Under cutting anchor
    11.
    发明授权
    Under cutting anchor 失效
    在切割锚下

    公开(公告)号:US5816760A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US822553

    申请日:1997-03-19

    IPC分类号: F16B13/00 F16B13/04 F16B13/06

    CPC分类号: F16B13/004 F16B2013/007

    摘要: A spreading anchor (1) including an anchor rod (2) provided at its front end, when viewed in a setting direction, with a head (3, 30) having at least several regions, which taper outwardly in the setting direction, and extending through an axial through-bore of an expansion sleeve(5) axially displaceable along the anchor rod (2, 20) and having a plurality of axial longitudinal slots (7) extending from a front end of the expansion sleeve (2, 20) and forming at least two, located opposite each other expansion tabs (6) provided at their free front ends with cutters (16), the spreading anchor (1) being supported against an upper surface of a ground (G) and further including rotation-transmitting driver elements for transmitting axial rotation, which is generated during setting of the anchor rod (2, 20), to the expansion sleeve (5).

    摘要翻译: 一种铺展锚(1),其包括设置在其前端的锚定杆(2),当从设置方向观察时,具有至少几个区域的头部(3,30)在设置方向上向外成锥形,并且延伸 通过膨胀套筒(5)的轴向通孔沿着锚杆(2,20)可沿轴向移动并且具有从膨胀套管(2,20)的前端延伸的多个轴向纵向槽(7)和 形成至少两个,在其自由前端处设置有切割器(16)的彼此相对设置的彼此相对的膨胀片(6),所述铺展锚固件(1)被支撑在地面(G)的上表面上,并且还包括旋转传递 用于在将锚杆(2,20)设置期间产生的用于传递轴向旋转的驱动元件到膨胀套筒(5)。

    Precision vacuum melting and casting furnace with a melting chamber and
a casting chamber
    12.
    发明授权
    Precision vacuum melting and casting furnace with a melting chamber and a casting chamber 失效
    精密真空熔炼炉,熔化室和铸造室

    公开(公告)号:US4590983A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-27

    申请号:US727023

    申请日:1985-04-25

    摘要: A precision vacuum melting and casting furnace with a melting chamber containing a melting device. A casting chamber is positioned below the melting chamber. The casting chamber can be raised, lowered, and swung out to the side. The casting chamber communicates with the melting chamber through a valve chamber, which contains a vacuum valve. The valve chamber accommodates a lift platform for raising the mold up under the melting device. The casting chamber has a lifting mechanism, and the vacuum valve has an activating rod. In order to essentially simplify precise alignment of the different movable parts and to convert an existing conventional casting furnace into a furnace in accordance with the present invention, a hollow vertical shaft is attached to the valve chamber. The rod that activates the vacuum valve extends vacuum-tight through the shaft. A sleeve that guides the casting chamber is positioned at the outer surface of the shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有熔化室的精密真空熔融和铸造炉,其具有熔化装置。 铸造室位于熔化室下方。 铸造室可以升高,降低并向外摆动。 铸造室通过包含真空阀的阀室与熔化室连通。 阀室容纳用于在熔化装置下升起模具的升降平台。 铸造室具有提升机构,真空阀具有活动杆。 为了基本上简化不同的可移动部件的精确对准,并且根据本发明将现有的常规铸造炉转换成炉子,中空的垂直轴附接到阀室。 激活真空阀的杆通过轴进行真空密封。 引导铸造室的套筒定位在轴的外表面。

    PRINTING PASTE AND THE USE THEREOF FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AN ELECTROLUMINESCENT FILM
    14.
    发明申请
    PRINTING PASTE AND THE USE THEREOF FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AN ELECTROLUMINESCENT FILM 审中-公开
    印刷浆料及其用于生产电致发光膜的用途

    公开(公告)号:US20100209724A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:US12599184

