Production of low density coated magnetic polymer carrier particulate
materials
    15.
    发明授权
    Production of low density coated magnetic polymer carrier particulate materials 失效
    生产低密度涂层磁性聚合物载体颗粒材料

    公开(公告)号:US4245026A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-13

    申请号:US107281

    申请日:1979-12-26

    申请人: Ronald F. Ziolo

    发明人: Ronald F. Ziolo

    IPC分类号: G03G9/107 G03G9/14 B05D7/00

    CPC分类号: G03G9/107 Y10S428/90

    摘要: Electrostatographic carrier materials having low bulk densities and high magnetic permeabilities are obtained by impregnating low density imbibitive polymer particles with magnetic or magnetically attractable metal or metal oxide. The low density magnetic composite carrier particles are prepared by the solution phase thermal decomposition of transition metal carbonyls in the presence of the polymer particles with a suitable suspending medium. Air and moisture are excluded from the reaction vessel and the contents are heated with stirring so that the carbonyl boils and the mixture is refluxed until the temperature rises to that of the suspending medium whereupon the polymer particles are impregnated within their pores with elemental metal. The mixture is cooled, the beads washed, air dried, and recovered. When mixed with toner particles and employed in electrostatographic development of electrostatic latent images, the aforementioned carrier materials provide significantly reduced toner impaction levels and longer useful life.

    摘要翻译: 通过用磁性或磁性吸引的金属或金属氧化物浸渍低密度吸收聚合物颗粒,获得具有低堆积密度和高磁导率的静电载体材料。 低密度磁性复合载体颗粒通过过渡金属羰基化合物在聚合物颗粒存在下与合适的悬浮介质的溶液相热分解制备。 将空气和水分从反应容器中排除,并将内容物搅拌加热,使得羰基沸腾并将混合物回流直到温度升至悬浮介质的温度,由此聚合物​​颗粒在其孔内用元素金属浸渍。 将混合物冷却,洗涤珠子,空气干燥并回收。 当与调色剂颗粒混合并用于静电潜像的静电照相显影时,上述载体材料提供显着降低的调色剂冲击水平和更长的使用寿命。

    Low density magnetic polymer carrier materials produced by metal
carbonyl thermal decomposition
    16.
    发明授权
    Low density magnetic polymer carrier materials produced by metal carbonyl thermal decomposition 失效
    通过金属羰基热分解制备的低密度磁性聚合物载体材料

    公开(公告)号:US4238558A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-09

    申请号:US107308

    申请日:1979-12-26

    申请人: Ronald F. Ziolo

    发明人: Ronald F. Ziolo

    IPC分类号: G03G9/107 G03G9/14 B05D7/00

    摘要: Electrostatographic carrier materials having low bulk densities and high magnetic permeabilities are obtained by impregnating low density imbibitive polymer particles with magnetic or magnetically attractable metal, or metal oxide. The low density magnetic composite carrier particles are prepared by the solution phase thermal decomposition of transition metal carbonyls in the presence of the polymer particles with a suitable suspending medium. Air and moisture are excluded from the reaction vessel and the contents are heated with stirring so that the carbonyl boils and the mixture is refluxed until the temperature rises to that of the suspending medium whereupon the polymer particles are impregnated within their pores with elemental metal. The mixture is cooled, the beads washed, air dried, and recovered. When mixed with toner particles and employed in electrostatographic development of electrostatic latent images, the aforementioned carrier materials provide significantly reduced toner impaction levels and longer useful life.

    摘要翻译: 通过用磁性或磁性吸引的金属或金属氧化物浸渍低密度吸收聚合物颗粒,获得具有低堆积密度和高磁导率的静电载体材料。 低密度磁性复合载体颗粒通过过渡金属羰基化合物在聚合物颗粒存在下与合适的悬浮介质的溶液相热分解制备。 将空气和水分从反应容器中排出,并将内容物搅拌加热,使得羰基沸腾并将混合物回流直到温度升至悬浮介质的温度,由此聚合物​​颗粒在其孔内用元素金属浸渍。 将混合物冷却,洗涤珠子,空气干燥并回收。 当与调色剂颗粒混合并用于静电潜像的静电照相显影时,上述载体材料提供显着降低的调色剂冲击水平和更长的使用寿命。

