Abstract:
A high modulus glass fiber composition, and a glass fiber and a composite material thereof. The glass fiber composition comprises the following components expressed as percentage by weight: 53-68% of SiO2, 13-24.5% of Al2O3, 0.1-8% of Y2O3+La2O3, less than 1.8% of La2O3, 10-23% of CaO+MgO+SrO, less than 2% of Li2O+Na2O+K2O, and less than 1.5% of Fe2O3, and the range of a weight percentage ratio C1 is more than 0.5, wherein C1=Y2O3/(Y2O3+La2O3). The composition significantly increases the elastic modulus of glass, significantly reduces the liquidus temperature and the forming temperature of glass, and under equal conditions, significantly reduces the crystallization rate and the bubble rate of glass. The composition effectively improves the material properties of glass, and is particularly suitable for the tank furnace production of a high modulus glass fiber having a low bubble rate.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a glass fiber composition, glass fiber and composite material therefrom. The glass fiber composition comprises the following components expressed as percentage by weight: 56-64% SiO2, 12-18% Al2O3, 0.1-1% Na2O, 0.1-1% K2O, 0.1-1% Fe2O3, 0.05-1% Li2O+Bi2O3, 19-25% CaO+MgO+SrO, 0.1-1.5% TiO2 and 0-1% CeO2, wherein a weight percentage ratio C1=Li2O/Bi2O3 is greater than 1, and a weight percentage ratio C2=(MgO+SrO)/CaO is 0.4-1, and a weight percentage ratio C3=MgO/(MgO+SrO) is greater than 0.7. Said composition reduces the amount of bubbles, viscosity and crystallization risk of the glass, thereby making it more suitable for large-scale production with refractory-lined furnaces.
Abstract:
A composition for preparing high-performance glass fiber by tank furnace production comprising in preferred percentage by weight: 57.5˜62.5% of SiO2,14.5˜17.5% of Al2O3,13.5˜17.5% of CaO,6.5˜8.5% of MgO,0.05˜0.6% of Li2O,0.1˜2% of B2O3,0.1˜2% of TiO2,0.1˜2% of Na2O,0.1˜1% of K2O and 0.1˜1% of Fe2O3 and (CaO+MgO)/MgO>3, with the content of at least one of the three components, Li2O, B2O3 and TiO2higher than 0.5%, with the composition yielding glass fiber having improved mechanical property, causing the melting and clarification of glass and forming performance of fiber close to those of boron-free E glass, and facilitating industrial mass production by tank furnace processes with manufacturing costs close to those of conventional E glass.
Abstract:
A composition for preparing high-performance glass fiber by tank furnace production comprising in preferred percentage by weight: 57.5˜62.5% of SiO2, 14.5˜17.5% of Al2O3, 13.5˜17.5% of CaO, 6.5˜8.5% of MgO, 0.05˜0.6% of Li2O, 0.1˜2% of B2O3, 0.1˜2% of TiO2, 0.1˜2% of Na2O, 0.1˜1% of K2O and 0.1˜1% of Fe2O3 and (CaO+MgO)/MgO>3, with the content of at least one of the three components, A2O, B2O3 and TIO2 higher than 0.5%, with the composition yielding glass fiber having improved mechanical property, causing the melting and clarification of glass and forming performance of fiber close to those of boron-free E glass, and facilitating industrial mass production by tank furnace processes with manufacturing costs close to those of conventional E glass.
Abstract translation:一种通过槽式炉生产制备高性能玻璃纤维的组合物,其重量百分比优选为:57.5〜62.5%的SiO 2,14.5〜17.5%的Al 2 O 3,13.5〜17.5%的CaO,6.5〜8.5%的MgO,0.05〜 0.6%的Li2O,0.1〜2%的B2O3,0.1〜2%的TiO2,0.1〜2%的Na2O,0.1〜1%的K2O和0.1〜1%的Fe2O3和(CaO + MgO)/ MgO3, 其中A 2 O,B 2 O 3和TIO 2中的至少一种成分的含量高于0.5%,组合物产生玻璃纤维具有改善的机械性能,引起玻璃的熔化和澄清,并使纤维的形成性能接近于硼 无需E玻璃,并通过罐式炉工艺促进工业批量生产,制造成本接近常规E玻璃。