Method for purifying a nickel sulfate solution by solvent extraction
    11.
    发明授权
    Method for purifying a nickel sulfate solution by solvent extraction 失效
    溶剂萃取法纯化硫酸镍溶液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6149885A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US67020

    申请日:1998-04-28

    摘要: A method of purifying a crude nickel sulfate solution to give pure nickel sulfate through solvent extraction, in which the impurities such as cobalt, calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper, sodium, ammonia and others to be in the crude solution are removed while, if necessary, effectively recovering cobalt, and for which the amount of a neutralizer to be used is reduced and the cost of treating wastewater is also reduced includes an extraction step of adding an organic acid extractant to a crude nickel sulfate solution to thereby extract nickel into the extractant to give a nickel-loaded organic phase, followed by a scrubbing step of scrubbing the organic phase as obtained in the previous extraction step with a nickel-containing scrub solution to thereby remove sodium and ammonia from the organic phase; and a second purifying step of adding a crude nickel sulfate solution to the nickel-retaining organic phase as obtained in the previous first purifying step so as to exchange the nickel in the organic phase with the impurities except sodium and ammonia existing in the crude nickel sulfate solution added in this step, thereby giving a purified nickel sulfate solution and an organic phase containing impurities; and optionally a third purifying step of recovering nickel from the organic the organic phase containing impurities as obtained in the second purifying step, and a step of recovering a valuable metal, cobalt from the organic phase containing impurities.

    摘要翻译: 纯化粗硫酸镍溶液以通过溶剂萃取纯化的硫酸镍的方法,其中除去粗溶液中的杂质如钴,钙,镁,铁,锌,铜,钠,氨等,同时 如果需要,有效地回收钴,并且其中使用的中和剂的量减少,并且处理废水的成本也降低包括将有机酸萃取剂加入到粗硫酸镍溶液中以提取镍的提取步骤 进入萃取剂中以得到负载镍的有机相,然后用含镍洗涤溶液洗涤在先提取步骤中获得的有机相的洗涤步骤,从而从有机相中除去钠和氨; 以及第二纯化步骤,将粗硫酸镍溶液加入到先前的第一纯化步骤中得到的镍保留有机相上,以将有机相中的镍与存在于粗硫酸镍中的钠和氨以外的杂质 在此步骤中加入溶液,从而得到纯化的硫酸镍溶液和含有杂质的有机相; 以及任选的第三纯化步骤,从第二纯化步骤中得到的含有杂质的有机相中回收镍,以及从含有杂质的有机相中回收有价值的金属钴的工序。

    AUTOMATIC SPEED REDUCTION RATIO SWITCHING APPARATUS
    12.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC SPEED REDUCTION RATIO SWITCHING APPARATUS 有权
    自动减速比例切换装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090270220A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12414958

    申请日:2009-03-31

    IPC分类号: F16H3/44

    摘要: An automatic speed reduction ratio switching apparatus is equipped with a sun gear connected to an input shaft, first and second carriers connected to a feed screw shaft, planetary gears meshed with the sun gear and which are mounted rotatably in the first and second carriers, and an internal gear meshed with the planetary gears and which is capable of movement in an axial direction. A packing member is arranged between the internal gear and the second carrier, for regulating movement in the axial direction of the internal gear, while enabling movement of the internal gear in the axial direction when a thrust force is applied at or above a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 自动减速比切换装置配备有连接到输入轴的太阳齿轮,连接到进给丝杠轴的第一和第二托架,与太阳齿轮啮合的行星齿轮,并且可旋转地安装在第一和第二托架中,以及 与行星齿轮啮合的能够沿轴向移动的内齿轮。 在内齿轮与第二托架之间配置有用于调节内齿轮的轴向运动的密封构件,同时当推力在预定值以上时能够使内齿轮沿轴向移动。

    Actuator
    13.
    发明授权
    Actuator 有权
    执行器

    公开(公告)号:US07520191B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-21

    申请号:US10989638

    申请日:2004-11-17

    IPC分类号: F16H29/02

    摘要: A guide mechanism, which guides a slider along an inner wall surface of a frame, includes a plurality of resin sliding members retained by the slider. The plurality of resin sliding members include a pair of first resin sliding members that make sliding movement along first sliding grooves formed in a bottom wall section of the frame, a pair of second resin sliding members that make sliding movement along second sliding grooves formed in side wall sections of the frame, and a pair of third resin sliding members that make sliding movement along third sliding grooves formed in the side wall sections.

