摘要:
A fluorine-containing elastomer having excellent low temperature resistance and oil resistance comprises ethylene units (E) and fluorovinyl ether units (FV) having the formula CF.sub.2 .dbd.CFOX (X represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.9 perfluoroalkyl group which can have one or more ether bond) at a molar ratio of (E) to (FV) of 95:5 to 30:70 and at a total content of (E) and (FV) of at least 70 mole %.
摘要:
A process for forming a glass sheet, which is a process for continuously forming a glass sheet, and which comprises a step of introducing a vapor film-forming agent, which is not vapor at least around room temperature and which is vapor at a temperature above the glass transition point of the glass, into a support composed of a structure or a material capable of internally containing liquid, and a step of sliding the support and the glass of which temperature is above the glass transition point against each other via a thin layer of a vaporized vapor film-forming agent.
摘要:
A method for cyclic polymerization, wherein a fluorine-containing monomer is subjected to cyclic polymerization, the fluorine-containing monomer having two carbon-carbon multiple bonds, each having different polymerizability, as linked by a linking chain having a straight chain portion to from 2 to 7 atoms, and having a fluorine content of at least 10% by weight.
摘要:
A flame-retardant resin having excellent moldability composed essentially of a fluorine-containing copolymer obtained by the copolymerization of tetrafluoroethylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene and ethylene, wherein the copolymer comprises from 10 to 60 molar % of tetrafluoroethylene, from 20 to 60 molar % of chlorotrifluoroethylene and from 20 to 40 molar % of ethylene, and has a thermal decomposition temperature of at least 325.degree. C.
摘要:
A curable fluorocopolymer comprises 40 to 60 mol % of fluoroolefin units, 5 to 45 mol % of cyclohexyl vinyl ether units, 5 to 45 mol % of alkyl vinyl ether units and 3 to 15 mol % of hydroxyalkyl vinyl ether units and has an inherent viscosity of 0.05 to 2.0 dl/g. in tetrahydrofuran at 30.degree. C.
摘要:
In a fabrication zone where a silicon ribbon 12 is manufactured from molten silicon under an inactive gaseous atmosphere, a fabrication belt conveyer (fabrication bed) 5 composed of a feeding substrate 11 is arranged. The substrate is supplied with molten silicon 2 from a crucible furnace through a rotating roller 3 which adjusts the molten silicon into a state suitable for fabrication. The substrate 11 is provided with a plurality of gas ejecting pores and gas evacuating pores for ejecting and evacuating a gas with respect to a silicon ribbon 4 being fabricated from the molten silicon 2 from below the silicon ribbon. While stably maintaining the fabricated silicon ribbon 4 on the gas by the dynamic pressure balanced state of the gas being ejected and the gas being evacuated, and while forming a coating on a silicon surface by a reactive material and the like contained in the gas, tensile stress is applied in direction parallel to the surface of the fabricated silicon ribbon 4 and a silicon ribbon 12 is fabricated.
摘要:
High quality plate glass free from surface defects, and excellent in macro thickness uniformity, flatness, and the like is manufactured by minimizing the part to be wasted. To that end, glass melt 4 from a melting furnace 1 is supplied between a gas ejection/discharge rotary roll 5 and a gas ejection/discharge concave support 6. The gas ejection/discharge rotary roll 5 has a large number of gas ejection holes each including a flow path having fluid resistance (e.g., vortex flow resistance) in the inside for supplying compression air, and a large number of gas decompression discharge holes each including the same flow path. The gas ejection/discharge concave support 6 has a large number of gas ejection holes for supplying compression air, each including the same flow path, and gas ordinary pressure discharge holes each communicated with the ordinary pressure release space. The glass melt 4 introduced between the roll surface and the concave body surface does not come in contact with the roll and the concave body, and moves in conjunction with the roll by the suspension adsorption holding force resulting from the dynamic pressure equilibrium of a gas. Thus, the glass melt 4 is appropriately applied with a stress parallel with or vertical to the direction of plane of glass to be formed. Thus, prescribed plate glass is formed by a first roll 13 and a second roll 14.
摘要:
A fluorine-containing thermoplastic resinous polymer which consist essentially of a group (a) of repeating units of a cyclic structure to be represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## (where: n is an integer of 1 to 2); the polymer having a molecular weight such that the intrinsic viscosity thereof may become at least 0.1.A fluorine-containing thermoplastic resinous polymer which consists essentially of:(i) a group (a) of repeating units to be represented by the following general formula: ##STR2## (where: n is an integer of 1 or 2), and (ii) a group (b) of repeating units to be represented by the following general formula:--CF.sub.2 --CFX)--(where: X is selected from fluorine, chlorine. O--CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.3, O--CF.sub.2 CF(CF.sub.3)OCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 SO.sub.2 F, and O--CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 COOCH.sub.3)the polymer containing therein at least 80% by weight of the group of repeating units (a), and having a molecular weight such that the intrinsic viscosity thereof may be become at least 0.1.
摘要:
A process for producing a carboxyl group-containing fluoropolymer comprises reacting a hydroxyl group-containing fluoropolymer in an organic solvent with a dibasic acid anhydride represented by the general formula ##STR1## where R represents a bifunctional organic group, to convert at least a part of hydroxyl groups into ester groups represented by the general formula ##STR2## where R is as defined above.
摘要:
Fluorine-containing elastomers comprise the grafted copolymer havig rubber-like elasticity and having chemical linkages at the reactive sites of fluorine-containing polymeric segments and organopolysiloxane segments.