Decoupled holographic film and diffuser
    11.
    发明授权
    Decoupled holographic film and diffuser 有权
    去耦全息膜和扩散器

    公开(公告)号:US08798425B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-05

    申请号:US13303032

    申请日:2011-11-22

    IPC分类号: G02B6/10 G02B5/32 G02F1/1335

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination device that comprises a light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide may include a turning film to deliver uniform illumination from a light source to the array of display elements. For many portable display applications, the light guide comprises the substrate used in fabricating the display elements. The display device may include additional films as well. The light guide, for example, may include a diffuser and/or an optical isolation layer to further enhance the optical characteristics of the display.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示装置包括前照明装置,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 光导可以包括转向膜,以将来自光源的均匀照明传送到显示元件阵列。 对于许多便携式显示器应用,光导包括用于制造显示元件的基板。 显示装置也可以包括附加的膜。 例如,光导可以包括扩散器和/或光隔离层,以进一步增强显示器的光学特性。

    DECOUPLED HOLOGRAPHIC FILM AND DIFFUSER
    12.
    发明申请
    DECOUPLED HOLOGRAPHIC FILM AND DIFFUSER 有权
    解码的全息胶片和扩散器

    公开(公告)号:US20120069031A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13303032

    申请日:2011-11-22

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination device that comprises a light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide may include a turning film to deliver uniform illumination from a light source to the array of display elements. For many portable display applications, the light guide comprises the substrate used in fabricating the display elements. The display device may include additional films as well. The light guide, for example, may include a diffuser and/or an optical isolation layer to further enhance the optical characteristics of the display.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示装置包括前照明装置,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 光导可以包括转向膜,以将来自光源的均匀照明传送到显示元件阵列。 对于许多便携式显示器应用,光导包括用于制造显示元件的基板。 显示装置也可以包括附加的膜。 例如,光导可以包括扩散器和/或光隔离层,以进一步增强显示器的光学特性。

    Decoupled holographic film and diffuser
    13.
    发明授权
    Decoupled holographic film and diffuser 失效
    去耦全息膜和扩散器

    公开(公告)号:US08068710B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-29

    申请号:US11952941

    申请日:2007-12-07

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination device that comprises a light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide may include a turning film to deliver uniform illumination from a light source to the array of display elements. For many portable display applications, the light guide comprises the substrate used in fabricating the display elements. The display device may include additional films as well. The light guide, for example, may include a diffuser and/or an optical isolation layer to further enhance the optical characteristics of the display.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示装置包括前照明装置,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 光导可以包括转向膜,以将来自光源的均匀照明传送到显示元件阵列。 对于许多便携式显示器应用,光导包括用于制造显示元件的基板。 显示装置也可以包括附加的膜。 例如,光导可以包括扩散器和/或光隔离层,以进一步增强显示器的光学特性。

    Display device with diffractive optics
    14.
    发明授权
    Display device with diffractive optics 有权
    具有衍射光学元件的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08368981B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12419263

    申请日:2009-04-06

    IPC分类号: G02B5/32

    摘要: Light modulator displays may be illuminated using a light guide comprising diffractive optics that directs light onto the light modulators. The light guide may comprise, for example, a holographic light turning element that turns light propagating within the light guide onto the array of light modulators. In some embodiments, the holographic element has multiple holographic functions. For example, the holographic element may additionally collimate ambient light or diffuse light reflected form the light modulators.

    摘要翻译: 光调制器显示器可以使用包括将光引导到光调制器上的衍射光学器件的光导照射。 光导可以包括例如将光导内的光传播到光调制器阵列上的全息光转向元件。 在一些实施例中,全息元件具有多个全息功能。 例如,全息元件可另外校准环境光或从光调制器反射的漫射光。

    DISPLAY DEVICE WITH DIFFRACTIVE OPTICS
    15.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY DEVICE WITH DIFFRACTIVE OPTICS 审中-公开
    具有差分光学的显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100103488A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-29

    申请号:US12444683

    申请日:2007-10-09

    IPC分类号: G02B5/32

    摘要: Light modulator displays may be illuminated using a light guide comprising diffractive optics that directs light onto an array of light modulators. A holographic light turning element may be included with the light guide to turn light propagating within the light guide onto the light modulators. In some embodiments, the holographic element is configured to distribute a substantially uniform amount of light across the array of modulators. The holographic element may, for example, have a turning efficiency that changes along the length of the holographic element. A holographic element can also be used to function as a light bar. Such a holographic element may receive light from a light source such as a light emitting diode and distribute the light along a light guide disposed in front of an array of light modulators.

    摘要翻译: 光调制器显示器可以使用包括将光引导到光调制器阵列上的衍射光学器件的光导照射。 全息光转向元件可以包括在光导中,以将在光导内传播的光转动到光调制器上。 在一些实施例中,全息元件被配置为在调制器阵列上分布基本均匀的光量。 例如,全息元件可以具有沿着全息元件的长度而改变的转向效率。 全息元件也可以用作光条。 这样的全息元件可以从诸如发光二极管的光源接收光,并且沿着布置在光调制器阵列前面的光导分布光。

    THIN LIGHT BAR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
    16.
    发明申请
    THIN LIGHT BAR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING 审中-公开
    薄灯条及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090231877A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12444389