    Process of preparing transparent colored magnetic materials
    17.
    发明授权
    Process of preparing transparent colored magnetic materials 失效
    制备透明色磁性材料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4150173A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-17

    申请号:US710537

    申请日:1976-08-02

    申请人: Ronald F. Ziolo

    发明人: Ronald F. Ziolo

    摘要: Transparent colored materials having low bulk densities and high magnetic permeabilities are obtained by encasing silicaceous particles in a sheath of magnetic or magnetically-attractable metal, which are then heat-treated. The magnetic composite particles are prepared by the solution phase thermal decomposition of transition metal carbonyls in the presence of the silicaceous particles with a suitable suspending medium. Air and moisture are excluded from the reaction vessel and the contents are heated with agitation so that the carbonyl boils and the mixture is refluxed until the temperature rises to that of the suspending medium whereupon coating of the silicaceous particles with elemental metal is complete. The mixture is cooled, the beads washed, air-dried, and recovered. The metal coated particles are then heated in an ambient atmosphere for between about 2 to about 120 minutes at a temperature of from between about 50.degree. C. and 700.degree. C. Particles having transparency, color, and magnetism in the same body are obtained.

    摘要翻译: 通过将硅质颗粒包裹在磁性或磁性吸引金属的护套中,然后进行热处理,可获得具有低堆积密度和高磁导率的透明有色材料。 在具有合适的悬浮介质的硅质颗粒存在下,通过溶解相热分解过渡金属羰基来制备磁性复合颗粒。 将空气和水分从反应容器中排除,并将内容物搅拌加热,使得羰基沸腾并将混合物回流直到温度升高至悬浮介质的温度,随后用元素金属涂覆硅质颗粒。 将混合物冷却,洗涤珠子,空气干燥并回收。 然后将金属涂覆的颗粒在环境气氛中在约50℃至700℃的温度下加热约2至约120分钟。获得在同一体内具有透明度,颜色和磁性的颗粒。

    Emulsion/aggregation polymeric microspheres for biomedical applications and methods of making same
    18.
    发明授权
    Emulsion/aggregation polymeric microspheres for biomedical applications and methods of making same 有权
    用于生物医学应用的乳液/聚集聚合物微球及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07276254B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-02

    申请号:US10063656

    申请日:2002-05-07

    摘要: A method of forming polymeric microspheres for biomedical applications includes forming polymeric microspheres by an emulsion/aggregation process from a precursor monomer species, and treating the polymeric microspheres to attach a biomedical functional material to the polymeric microspheres, where the polymeric microspheres have an average particle diameter of from about 1 to about 15 microns with a narrow particle geometric size distribution. The biomedical functional material may be, for example, a radioactive material, a radioactive precursor material, a bioactive agent, or a ligand.

    摘要翻译: 形成用于生物医学应用的聚合物微球的方法包括通过来自前体单体种类的乳液/聚集方法形成聚合物微球体,以及处理聚合物微球体将生物医学功能材料附着到聚合物微球体上,其中聚合物微球体具有平均粒径 为约1至约15微米,具有窄的颗粒几何尺寸分布。 生物医学功能材料可以是例如放射性物质,放射性前体材料,生物活性剂或配体。

    Ferrofluid media charging of photoreceptors
    19.
    发明授权
    Ferrofluid media charging of photoreceptors 失效
    铁磁介质充电光感受器

    公开(公告)号:US5457523A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-10

    申请号:US250090

    申请日:1994-05-27

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0208

    摘要: A device for applying an electrical charge to a charge retentive surface by transporting ions in a fluid media and transferring the ions to the member to be charged across the fluid media/charge retentive surface interface. The fluid media is positioned in contact with a charge retentive surface for depositing ions onto the charge retentive surface. In one specific embodiment, the fluid media is a ferrofluid material wherein a magnet is utilized to control the position of the fluid media, which, in turn, can be utilized to selectively control the activation of the charging process.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过在流体介质中输送离子将电荷施加到电荷保持性表面并将离子转移到要跨过流体介质/电荷保持性表面界面充电的构件的装置。 流体介质定位成与电荷保持性表面接触,用于将离子沉积到电荷保持性表面上。 在一个具体实施例中,流体介质是铁磁流体材料,其中使用磁体来控制流体介质的位置,其又可以用于选择性地控制充电过程的激活。