    申请日:2008-05-07

    IPC分类号: C09K11/02 B05D3/06 B32B27/30

    摘要: A plastic substrate is disclosed that is provided with a conductive layer wherein an electroluminescent layer is applied to a conductive layer. In order to produce the electroluminescent layer, a printing paste is used that is preferably applied by means of screen printing. The printing paste is based on a transparent, acrylate-based UV printing lacquer that is known per se. The UV printing lacquer is mixed with electroluminophores at a ratio of at least two parts by weight UV printing lacquer and three parts by weight electroluminophores. A phthalic acid emollient is added. The dielectric layer results from the application, preferably the imprinting, of a dielectric paste. Preferably, a composition is selected from the dielectric paste that is similar to that of the printing paste. Here, however, instead of the luminescent pigments, a filler is used, preferably a mixture of barium titanate and titanium dioxide. The back electrode may advantageously be produced by applying (preferably using pressure) a silver conductor paste already used for conventional electroluminescent elements.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种塑料基板,其具有导电层,其中将电致发光层施加到导电层。 为了制造电致发光层,使用优选通过丝网印刷施加的印刷浆料。 印刷浆料基于本身已知的透明的基于丙烯酸酯的UV印刷漆。 紫外线印刷漆以至少两份重量的UV印刷漆和三份重量的电致发光聚合物与电解铝共混。 加入邻苯二甲酸润肤剂。 电介质层是由电介质糊料的应用,优选压印产生的。 优选地,组合物选自与印刷浆料相似的电介质浆料。 然而,这里,代替发光颜料,使用填料,优选使用钛酸钡和二氧化钛的混合物。 可以有利地通过施加(优选使用压力)制备已经用于常规电致发光元件的银导体糊料来制造背面电极。

    Multicolor Electroluminescent Element
    15.
    发明申请
    Multicolor Electroluminescent Element 审中-公开
    多色电致发光元件

    公开(公告)号:US20070278943A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US10594721

    申请日:2005-04-04

    IPC分类号: H01J1/70

    CPC分类号: H05B33/145 H05B33/28

    摘要: The electroluminescent (EL) element comprises a transparent plastic film substrate (1) onto whose rear side a transparent first electrode layer (2) comprised of indium tin oxide (ITO) is vacuum sputtered. A first electroluminescent layer (3) with dispersed electroluminophores (4) is placed on the first electrode layer (2). This first electroluminescent layer consists of a transparent matrix (5) into which the electroluminophores (4) are incorporated (4). The second electrode layer (rear electrode layer) (6) is placed on the first electroluminescent layer (3) or on an insulating intermediate layer (not shown) located thereon. This second electrode layer is insulated toward its side facing away from the first electroluminescent layer (3) by means of the insulating layer (7). On the front side, i.e. the visible face, a third electrode layer (8) comprised of transparent conductive lacquer is applied to the plastic film substrate (1). A second electroluminescent layer (9) with dispersed electroluminophores (4) is placed on the third electrode layer (8). The fourth electrode layer (10) comprised of transparent conductive lacquer is placed on said second electroluminescent layer (9) or on an insulating intermediate layer (not shown) located thereon. This fourth electrode layer (10) is insulated on the visible face by means of an insulating layer (11).

    摘要翻译: 电致发光(EL)元件包括透明塑料膜基片(1),其背面由真空溅射由氧化铟锡(ITO)组成的透明第一电极层(2)。 具有分散的电致发光体(4)的第一电致发光层(3)放置在第一电极层(2)上。 该第一电致发光层由掺入电极(4)的透明基体(5)组成(4)。 第二电极层(后电极层)(6)被放置在第一电致发光层(3)上或位于其上的绝缘中间层(未示出)上。 该第二电极层通过绝缘层(7)朝向其背离第一电致发光层(3)的一侧绝缘。 在前侧(即可见面),将由透明导电漆构成的第三电极层(8)施加到塑料膜基板(1)上。 具有分散的电子发光体(4)的第二电致发光层(9)放置在第三电极层(8)上。 由透明导电漆构成的第四电极层(10)被放置在所述第二电致发光层(9)上或位于其上的绝缘中间层(未示出)上。 该第四电极层(10)通过绝缘层(11)在可见面上绝缘。

    Devices and methods for drawing at least one web of material or at least one web strand into a folding apparatus
    16.
    发明申请
    Devices and methods for drawing at least one web of material or at least one web strand into a folding apparatus 失效
    用于将至少一个材料纤维网或至少一个纤维网链条拉入折叠装置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070184959A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US10594450

    申请日:2005-03-16

    IPC分类号: B31B21/26

    摘要: A device is provided which is usable to draw at least one web of material or at least one web strand, that includes several webs of material, into a folding apparatus. The folding apparatus includes at least an upper structure, at least one folding funnel and a cross cutting device for separating the web of material, which has been transported in the upper structure and folded on the folding funnel, into individual products. At least one guide rail is provided. A holding part with a guiding end of at least one web of material fixed thereto, is displaceably guided on a path of web travel of the web through the upper structure. At least one guide rail is provided along the folding funnel.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种可用于将至少一个材料纤维网或包括多个材料网的至少一个纤维网线材拉入折叠装置的装置。 折叠装置至少包括上部结构,至少一个折叠漏斗和横切装置,用于将已经在上部结构中运送并折叠在折叠漏斗上的材料卷材分离为单独的产品。 提供至少一个导轨。 具有固定在其上的至少一个材料纤维网的引导端的保持部件可移动地引导在幅材通过上部结构的幅材行进路径上。 沿折叠漏斗设置至少一个导轨。