    申请日:2007-09-28

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00 H01J9/00 G02B6/10

    摘要: Various embodiments disclosed herein comprise a display device comprising a plurality of spatial light modulators and an illumination apparatus. The illumination apparatus comprising a light bar that guides light along a length thereof and turning microstructure disposed on top or bottom of the light bar. The turning microstructure directs the light out a side of the light bar. The illumination apparatus further comprises a light guide panel disposed with respect to the side of the light bar such that the light from the light bar is coupled to the light guide panel. The light guide panel is configured to direct the light coupled therein out of the light guide panel. The plurality of light modulators disposed with respect to the light guide panel to receive the light directed out of the light guide panel.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开的各种实施例包括包括多个空间光调制器和照明装置的显示装置。 该照明装置包括沿着其长度引导光的光条和设置在光棒的顶部或底部的转动微结构。 车削微结构将光引导到灯条的一侧。 照明装置还包括相对于灯条的侧面设置的导光板,使得来自光条的光耦合到导光板。 导光板被配置为将其中耦合的光引导出导光板。 多个光调制器相对于导光板设置以接收从导光板引出的光。

    Light illumination of displays with front light guide and coupling elements
    17.
    发明授权
    Light illumination of displays with front light guide and coupling elements 有权
    具有前光导和耦合元件的显示器的光照

    公开(公告)号:US07949213B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US11952872

    申请日:2007-12-07

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B6/42

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination apparatus that comprises a first light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide panel is edge illuminated by a light source positioned behind the array display elements. The light from such a light source is coupled to a second light guide disposed behind the array of display elements and positioned laterally with respect to the light source. The light in the second light guide is coupled into the first light guide using a small optical coupling element such as a turning mirror. In some embodiments the second light guide may comprise the backplate of the display device.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示设备包括前照明设备,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的第一光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 导光板由定位在阵列显示元件后面的光源照射。 来自这种光源的光耦合到布置在显示元件阵列后面并相对于光源横向定位的第二光导。 使用诸如转向镜的小型光学耦合元件将第二光导中的光耦合到第一光导中。 在一些实施例中,第二光导可以包括显示装置的背板。

    LIGHT GUIDE
    18.
    发明申请
    LIGHT GUIDE 有权
    光指导

    公开(公告)号:US20100141557A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12444138

    申请日:2007-09-26

    IPC分类号: G09G3/00

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination device that comprises a light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide panel may include a turning layer to deliver uniform illumination from a light source to the array of display elements. For many portable display applications, the light guide panel comprises the substrate used in fabricating the display elements. The light guide panel may include additional films as well. The light guide panel, for example, may include a diffuser and/or an optical isolation layer to further enhance the optical imaging characteristics of the display.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示装置包括前照明装置,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 导光板可以包括转向层,以将来自光源的均匀照明传送到显示元件阵列。 对于许多便携式显示器应用,导光板包括用于制造显示元件的基板。 导光板也可以包括另外的膜。 例如,导光板可以包括扩散器和/或光隔离层,以进一步增强显示器的光学成像特性。

    MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS DISPLAY ELEMENT WITH PHOTOVOLTAIC STRUCTURE
    19.
    发明申请
    MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS DISPLAY ELEMENT WITH PHOTOVOLTAIC STRUCTURE 有权
    微电子系统显示元件与光伏结构

    公开(公告)号:US20090251761A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12061312

    申请日:2008-04-02

    IPC分类号: G02F1/01 H01L31/0232

    CPC分类号: G02B26/001 G09G3/3466

    摘要: A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) display element may include a photovoltaic structure configured to generate electric energy from incident light. In one embodiment, the display element includes a first layer that is at least partially transmissive of light, a second layer that is at least partially reflective of light, and a photovoltaic element that is formed on the first layer or the second layer or formed between the first layer and the second layer. The second layer is spaced from the first layer and is selectably movable between a first position in which the display element has a first reflectivity and a second position in which the display element has a second reflectivity. The first reflectivity is greater than the second reflectivity. The photovoltaic element is at least partially absorptive of light and is configured to convert a portion of the absorbed light into electric energy, at least when the second layer is in the second position.

    摘要翻译: 微机电系统(MEMS)显示元件可以包括被配置为从入射光产生电能的光伏结构。 在一个实施例中,显示元件包括至少部分地透射光的第一层,至少部分地反射光的第二层,以及形成在第一层或第二层上或形成在第一层或第二层之间的光电元件 第一层和第二层。 第二层与第一层间隔开并且可选择地在显示元件具有第一反射率的第一位置和显示元件具有第二反射率的第二位置之间移动。 第一反射率大于第二反射率。 光电元件至少部分地吸收光,并且被配置为至少当第二层处于第二位置时将吸收的光的一部分转换成电能。

    LIGHT ILLUMINATION OF DISPLAYS WITH FRONT LIGHT GUIDE AND COUPLING ELEMENTS
    20.
    发明申请
    LIGHT ILLUMINATION OF DISPLAYS WITH FRONT LIGHT GUIDE AND COUPLING ELEMENTS 审中-公开
    具有前导光板和耦合元件的显示器的光照射

    公开(公告)号:US20110182086A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-28

    申请号:US13084286

    申请日:2011-04-11

    IPC分类号: F21V8/00 H05K13/00

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination apparatus that comprises a first light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide panel is edge illuminated by a light source positioned behind the array display elements. The light from such a light source is coupled to a second light guide disposed behind the array of display elements and positioned laterally with respect to the light source. The light in the second light guide is coupled into the first light guide using a small optical coupling element such as a turning mirror. In some embodiments the second light guide may comprise the backplate of the display device.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示设备包括前照明设备,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的第一光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 导光板由定位在阵列显示元件后面的光源照射。 来自这种光源的光耦合到布置在显示元件阵列后面并相对于光源横向定位的第二光导。 使用诸如转向镜的小型光学耦合元件将第二光导中的光耦合到第一光导中。 在一些实施例中,第二光导可以包括显示装置的背板。