Methods for detecting and/or quantifying a concentration of specific bacterial molecules using bacterial biosensors
    11.
    发明授权
    Methods for detecting and/or quantifying a concentration of specific bacterial molecules using bacterial biosensors 失效
    使用细菌生物传感器检测和/或定量特异性细菌分子的浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08679806B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12176942

    申请日:2008-07-21

    Abstract: A real-time method employing a portable peptide-containing potentiometric biosensor, can directly detect and/or quantify bacterial spores. Two peptides for specific recognition of B. subtilis and B. anthracis Sterne may be immobilized by a polysiloxane monolayer immobilization (PMI) technique. The sensors translate the biological recognition event into a potential change by detecting, for example, B. subtilis spores in a concentration range of 0.08-7.3×104 CFU/ml. The sensing method exhibited highly selective recognition properties towards Bacillus subtilis spores over other kinds of spores. The selectivity coefficients of the sensors for other kinds of spores are in the range of 0-1.0×10−5. The biosensor method not only has the specificity to distinguish Bacillus subtilis spores in a mixture of B. subtilis and B. thuringiensis (thur.) Kurstaki spores, but also can discriminate between live and dead B. subtilis spores. Furthermore, the sensing method can distinguish a Bacillus subtilis 1A700 from other B. subtilis strain. Assay time may be as low as about 5 minutes for a single test. Rapid identification of B. anthracis Sterne and B. anthracis ΔAmes was also provided.

    Abstract translation: 采用便携式含肽电位生物传感器的实时方法可以直接检测和/或定量细菌孢子。 用于特异性识别枯草芽孢杆菌和炭疽芽孢杆菌的两种肽可以通过聚硅氧烷单层固定(PMI)技术来固定。 传感器通过检测例如浓度范围为0.08-7.3×104CFU / ml的枯草芽孢杆菌孢子将生物识别事件转化为潜在的变化。 该感测方法在其他种类的孢子上表现出对枯草芽孢杆菌孢子的高度选择性识别性能。 其他类型孢子传感器的选择性系数在0-1.0×10-5的范围内。 生物传感器方法不仅具有区分枯草芽孢杆菌和苏云金芽孢杆菌(Thur。)Kurstaki孢子的混合物中的枯草芽孢杆菌孢子的特异性,而且可以区分活枯枯病芽孢杆菌孢子和死枯病芽孢杆菌孢子。 此外,感测方法可以将枯草芽孢杆菌1A700与其他枯草芽孢杆菌菌株区分开。 单次测试的测定时间可能低至约5分钟。 还提供了炭疽杆菌和炭疽芽孢杆菌的快速鉴定。

    Double and triple gate MOSFET devices and methods for making same
    12.
    发明授权
    Double and triple gate MOSFET devices and methods for making same 有权
    双栅极和三栅极MOSFET器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08580660B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US13523603

    申请日:2012-06-14

    CPC classification number: H01L29/785 H01L29/42384 H01L29/66795 H01L29/66818

    Abstract: A double gate metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) includes a fin, a first gate and a second gate. The first gate is formed on top of the fin. The second gate surrounds the fin and the first gate. In another implementation, a triple gate MOSFET includes a fin, a first gate, a second gate, and a third gate. The first gate is formed on top of the fin. The second gate is formed adjacent the fin. The third gate is formed adjacent the fin and opposite the second gate.