    摘要翻译: 沿着框架的内壁表面引导滑块的引导机构包括由滑块保持的多个树脂滑动构件。 多个树脂滑动构件包括:一对第一树脂滑动构件,其沿着形成在框架的底壁部中的第一滑动槽滑动;一对第二树脂滑动构件,其沿着形成在侧面的第二滑动槽滑动; 框架的壁部和一对第三树脂滑动构件,其沿着形成在侧壁部中的第三滑动槽滑动。

    Automatic speed reducing ratio-switching apparatus
    14.
    发明申请
    Automatic speed reducing ratio-switching apparatus 有权
    自动减速比开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050272548A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:US11146346

    申请日:2005-06-06

    IPC分类号: F16H3/54 F16H47/08 F16H61/02

    CPC分类号: F16H3/54 F16H61/0295

    摘要: Helical gears are used for a sun gear, planet gears, and an internal gear. Accordingly, when a load, which exceeds a preset torque, is applied to the internal gear, the internal gear is moved in a direction toward an input shaft or a direction toward an output shaft while making rotation in a direction different from that of the sun gear to automatically switch the speed reducing ratio.

    摘要翻译: 螺旋齿轮用于太阳齿轮,行星齿轮和内齿轮。 因此,当将超过预设转矩的负载施加到内齿轮时,内齿轮沿着朝向输入轴的方向或朝向输出轴的方向移动,同时沿与太阳不同的方向旋转 齿轮自动切换减速比。

    Anti-oxidation method for sulfide minerals in sulfide ore
    15.
    发明申请
    Anti-oxidation method for sulfide minerals in sulfide ore 有权
    硫化矿中硫化矿物质的抗氧化方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050232835A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US11106351

    申请日:2005-04-14

    摘要: By suppressing oxidation of sulfide minerals in sulfide ore due to bacteria or the like, this invention prevents the elution of heavy metals from the sulfide ore, and reduces the decrease in flotation performance when processing sulfide ore that is stored in a stockpile. Also, the invention makes it easier to process acidic wastewater from a stockpile or tailings dumpsite. In order to accomplish this, oxidation of sulfide minerals in sulfide ore is suppressed by adding an antioxidant, which contains plant polyphenol and whose main component is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group, to the sulfide ore stored in a stockpile or tailings dumpsite.

    摘要翻译: 通过抑制由于细菌等引起的硫化矿中的硫化物矿物的氧化,本发明防止重金属从硫化矿中洗脱,并且当加工储存在堆料中的硫化矿时,降低了浮选性能的降低。 此外,本发明使得可以更容易地从储存或尾矿倾倒矿处理酸性废水。 为了实现这一点,通过向储存在堆料或尾矿倾吐矿中的硫化物矿中加入含有植物多酚并且其主要成分是含有羧基的有机酸的抗氧化剂来抑制硫化矿中硫化物矿物的氧化。

    FEED SCREW MECHANISM
    16.
    发明申请
    FEED SCREW MECHANISM 有权
    进料螺杆机构

    公开(公告)号:US20110174100A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13004256

    申请日:2011-01-11

    IPC分类号: F16H25/20 F16H25/22

    摘要: A feed screw mechanism includes a feed screw shaft connected to a drive source and formed with first screw threads on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and a displacement nut, which is screw-engaged with respect to the feed screw shaft through a plurality of balls. The displacement nut is supported with respect to a slider that makes up an electric actuator by a pair of pins. The pins are inserted and fixed in first pin holes formed in the slider, and distal end portions of the pins are inserted respectively into second pin holes formed in the displacement nut.

    摘要翻译: 进料螺杆机构包括连接到驱动源并且在其外周表面上形成有第一螺纹的进给螺杆轴以及通过多个滚珠相对于进给螺杆轴螺纹接合的位移螺母。 位移螺母相对于通过一对销构成电致动器的滑块来支撑。 销被插入并固定在形成在滑块中的第一销孔中,并且销的远端部分别插入形成在位移螺母中的第二销孔中。

    Hydrometallurgical process of nickel oxide ore
    17.
    发明授权
    Hydrometallurgical process of nickel oxide ore 有权
    氧化镍矿冶炼工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07563421B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-21

