摘要:
Pressure filter for filtering pulp which pressure filter comprises a pulp container (1, 3) comprising a feed opening (12) of the pulp at its upper part, a cylindrical filtering surface (6) adjusted to the cylinder part of the container in which case the pulp, which has penetrated the mentioned surface, can be removed from the container through one removal aggregate or through several removal aggregates (13), (14) located at various altitudes, further the pulp container comprises a vertical rotor (8, 16, 17) which can be rotated in the pulp room of the container which rotor is equipped with wings (7) which clean the filtering surface (6) and comprises a feed pipe (11) of the dilution water for directing the dilution water into the pulp room of the container in order to avoid the thickening of the pulp and that the dilution water can be directed between the rotor and the filtering surface (6) to such height that beginning from the lower edge of the filtering surface (6) at least an essential part of the filtering surface, such as over 30% of the filtering surface (6) comes within the range of the mass which has been diluted with the dilution water. The rotor (8, 16, 17) is equipped with wings (9) in that part of the pulp room to which the dilution water is directed in which case the mentioned wings (9) are adjusted together with the gaps (10) to achieve an internal, vertical pulp cycle at the lower part of the pulp room when the rotor is rotating in which case the mentioned part of over 30% of the filtering surface (6) is within the range of the mentioned pulp cycle.
摘要:
A method and an arrangement for treatment of reject material separated at screening of fibre pulp prepared by grinding wood. In the method reject material is fed against the surface of a grindstone (3) of a pressure grinder immediately before a normal grinding zone (6). The arrangement comprises a reject feeding equipment (12) placed immediately before the normal grinding zone (6) through which the reject material is fed to be ground again.
摘要:
A method of making a screen cylinder, in which method mesh wires (2) are arranged next to one another and attached inside the ring-shaped supporting rods (3) to provide a cylindrical mesh surface, and a screen cylinder which includes mesh wires (2) arranged next to one another to provide a cylindrical mesh surface, the mesh wires being attached to the supporting rods (3) surrounding them. In the method, supporting rings (4) are positioned around the supporting rods (3) without fastening the supporting ring (4) to the supporting rod (3), and the supporting ring (4), when it is put in place, is tightened such that it presses the supporting ring (3) in the radial direction of the mesh cylinder. The mesh cylinder is made of a supporting ring (4) which is positioned around the supporting rod (3) without fastening it to the supporting rod (3) and which is tightened around the supporting rod (3) so firmly that it presses the supporting rod (3) in the radial direction of the screen cylinder.
摘要:
A corner joint for a building made of timber elements. The exterior surface of the building is a wall element made of logs, and the interior surface is a wall element is also made of logs. The space between the wall elements is fitted with thermal insulation. Both wall elements end inside the corner joint, so that the exterior corner, which extends over the wall line of the building is made of separate corner elements on top of one another. The interior wall elements are placed crosswise in the corner, reach to and end substantially in the exterior wall elements. The crosswise stacked corner elements have extensions, which between the interior and exterior wall elements, reach over the crosswise interior wall elements. The extensions have an inter-locking shape, such as a notch, at the interior wall elements.
摘要:
A device for separating solids from suspension comprises two filtering belts pervious to water travelling in the same direction and arranged to be supported and guided each by their respective liquid withdrawing surfaces provided with holes which form therebetween a prefiltering chamber converging in the direction of travel. The prefiltering chamber comprises in the beginning a supply inlet for supplying suspension to be treated into the chamber, as well as sealing elements defining the chamber at its sides in directions perpendicular to the direction of travel of the belts. The sealing elements are formed by rigid walls rigidly joined to the liquid withdrawing surfaces, such that the prefiltering chamber has a substantially closed housing-like construction.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for controlling pressurized screening devices in which fiber pulp is fed to the pressurized screening device and is divided into the accepted portion of the fiber pulp passing through perforations of a cylindrical screenplate and the rejected portion which is removed from the screenplate, the perforated screenplate being treated by a device movable relative thereto and rotatable around the center axis of the screenplate, the fiber pulp being fed parallel with the center axis of the screenplate to baffle blade assembly comprising at least two baffle blades and also being rotatable around the center axis, wherein the speed of rotation of the baffle blade assembly and/or the radial dimension of the baffle blades are adjustable to control the screening. The invention additionally relates to pressurized screening devices for implementing the method.
摘要:
A thickener has a receptacle in which a thickening drum having an axial filtering wall is mounted in a receptacle for rotation about an axis. A liquid-and-solid-materials mass to be thickened is introduced into the one axial end of the thickening drum. Thereby the solid materials contained in the mass to be filtered form a filtering layer on the inner surface of the a filtering wall and liquid filtrate from the mass flows through the filtering layer and wall into the receptacle. At least one barrier plate radially divides the inner space of the thickening drum into axially sequential spaces, the barrier plate being fixed within the thickening drum for rotation therewith. The barrier plate is provided with at least one opening axially therethrough for flow of the mass to be thickened and at least one opening axially therethrough for air flow in the axial direction of the thickening drum. The thickened mass is then discharged from the other axial end of the thickening drum.
摘要:
An arrangement for providing continuous grinding in a pulp grinder comprising a feed chute and a piston in the feed chute moving lengthwise of the feed chute for pressing the wood in the feed chute against a grindstone. The arrangement comprises rotary feed members between the piston and the grindstone on the sides of the feed chute for pushing the compressed wood further against the grindstone. Also, the arrangement comprises a closing member that can be pushed between the compressed wood and the piston to prevent the wood from moving backward with the piston as the piston is moved to the initial position, ready for the stroke, to allow the feed of a new batch of wood.
摘要:
In a method and pressure screen for screening fiber suspension, fiber suspension is passed through two successive screening stages (A, B) provided in the same pressure screen so that accept from the first screening stage (A) is passed to the second screening stage (B), and accept from the second screening stage (B) is removed from the pressure screen. Reject from the second screening stage (B) is returned to the supply side of the first screening stage (A) for rescreening. The pressure screen has a first screen cylinder (9) having an inlet space (V1) into which fiber suspension is introduced. A second screen cylinder (10) is provided at a distance from the first screen cylinder. Accept passed through the first screen cylinder (9) is passed into the inlet space (V5) of the second screen cylinder through a channel within the rotor (3) by pumping blades (5) attached to the rotor. The inlet space (V5) of the second screen cylinder (10) is positioned axially in succession with the inlet space (V1) of the first screen cylinder (9).
摘要:
Pulper used in the paper industry that processes pulp which pulper comprises a pulper container (19), a punched plate screen (15) installed to the mentioned container, a binnacle (8) out of the lower part (3) of the container for the mass that has penetrated the punched plate screen (15) and a rotating mixing rotor located in the container (19) and equipped with wings (1); (5) the purpose of which mixing rotor is to defibrate paper and mix the mass in the container (19) and that the mixing rotor further comprises a cylinder part (20) directed downwards towards the punched plate screen (15) and that rotates along the mentioned rotor to which cylinder part wings (2) that clean the punched plate screen (15) are attached and which cylinder part (20) is located between the mixing rotor and the punched plate screen (15). The pulper comprises a dilution arrangement of the pulp that streams towards the punched plate screen (15) in which dilution arrangement the dilution water is brought along the pipework (9) inside the cylinder part (20) and is directed from the gaps (13) of the cylinder part to be mixed with the pulp stream before the mentioned stream has faced the cleaning wings (2) and the punched plate screen (15) in which case the consistency of the mass is adjusted to be thinner than in the pulping space (16) during the mixing.