摘要:
A polymer scale preventive process for use in polymerization of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, comprising (A) a water-soluble basic polysaccharide and (B) a phenothiazine. The process is used for forming a coating on the inner wall, etc. of a polymerization vessel, and highly safe for operators. Deposition of polymer scale can be effectively prevented, and polymeric product with high whiteness or a low initial coloration is obtained.
摘要:
A polymer scale preventive agent for use in polymerization of a monomer having an ethylenic double bond, comprising (A) a nitrogen-containing organic compound having at least five continuous conjugated .pi. bonds, (B) an anionic organic compound having at least one group selected from the group consisting of the sulfonic acid group and the carboxylic group and having at least five continuous conjugated .pi. bonds, and (C) a vinylpyrrolidone-based polymer. The agent is used for forming a coating on the inner wall, etc. of a polymerization vessel. Deposition of polymer scale can be effectively prevented not only in the liquid phase area but also in the vicinity of the interface between the gas and liquid phases. Products formed from polymer obtained have very few fish eyes.
摘要:
A polymer scale preventive agent for use in polymerization of a monomer having an ethylenic double bond, comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of agars and agaroses. A process of producing a polymer by polymerizing the monomer in a polymerization vessel having on its inner wall surfaces a coating comprising the scale preventive agent. Polymer scale deposition inside the polymerization can be effectively prevented, and polymers with high whiteness can be prepared. Moreover, the scale preventive agent no poisonousness and is highly safe.
摘要:
In preparing a matte vinyl chloride polymer by suspension polymerizing a monomeric charge comprising monomeric vinyl chloride in an aqueous medium, polymerization is started in the presence of 0.05-0.25 part by weight of diallyl phthalate per 100 parts by weight of the monomeric charge, and polymerization is continued while adding 0.01-0.15 part by weight of 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate per 100 parts by weight of the monomeric charge when the rate of polymerization is in the range of 20-60%. There is produced a matte vinyl chloride-diallyl phthalate copolymer having a tetrahydrofuran-insoluble gel content of 0.5-2.5% by weight in a reproducible manner. A composition prepared by blending the copolymer with a plasticizer has minimized fish-eyes and improved matting effect.
摘要:
A polymer scale preventive agent for use in polymerization of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, comprising (A) a nitrogen-containing organic compound having at least five continuous conjugated .pi. bonds, (B) an anionic organic compound having at least one group selected from the group consisting of the sulfonic acid group and the carboxyl group and having at least five continuous conjugated .pi. bonds, and (C) a water-soluble basic polysaccharide. The agent is used for forming a coating on the inner wall, etc. of a polymerization vessel. Deposition of polymer scale can be effectively prevented not only in the liquid phase area but also in the vicinity of the interface between the gas and liquid phases. Products formed from polymer obtained have very few fish eyes.
摘要:
A polymer scale preventive agent for use in polymerization of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, comprising a pyrogallol-acetone resin. The agent is used for forming a coating on the inner wall, etc. of a polymerization vessel. Deposition of polymer scale can be effectively prevented, and polymeric product with high whiteness is obtained.