    申请号:US11125325

    申请日:2005-05-10

    IPC分类号: C22D23/00

    摘要: A hydrometallurgical process based on pressure leaching at elevated temperature for recovering nickel from nickel oxide ores, characterized by a simplified and efficient process as a whole, realizing a simplified leaching stage, reduced neutralizer consumption and precipitate production in the neutralization stage, and efficient use of recycled water.The hydrometallurgical process of the present invention, comprising a leaching stage which stirs the slurried ore in the presence of sulfuric acid at 220 to 280° C. to produce the leached slurry; solid-liquid separation stage which washes the leached slurry in multi-stages to produce the pregnant liquor and leached residue, the former containing nickel and cobalt; neutralization stage which treats the pregnant liquor in the presence of calcium carbonate incorporated to keep the pH level at 4 or less, while suppressing oxidation of the liquor, to produce the neutralization precipitate slurry and mother liquor for nickel recovery, the former containing trivalent iron; and a sulfide precipitation stage which blows hydrogen sulfide gas into the mother liquor to produce the sulfide solution and barren liquor, the former containing nickel and cobalt.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于高温压力浸出以从镍氧化物矿石中回收镍的湿法冶金方法,其特征在于简化和有效的方法作为一个整体,实现了简化的浸出阶段,降低了中和剂消耗和沉淀生产在中和阶段,以及有效利用 循环水。 本发明的湿法冶金方法包括浸出阶段,在220-280℃下在硫酸存在下搅拌浆状矿石以产生浸出的浆料; 固液分离阶段,以多阶段洗涤浸出的浆液,生产怀孕液和浸出残渣,前者含镍和钴; 中和阶段,在所含的碳酸钙存在下处理怀孕液体以保持pH值在4以下,同时抑制液体氧化,产生中和沉淀物浆液和母液用于镍回收,前者含有三价铁; 以及硫化氢沉淀阶段,其将硫化氢气体吹入母液中以产生硫化物溶液和贫浆,前者含有镍和钴。

    Automatic speed reducing ratio-switching apparatus
    18.
    发明授权
    Automatic speed reducing ratio-switching apparatus 有权
    自动减速比开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US07510495B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-31

    申请号:US11465490

    申请日:2006-08-18

    IPC分类号: F16H47/08

    CPC分类号: F16H61/0295 F16H3/54

    摘要: Helical gears, which are provided for a sun gear, planet gears, and an internal gear, have helix angles θ of not less than 25 degrees and not more than 45 degrees. Pawls provided for lock sections and internal gear lock receiving sections of the internal gear have rising angles γ, respectively, that satisfy the relational expression, 0 ≦tan γ

    摘要翻译: 为太阳齿轮,行星齿轮和内齿轮提供的螺旋齿轮具有不小于25度且不超过45度的螺旋角θ。 设置用于锁定部分的爪和内部齿轮的内部齿轮锁接收部分分别具有满足关系表达式的上升角γ,0 <= tanγ(等)/ {dp.tan(90-α)} ,其中α是太阳齿轮的螺旋角,eta是作为滑动螺钉的太阳齿轮的螺杆效率,dp是太阳齿轮的节圆直径,而di是限定中心的内齿轮的外径 施加扭矩的棘爪。

    Anti-oxidation method for sulfide minerals in sulfide ore
    19.
    发明授权
    Anti-oxidation method for sulfide minerals in sulfide ore 有权
    硫化矿中硫化矿物质的抗氧化方法

    公开(公告)号:US07435405B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US11106351

    申请日:2005-04-14

    IPC分类号: B01F1/00

    摘要: By suppressing oxidation of sulfide minerals in sulfide ore due to bacteria or the like, this invention prevents the elution of heavy metals from the sulfide ore, and reduces the decrease in flotation performance when processing sulfide ore that is stored in a stockpile. Also, the invention makes it easier to process acidic wastewater from a stockpile or tailings dumpsite.In order to accomplish this, oxidation of sulfide minerals in sulfide ore is suppressed by adding an antioxidant, which contains plant polyphenol and whose main component is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group, to the sulfide ore stored in a stockpile or tailings dumpsite.

    摘要翻译: 通过抑制由于细菌等引起的硫化矿中的硫化物矿物的氧化,本发明防止重金属从硫化矿中洗脱,并且当加工储存在堆料中的硫化矿时,降低了浮选性能的降低。 此外,本发明使得可以更容易地从储存或尾矿倾倒矿处理酸性废水。 为了实现这一点,通过向储存在堆料或尾矿倾吐矿中的硫化物矿中加入含有植物多酚并且其主要成分是含有羧基的有机酸的抗氧化剂来抑制硫化矿中硫化物矿物的氧化。

    Automatic speed reducing ratio-switching apparatus
    20.
    发明授权
    Automatic speed reducing ratio-switching apparatus 有权
    自动减速比开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US07220205B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US11146346

    申请日:2005-06-06

    IPC分类号: F16H47/08

    CPC分类号: F16H3/54 F16H61/0295

    摘要: Helical gears are used for a sun gear, planet gears, and an internal gear. Accordingly, when a load, which exceeds a preset torque, is applied to the internal gear, the internal gear is moved in a direction toward an input shaft or a direction toward an output shaft while making rotation in a direction different from that of the sun gear to automatically switch the speed reducing ratio.

    摘要翻译: 螺旋齿轮用于太阳齿轮,行星齿轮和内齿轮。 因此,当将超过预设转矩的负载施加到内齿轮时,内齿轮沿着朝向输入轴的方向或朝向输出轴的方向移动,同时沿与太阳不同的方向旋转 齿轮自动切换减速比。