摘要:
Disclosed herein is an optical waveguide comprising a core layer to be an optical waveguide region, an upper clad layer covering the core layer and a lower clad layer, characterized in that an ultraviolet control region for preventing ultraviolet light from entering is provided at any one location of under the lower clad layer, on an interface of the lower clad layer and the upper clad layer, and on the upper clad layer. And a method of fabricating this optical waveguide is also disclosed.
摘要:
An organometallic polymer material having a -M-O-M-bond (M is a metal atom) and containing a metal alkoxide having only one hydrolyzable group and/or a hydrolysate of the metal alkoxide and preferably further containing an organic acid anhydride and/or an organic acid.
摘要:
An optical element has a marker provided in the form of an optical fault at a predetermined location in the effective optical area thereof for positioning. The optical fault is a marker 1a provided at a specific location on the effective optical area of the optical element 1 preferably in the form of a projection, a recess, a tinted portion, a different refraction portion, an air bubble, or a particle on or in the optical element 1. More preferably, the marker 1a is located at or around the center of the optical element 1 and its area size is not greater than 0.4% of the effective optical area of the lens 1.
摘要:
An optical element has a marker provided in the form of an optical fault at a predetermined location in the effective optical area thereof for positioning. The optical fault is a marker 1a provided at a specific location on the effective optical area of the optical element 1 preferably in the form of a projection, a recess, a tinted portion, a different refraction portion, an air bubble, or a particle on or in the optical element 1. More preferably, the marker 1a is located at or around the center of the optical element 1 and its area size is not greater than 0.4% of the effective optical area of the lens 1.
摘要:
An optical branch device, comprising: a branch portion having a first branch waveguide extended linearly and continuously from a waveguide in a basis portion, and second and third branch waveguides extended in the directions farther from the first branch waveguide in such a manner that the first branch waveguide is interposed between the second and third branch waveguides; a parallel portion in which the second and third branch waveguides are positioned in parallel to the first branch waveguide; and a divergent portion in which the second and third branch waveguides are extended gradually farther from the first branch waveguide; wherein the interval pitch P (μm), in the transverse direction, between the first, second and third branch waveguides in the parallel portion and the refractive index difference (Δn) between the core and the clad are set in such a manner that C satisfies a relationship of C=0.5±0.2 wherein C is calculated by substituting P and Δn for an equation of C=Δn×P2.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a reliable laminated optical element that is a hybrid optical element obtained by laminating an optical resin layer on an optical substrate such as a glass substrate, the optical resin layer being less likely to be separated from the optical substrate even under high temperature and high humidity conditions.The laminated optical element comprises an optical substrate 1 made of an optical material, an intermediate layer 2 provided on the optical substrate 1, and an optical resin layer 3 provided on the intermediate layer 2. The optical resin layer 3 is made of a resin composed of an organometallic polymer having an -M-O-M- bond (M is a metal atom), a metal alkoxide and/or a hydrolysate thereof having only one hydrolyzable group, and an organic polymer having a urethane bond and a methacryloxy group or an acryloxy group. The intermediate layer 2 is obtained by dispersing metal oxide microparticles in a matrix resin composed of a metal alkoxide having a radical polymerizable group and a hydrolyzable group and/or a hydrolysate thereof.
摘要:
An optical branch device, comprising: a branch portion having a first branch waveguide extended linearly and continuously from a waveguide in a basis portion, and second and third branch waveguides extended in the directions farther from the first branch waveguide in such a manner that the first branch waveguide is interposed between the second and third branch waveguides; a parallel portion in which the second and third branch waveguides are positioned in parallel to the first branch waveguide; and a divergent portion in which the second and third branch waveguides are extended gradually farther from the first branch waveguide; wherein the interval pitch P (μm), in the transverse direction, between the first, second and third branch waveguides in the parallel portion and the refractive index difference (Δn) between the core and the clad are set in such a manner that C satisfies a relationship of C=0.5±0.2 wherein C is calculated by substituting P and Δn for an equation of C=Δn×P2.
摘要:
A laminated optical element includes an optical substrate made of an optical material, an intermediate layer provided on the optical substrate, and an optical resin layer provided on the intermediate layer. The optical resin layer is made of a resin composed of an organometallic polymer having an -M-O-M- bond (M is a metal atom), a metal alkoxide and/or a hydrolysate thereof having only one hydrolyzable group, and an organic polymer having a urethane bond and a methacryloxy group or an acryloxy group. The intermediate layer is obtained by dispersing metal oxide microparticles in a matrix resin composed of a metal alkoxide having a radical polymerizable group and a hydrolyzable group and/or a hydrolysate thereof.
摘要:
An organometallic polymer material is obtained which excels in translucency, shows improved hardness after it is cured and exhibits high reliability at high temperature and high humidity.Characteristically, the organometallic polymer material contains an organometallic polymer having an —M—O—M— bond (M indicates a metal atom), a metal alkoxide having a single hydrolyzable group and/or its hydrolysate and an organic polymer having a urethane bond and a methacryloxy or acryloxy group, and preferably further contains an organic anhydride and/or an organic acid.
摘要:
An organometallic polymer material is obtained which excels in translucency, shows improved hardness after it is cured and exhibits high reliability at high temperature and high humidity.Characteristically, the organometallic polymer material contains an organometallic polymer having an -M-O-M- bond (M indicates a metal atom), a metal alkoxide having a single hydrolyzable group and/or its hydrolysate and an organic polymer having a urethane bond and a methacryloxy or acryloxy group, and preferably further contains an organic anhydride and/or an organic acid.