    Abstract translation: 双栅极金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFET)包括鳍状物,第一栅极和第二栅极。 第一个门形成在鳍的顶部。 第二个门围绕翅片和第一个门。 在另一实施方案中,三栅极MOSFET包括鳍片,第一栅极,第二栅极和第三栅极。 第一个门形成在鳍的顶部。 第二个门形成在翅片附近。 第三栅极形成在翅片附近并与第二栅极相对。

    Method for sending a sounding reference signal of uplink channel in a time division duplex system
    13.
    发明授权
    Method for sending a sounding reference signal of uplink channel in a time division duplex system 有权
    用于在时分双工系统中发送上行链路信道的探测参考信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08537729B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US12920958

    申请日:2009-06-02

    CPC classification number: H04L5/0007 H04L5/005 H04L5/0091 H04W72/044

    Abstract: A method for sending a sounding reference signal (SRS) of uplink channel in a time division duplex system is provided, a terminal calculates the parameters of the resource for sending an SRS in an uplink pilot time slot (UpPTS) according to the configuration information related to the sounding reference signal (SRS) of the uplink channel, the parameters include the frequency domain start position of the resource, and then the SRS is sent over the resource; wherein when the frequency domain start position of the resource is calculated, it is necessary to determine the index of the first sub-carrier in the maximum SRS bandwidth; the terminal determines the index according to the frequency domain position of one PRACH or that of more PRACHs in the uplink pilot time slots, when the PRACH includes the sub-carrier at the lower boundary of the system bandwidth, the upper boundary of the system bandwidth is used as the end position of the maximum SRS bandwidth and the start position of the maximum SRS bandwidth is calculated; and when the PRACH includes the sub-carrier at the upper boundary of the system bandwidth, the lower boundary of the system bandwidth is used as the start position of the maximum SRS bandwidth, and then the index is determined through the start position of the maximum SRS bandwidth plus the offset parameter configured for the terminal. With the sending position of the maximum SRS bandwidth in the UpPTS, which is obtained by the method of the present invention, the interference between the SRS signal and the PARCH can be avoided, and it is possible to implement the channel sounding for more bandwidth.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在时分双工系统中发送上行链路信道的探测参考信号(SRS)的方法,终端根据相关配置信息计算上行链路导频时隙(UpPTS)中发送SRS的资源参数 到上行链路信道的探测参考信号(SRS),参数包括资源的频域起始位置,然后通过资源发送SRS; 其中,当计算出资源的频域起始位置时,需要确定最大SRS带宽中的第一子载波的索引; 当PRACH包括系统带宽下边界的子载波时,终端根据一个PRACH的频域位置或上行导频时隙中的更多PRACH的频域确定索引,系统带宽的上限 用作最大SRS带宽的最终位置,并计算最大SRS带宽的起始位置; 并且当PRACH在系统带宽的上边界处包括子载波时,系统带宽的下边界被用作最大SRS带宽的起始位置,然后通过最大值的起始位置确定索引 SRS带宽加上为终端配置的偏移参数。 通过本发明的方法获得的UPPTS中的最大SRS带宽的发送位置可以避免SRS信号与PARCH之间的干扰,并且可以实现更多带宽的信道探测。

    Method and System for Signaling Configuration of Physical Uplink Shared Channel
    14.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Signaling Configuration of Physical Uplink Shared Channel 有权
    物理上行链路共享信道的信令配置方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120300711A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-29

    申请号:US13258968

    申请日:2010-06-30

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a method and system for signaling configuration of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), the system comprises a base station and a target User Equipment (UE). The method comprises: a base station sends Downlink Control Information (DCI) to the target user equipment through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PUCCH); and the downlink control information includes orthogonal cover code information and/or cyclic shift information for scheduling the physical uplink shared channel in the multi-antenna port transmission and/or single antenna port transmission. It is very adaptable and flexible to use the combination of multiple kinds of information to indicate the orthogonal cover code information in the downlink control information. The UE can obtain the orthogonal cover code information accurately, and the reliability of services can be improved.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于信令物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)的配置的方法和系统,该系统包括基站和目标用户设备(UE)。 该方法包括:基站通过物理下行链路控制信道(PUCCH)向目标用户设备发送下行链路控制信息(DCI); 并且下行链路控制信息包括用于在多天线端口传输和/或单个天线端口传输中调度物理上行链路共享信道的正交覆盖码信息和/或循环移位信息。 使用多种信息的组合来指示下行链路控制信息中的正交覆盖码信息是非常适应性和灵活性的。 UE可以准确获取正交覆盖码信息,提高服务的可靠性。

