摘要:
Provided are methods and compositions for inhibiting expression of one or more target genes. The compositions contain RNA polynucleotides that can inhibit expression of a target gene via RNA interference (RNAi) electrostatically complexed with surface functionalized gold nanorods (GNRs). The RNA polynucleotides are not covalently bound to the surface functionalized GNRs. The method involves inhibiting expression of a target gene in an individual. The method is performed by administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition containing surface functionalized GNRs electrostatically complexed with RNA polynucleotides, such as siRNA, that can inhibit expression of the target gene via RNAi. The siRNA is not covalently bound to the surface functionalized GNRs.
摘要:
A technique includes receiving a user input in an array-oriented database. The user input indicates a database operation and processing a plurality of chunks of data stored by the database to perform the operation. The processing in dudes selectively distributing the processing of the plurality of chunks between a first group of at least one central processing unit and a second group of at least one co-processor.
摘要:
Examples of the present disclosure may include methods, systems, and computer readable media with executable instructions. An example method for event processing for graph-structured data can include storing graph structured data. The graph structured data includes a plurality of vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements. The example method further includes defining a first graph view of a characteristic of vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements. A subgraph is determined as a subset of the plurality of vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements that have the characteristic of vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements defined by the first graph view. The vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements of the subgraph are processed responsive to a predefined event that occurs on at least one of the vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements of the subgraph.
摘要:
A plurality of array partitions are defined for use by a set of tasks of the program run-time. The array partitions can be determined from one or more arrays that are utilized by the program at run-time. Each of the plurality of computing devices are assigned to perform one or more tasks in the set of tasks. By assigning each of the plurality of computing devices to perform one or more tasks, an objective to reduce data transfer amongst the plurality of computing devices can be implemented.
摘要:
Examples of the present disclosure may include methods, systems, and computer readable media with executable instructions. An example method for event processing for graph-structured data can include storing graph structured data. The graph structured data includes a plurality of vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements. The example method further includes defining a first graph view of a characteristic of vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements. A subgraph is determined as a subset of the plurality of vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements that have the characteristic of vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements defined by the first graph view. The vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements of the subgraph are processed responsive to a predefined event that occurs on at least one of the vertex, edge, and/or property graph elements of the subgraph.
摘要:
A continuing analytics method includes distributing continuous analytics tasks among a number of workers. The workers execute the tasks on data elements stored in a distributed data storage system. Executing a task changes the data elements. In response to the change, a worker that executed a task invokes an update to the data storage system. The worker then increments a version number related to the changed data element, updates the data elements, and notifies other workers of the updated data element.
摘要:
In a method of implementing a graph storage system, the graph storage system is stored on a plurality of computing systems. A global address space is provided for distributed graph storage. The global address space is managed with graph allocators, in which a graph allocator allocates space from a block of the distributed global memory in order to store a plurality of graphs.
摘要:
An embodiment provides a method for server replication and transaction commitment. The method includes receiving a transaction from a client node at one or more memory nodes, each memory node comprising a number of replicas, and determining, for each one of the replicas, whether the replica is able to commit the transaction. The method also includes sending a response from each of the replicas to a consensus node, wherein the consensus node is configured to record whether the response is a commit response. The method further includes committing the transaction if, at each memory node, a quorum of the replicas is able to commit the transaction, and aborting the transaction otherwise.
摘要:
An embodiment provides a system and method for transaction commitment and replication. The method includes receiving a minitransaction from a client node at one or more memory nodes, wherein each memory node includes a number of replicas. The minitransaction is a type of transaction which atomically executes any combination of reading, comparing, and writing to any of a number of memory locations. The method also includes determining, for a leader of the replicas within a memory node, whether the leader is able to commit the minitransaction and stabilizing state changes of the minitransaction within a transaction log using a consensus procedure to update the replicas. The method further includes committing the minitransaction if, at each memory node, a quorum of the replicas is able to stabilize the minitransaction, or aborting the minitransaction otherwise.
摘要:
A trusted read and write platform provides write-indisputability and read-undeniability for a distributed application. The platform is implemented at each node of the distributed application using a trusted platform module. To provide write-indisputability, the read and write platform of a node may generate a proof that is signed by the platform module and sent with a purportedly written result. The proof is decrypted using a public key associated with the platform module and includes indicators of the process taken by the read and write platform to write the result. To provide read-undeniability, the read and write platform may bind a key to a state of the platform module. A result to be read at the read and write platform is encrypted using the key and can only be decrypted when the read and write platform updates its state to the bound state.