摘要:
A powder ink having in the structure a heat-fusible core comprising a thermo-melting substance and a coloring matter and a shell covering the core surface and comprising a resin product obtained by reacting:(1) 0 to 30 mole % of a monovalent isocyanate compound and/or a monovalent isothiocyanate compound and(2) 100 to 70 mole % of at least divalent isocyanate and/or at least divalent isothiocyanate compound with(3) 0 to 30 mole % of a compound having an active hydrogen atom to react with the isocyanate and isothiocyanate groups of (1) ana (2) and(4) 100 to 70 mole % of a compound having at least two active hydrogen atoms to react with the isocyanate and isothiocyanate groups of (1) and (2); at a molar ratio of (1) and (2) to (3) and (4) in the range between 1:1 and 1:2. At least 30 percent of all the linkages involved in the isocyanates and the isothiocyanates in the resin product are thermally linkages. The powder ink is advantageously used in a method for printing an image on a substrate, which comprises forming an image by a thermally transferring printing method involving an ink sheet and representing the ink sheet with electrostatic energy.
摘要:
An encapsulated toner for heat-and-pressure fixing which is composed of a heat-fusible core containing at least a coloring material and a shell formed so as to cover the surface of the core, wherein the main component of the shell is a resin prepared by reacting an iso(thio)cyanate compound comprising(1) 0 to 30 mole % of monovalent isocyanate and/or isothiocyanate compounds and(2) 100 to 70 mole % of at least divalent isocyanate and/or isothiocyanate compounds with an active hydrogen compound comprising(3) 0 to 30 mole % of a compound having one active hydrogen atom reactive with isocyanate and/or isothiocyanate groups and(4) 100 to 70 mole % of a compound having at least two active hydrogen atoms reactive with isocyanate and/or isothiocyanate groupsat a molar ratio of the components (1) and (2) to the components (3) and (4) of between 1:1 and 1:20, and wherein at least 30% of the whole linkages in which an isocyanate or isothiocyanate group participates are thermally dissociating linkages. This toner is excellent in blocking resistance and triboelectric properties and enables low-energy fixing.
摘要:
A developing method of the present invention has the steps of forming a uniform layer of a nonmagnetic one-component toner on a developer carrying sleeve with a developer blade; rotating an electrostatic latent image forming member and the developer carrying sleeve; and applying the toner on the developer carrying sleeve onto an electrostatic latent image formed on the electrostatic latent image forming member. The toner used herein is an encapsulated toner having a heat-fusible core material and a shell formed thereon. By using this development for a nonmagnetic one-component toner of the present invention, clear images free from background can be stably formed for a large number of copying.
摘要:
A method of forming fixed images including uniformly charging a photoconductor, selectively exposing the photoconductor to light to form an electrostatic latent image, developing the electrostatic latent image with a thermally dissociating encapsulated toner to form a visible image, transferring the formed toner image to a recording medium, and fixing the transferred the toner image onto the recording medium, the fixing process being carried out at a temperature of not less than 40.degree. C. and not more than 120.degree. C. and by using a fixing roller exerting a nip pressure of less than 4 kg/cm.
摘要:
A method of forming fixed images comprising charging a photoconductor, exposing the photoconductor to light, developing a latent electrostatic image whereby a toner is applied to the latent electrostatic image formed on the photoconductor to form a visible image, transferring the formed visible image to a recording medium, and fixing the transferred visible image onto the recording medium, wherein the fixing process comprises preheating the toner transferred onto the recording medium using an endless heating film, and pressure fixing the toner.
摘要:
A method of forming fixed images includes charging a photoconductor; exposing the photoconductor to light; applying a thermally dissociating encapsulated toner, or an encapsulated toner whose shell is made of amorphous polyester to an electrostatic latent image formed on the photoconductor, developing the electrostatic latent image to form a visible image; transferring the formed visible image to a recording medium having a softening point of 100.degree. C. to 200.degree. C.; and fixing the transferred visible image onto the recording medium at a temperature of not less than 80.degree. C. and not more than 120.degree. C. by using a fixing roller which exerts a nip pressure of from 0.1 to 4.0 kg/cm.
摘要翻译:形成固定图像的方法包括对感光体进行充电; 将光电导体曝光; 将热解离的包封的调色剂或其外壳由非晶聚酯制成的包封的调色剂施加到形成在感光体上的静电潜像,显影静电潜像以形成可见图像; 将形成的可见图像转印到软化点为100℃至200℃的记录介质中。 并通过使用施加0.1〜4.0kg / cm 2的压区压力的定影辊将转印的可见图像在不低于80℃且不超过120℃的温度下固定在记录介质上。
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a developing method of a magnetic encapsulated toner, which can be fixed even at a nip pressure of 0.01 to 0.1 kg/cm without a supply of silicone oil onto a surface of a heat roller, using a toner projection developing device. The fixing in the present invention is carried out at a temperature of not more than 120.degree. C. and at a nip pressure of 0.01 to 4 kg/cm. By using these methods, the miniaturization of the overall apparatus can be achieved.
摘要:
An encapsulated toner for heat-and-pressure fixing having excellent offset resistance and blocking resistance, being fixed at a low fixing temperature and being regulated with the charging properties thereof from the inside of the encapsulated toner to stably and repeatedly form a scum-free, clear image many times, comprised of a heat-fusible core containing at least a coloring material, a binder and an electric charge control agent selected from the group consisting of a positive electric charge control agent, a negative electric charge control agent and a mixture thereof at a weight ratio of one to the other ranging from 1:0 (exclusive) to 1:0.5, and a shell formed so as to cover the surface of the core, wherein the main component of the shell is a resin prepared by reacting (A) an iso(thio)cyanate compound comprising (1) 0 to 30 mole % of monovalent isocyanate and/or isothiocyanate compounds, and (2) 100 to 70 mole % of at least divalent isocyanate and/or isothiocyanate compounds, with (B) an active hydrogen compound comprising (3) 0 to 30 mole % of a compound having one active hydrogen atom reactive with isocyanate and/or isothiocyanate groups, and (4) 100 to 70 mole % of a compound having at least two active hydrogen atoms reactive with isocyanate and/or isothiocyanate groups, at a molar ratio of component (A) to component (B) of between 1:1 and 1:20, and wherein at least 30% of all of the linkages in which an isocyanate and/or isothiocyanate group participates are thermally dissociable linkages.
摘要:
A toner for developing an electrostatic latent image which includes at least particulate magnetic materials and a binder resin has no particulate magnetic materials on the surface of the toner. In the toner, wherein A and b.sub.min satisfy the relationship: b.sub.min /A>0.02, where A represents an average particle diameter of the toner, and b.sub.min represents a minimum distance between a particulate magnetic material located at a position closest to the surface of the toner and the toner surface.
摘要翻译:用于显影静电潜像的调色剂至少包括颗粒状磁性材料和粘合剂树脂,在调色剂表面上没有颗粒状磁性材料。 在调色剂中,其中A和bmin满足关系:bmin / A> 0.02,其中A表示调色剂的平均粒径,bmin表示位于最接近表面的位置的颗粒状磁性材料之间的最小距离 调色剂和调色剂表面。
摘要:
A cosmetic skin preparation containing a porous powder which contains water absorbed therein and whose surface is coated with a binder containing a crosslinked type organopolysiloxane.