    Double-gate semiconductor device with gate contacts formed adjacent sidewalls of a fin
    15.
    发明授权
    Double-gate semiconductor device with gate contacts formed adjacent sidewalls of a fin 有权
    双栅半导体器件,其栅极触点形成在翅片的相邻侧壁处

    公开(公告)号:US08217450B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-10

    申请号:US10770011

    申请日:2004-02-03

    CPC classification number: H01L29/785 H01L29/7855 H01L29/7856

    Abstract: A double-gate semiconductor device includes a substrate, an insulating layer, a fin and two gates. The insulating layer is formed on the substrate and the fin is formed on the insulating layer. A first gate is formed on the insulating layer and is adjacent a first sidewall of the fin. The second gate is formed on the insulating layer and is adjacent a second sidewall of the fin opposite the first sidewall. The first and second gates both include a conductive material and are electrically separated by the fin.

    Abstract translation: 双栅半导体器件包括衬底,绝缘层,鳍和两个栅极。 绝缘层形成在基板上,并且鳍形成在绝缘层上。 第一栅极形成在绝缘层上并与鳍片的第一侧壁相邻。 第二栅极形成在绝缘层上并且与第一侧壁相对的翅片的第二侧壁相邻。 第一和第二栅极都包括导电材料并且被散热片电隔离。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DYNAMIC ADJUSTMENT OF DOWNLINK/UPLINK ALLOCATION RATIO IN LTE/TDD SYSTEM
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DYNAMIC ADJUSTMENT OF DOWNLINK/UPLINK ALLOCATION RATIO IN LTE/TDD SYSTEM 有权
    LTE / TDD系统下行/上行分配比例动态调整方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120120854A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US13318120

    申请日:2010-04-27

    Abstract: A method and system for dynamic adjustment of downlink/uplink resource allocation ratio in a long-term evolution (LTE) time division duplex (TDD) system is disclosed. The method includes replacing at least one uplink subframe in a subframe pattern with at least one of a mute subframe and a mute uplink pilot timeslot (UpPTS), within a geographical guard area that isolates at least two areas having different TDD allocation patterns. The method further includes scheduling an uplink transmission from at least one mobile terminal such that the at least one of the mute subframe and the mute UpPTS are unused. A simple solution or a TDD configuration index substitution solution, or any combination thereof, may be used to control the uplink transmission involving a mute subframe or a mute UpPTS.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于长期演进(LTE)时分双工(TDD)系统中的下行链路/上行链路资源分配比的动态调整的方法和系统。 该方法包括在隔离具有不同TDD分配模式的至少两个区域的地理保护区域内,用至少一个静音子帧和静音上行链路导频时隙(UpPTS)来替换子帧模式中的至少一个上行链路子帧。 该方法还包括调度来自至少一个移动终端的上行链路传输,使得静音子帧和静音UpPTS中的至少一个未被使用。 可以使用简单的解决方案或TDD配置索引替代解决方案或其任何组合来控制涉及静音子帧或静音UpPTS的上行链路传输。

    COLLABORATION PORTAL - COPO - A SCALEABLE METHOD, SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING COMPUTER-ACCESSIBLE BENEFITS TO COMMUNITIES OF USERS
    17.
    发明申请
    COLLABORATION PORTAL - COPO - A SCALEABLE METHOD, SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING COMPUTER-ACCESSIBLE BENEFITS TO COMMUNITIES OF USERS 失效
    合作门户 - COPO - 为用户提供计算机可获得的益处的可扩展的方法,系统和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120011170A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-12

    申请号:US13021690

    申请日:2011-02-04

    CPC classification number: G06Q30/02 G06Q10/10 Y10S707/912

    Abstract: The present invention, known as The Collaboration Portal (COPO), relates generally to the field of automated entity, data processing, system control, and data communications, and more specifically to an integrated method, system, and apparatus for providing computer-accessible benefits for communities of users. It provides a framework for provisioning computer-accessible benefits for communities of users, and can efficiently and robustly distribute the processing in behalf of those users over a decentralized network of computers. The field of the invention generally encompasses enabling appropriate and desired communication among communities of users and organizations, and providing information, goods, services, a works, opportunities, and connections among users and organizations.

