏蔽件移动到近侧位置,除非该盒被安装在把手上,而不能从手柄拆卸,除非屏蔽件处于远端位置。

    Venous cuff applicator, cartridge and cuff
    13.
    发明授权
    Venous cuff applicator, cartridge and cuff 失效
    静脉袖套,药筒和袖带

    公开(公告)号:US5211649A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-18

    申请号:US279702

    申请日:1988-12-12

    IPC分类号: A61B17/068 A61B17/12

    CPC分类号: A61B17/0682 A61B17/12009

    摘要: An applicator for applying a strap around a vein at the site of a defective venous valve includes a handle portion and a removable cartridge. One end of the strap is anchored on the anvil of the cartridge and the free end is looped around the vein and passed through an opening in the cartridge to overlie the anchored end. The free end of the strap is connected to a strap puller within the cartridge which is coupled to a strap puller extension within the handle when the cartridge is inserted in the handle. The perimeter of the loop is adjusted by moving the tensioner on the handle. When the loop perimeter is at its desired value, the triggers on the handle are pressed to drive a staple through the overlying portion of the strap. A knife within the cartridge cuts the excess strap from the loop.

    摘要翻译: 用于在有缺陷的静脉瓣的位置处在静脉周围施加带的施加器包括手柄部分和可移除的盒。 带子的一端被固定在药筒的砧座上,并且自由端环绕静脉环绕并穿过药筒中的开口以覆盖在锚定端。 带子的自由端连接到盒中的带拉出器,当盒被插入手柄时,其连接到手柄内的带拉出件延伸部。 通过移动手柄上的张紧器来调节环的周长。 当环周长处于其期望值时,手柄上的触发被按压以通过带的上部部分驱动订书钉。 墨盒内的刀片从循环中切掉多余的皮带。

    Safety shield having spring tether
    15.
    发明授权
    Safety shield having spring tether 失效
    带有弹簧系绳的安全防护罩

    公开(公告)号:US5423766A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US296575

    申请日:1994-08-26

    申请人: Paul Di Cesare

    发明人: Paul Di Cesare

    IPC分类号: A61M5/32

    CPC分类号: A61M5/3275 A61M2005/325

    摘要: A safety shield is provided for an elongate needle cannula having a proximal end and a sharply pointed distal tip. The safety shield includes an anchor fixedly disposed near the proximal end of the needle cannula. The safety shield further includes a tip guard that is slidably movable along the needle cannula from a proximal position near the anchor to a distal position where the tip guard protectively surrounds the distal tip of the needle cannula. An elongate spring tether formed from a resiliently deflectable material has a proximal end connected to the anchor and a distal end connected to the tip guard. The spring tether is deflected into a loop about an axis extending orthogonal to the needle cannula when the tip guard is in the proximal position. The spring tether has a length which permits the tip guard to slide into its distal position without sliding completely of the distal end of the needle cannula. Resiliency of the spring tether keeps the tip guard in its proximal position. However, after sufficient manually generated movement of the tip guard in a distal direction, the resiliency of the spring tether will propel the tip guard into its distal position for safely shielding the tip of the needle cannula.

    摘要翻译: 为具有近端和锐尖的远端的细长针管提供安全屏蔽。 安全护罩包括固定地设置在针套管的近端附近的锚固件。 安全护罩还包括一个可沿着针管从靠近锚固件的近端位置滑动地移动到远侧位置的尖端保护装置,其中尖端保护装置保护性地围绕针套管的远端。 由弹性可偏转材料形成的细长弹簧系绳具有连接到锚固件的近端和连接到尖端防护件的远端。 当尖端防护件处于近端位置时,弹簧系链绕着与针插管正交延伸的轴线偏转成环路。 弹簧系绳具有允许尖端护罩滑动到其远侧位置的长度,而不会完全滑动针套管的远端。 弹簧系绳的弹性保持尖端护罩处于其近端位置。 然而,在尖端保护装置在远端方向上的足够的手动产生的运动之后,弹簧系绳的弹性将推进尖端护罩进入其远侧位置,以安全地屏蔽针套管的尖端。