    Abstract translation: 称为协作门户(COPO)的本发明一般涉及自动化实体,数据处理,系统控制和数据通信领域,更具体地涉及用于提供计算机可访问的益处的集成方法,系统和装置 为社区的用户。 它提供了一个为用户社区提供计算机可访问利益的框架,并且可以通过分散的计算机网络来代表这些用户有效且鲁棒地分发处理。 本发明的领域通常包括在用户和组织的社区之间实现适当和期望的通信,以及在用户和组织之间提供信息,商品,服务,作品,机会和连接。

    Configuration and indication methods of multicast/broadcast over a single frequency network frames and an identifying method used by a terminal
    18.
    发明申请
    Configuration and indication methods of multicast/broadcast over a single frequency network frames and an identifying method used by a terminal 有权
    通过单个频率网络组播/广播的配置和指示方法以及终端使用的识别方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110103251A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12937275

    申请日:2009-03-12

    CPC classification number: H04W72/005 H04W48/12 H04W72/042

    Abstract: A configuration method and an indication method of MBSFN frames and an identifying method used by a terminal applied in a long term evolution system are disclosed in the present invention, which include: an access network sends configuration parameters of the MBSFN frame to a mobile terminal determining whether the wireless frame received is an MBSFN frame according to the configuration parameters, the configuration parameters including a repetition period of the MBSFN frames distributed in system-set time. With the present invention, it could consume less bytes in system message to complete the configuration of the MBSFN sub-frames and could save system resources.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种MBSFN帧的配置方法和指示方法以及应用于长期演进系统中的终端使用的识别方法,其特征在于:接入网将MBSFN帧的配置参数发送到移动终端确定 接收到的无线帧是否是根据配置参数的MBSFN帧,配置参数包括以系统设置时间分布的MBSFN帧的重复周期。 利用本发明,可以在系统消息中消耗更少的字节来完成MBSFN子帧的配置并且可以节省系统资源。

    Lever Stapler
    19.
    发明申请
    Lever Stapler 审中-公开
    杠杆订书机

    公开(公告)号:US20100243701A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12208948

    申请日:2008-09-11

    Applicant: Bin Yu

    Inventor: Bin Yu

    CPC classification number: B25C5/0242 B25C5/11

    Abstract: A lever stapler includes a plastic cover, a pressure plate, a stapling bracket, a staple cartridge, a staple slot, a staple driver, a staple driving shaft, a staple driving spring, a staple plate, a support stand, a base, and a rotating shaft. The pressure plate includes a lever pressing plate disposed thereon, and a rear end of the lever pressing plate is hinged onto the support stand through a fulcrum shaft, and the lever pressing plate further includes a lever shaft contacted with the top of the pressure plate. The lever stapler of the invention enhances the stapling force to achieve the effects of reducing the required force for the stapling and stapling a thick document easily.

    Abstract translation: 杠杆装订器包括塑料盖,压板,装订托架,钉仓,订书钉槽,订书钉驱动器,订书钉驱动轴,订书钉驱动弹簧,订书钉板,支架,基座和 旋转轴。 压板包括设置在其上的杠杆压板,杠杆按压板的后端通过支点轴铰接在支撑架上,杠杆压板还包括与压板顶部接触的杠杆轴。 本发明的杠杆装订器增强了装订力,以实现减少装订所需的力并且容易地装订厚文件的效果。

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