    Polychromatic electroluminescent element and method for the production thereof
    17.
    发明申请
    Polychromatic electroluminescent element and method for the production thereof 审中-公开
    多色电致发光元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060255717A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US10568921

    申请日:2004-07-28

    IPC分类号: H05B33/14 H01L51/50

    摘要: The invention relates to an electroluminescent film providing a particularly advantageous compromise between the safe functioning and simplified production thereof. The inventive polychromatic electroluminescent element consists of three similar electroluminescent films which contain dispersed electroluminophors and whose colors are not different from each other. The different colors are obtainable by an additional color mixture by means of a separate electric excitation of each electroluminescent film. Each of the films essentially comprises a support made of PET or other plastic material on which an electrode layer is vapour-deposited or cathode-sputtered, a luminous layer on which a rear transparent electrode is placed by serigraphy and laminated by means of an insulating foil.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在安全功能和简化生产之间提供特别有利的折衷的电致发光膜。 本发明的多色电致发光元件由三种类似的电致发光膜组成,它们含有分散的电致发光体并且其颜色彼此不同。 通过每个电致发光膜的单独的电激发,通过另外的颜色混合可以获得不同的颜色。 每个膜基本上包括由PET或其它塑料材料制成的支撑体,其上气相沉积或阴极溅射电极层,发光层通过丝网印刷并通过绝缘箔层压后置透明电极 。

    Plate mounting tape
    18.
    发明授权
    Plate mounting tape 失效
    板装胶带

    公开(公告)号:US06217696B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09268108

    申请日:1999-03-15

    IPC分类号: B32B3100

    摘要: A plate mounting tape with a self-adhesive composition on both sides of a polyolefin substrate, in particular PE foam film substrate having low variation in thickness and having a compressive stress value of 10-80, in particular 10-50 N/cm2 under 50% compressive deformation.

    摘要翻译: 在聚烯烃基材的两面上具有自粘性组合物的板安装带,特别是厚度变化小,压应力值为10-80,特别是50-50N / cm 2的PE泡沫膜基材 %压缩变形。

    Lifting mechanism for casting molds
    19.
    发明授权
    Lifting mechanism for casting molds 失效
    铸造模具起重机构

    公开(公告)号:US4750541A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:US881631

    申请日:1986-07-03

    IPC分类号: B22D33/00 B22D27/04

    CPC分类号: B22D33/00

    摘要: Lifting mechanism for casting molds in precision founding furnaces with a melting facility disposed in a melting chamber and a transfer chamber disposed below the melting chamber. The lifting mechanism has a mold table centrally disposed below the casting mold with a lifting rod and a vertical guiding mechanism. The driving mechanism for the lifting rod comprises a rapid driving mechanism and a precision driving mechanism which is connected in series with the rapid driving mechanism. At the vertical guiding mechanism, a carriage is guided, which can be moved by the rapid driving mechanism into at least two specifiable positions. The precision driving mechanism is mounted on the carriage and can be raised and lowered together with said carriage and is connected to the lifting rod of the mold table.

    摘要翻译: 具有设置在熔化室中的熔化设备和设置在熔化室下方的传送室的精密铸造炉中的铸模的提升机构。 提升机构具有中心地设置在铸模下方的模具台,其具有提升杆和垂直引导机构。 提升杆的驱动机构包括与快速驱动机构串联连接的快速驱动机构和精密驱动机构。 在垂直引导机构中,滑架被引导,其可以被快速驱动机构移动到至少两个可指定位置。 精密驱动机构安装在滑架上,并可与所述滑架一起升高和降低,并与模具台的提升杆连接。

    Distillation of higher alcohols of 6-20 carbon atoms containing water
and methanol
    20.
    发明授权
    Distillation of higher alcohols of 6-20 carbon atoms containing water and methanol 失效
    蒸馏含有水和甲醇的6-20个碳原子的高级醇

    公开(公告)号:US4645570A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-24

    申请号:US662922

    申请日:1984-10-19

    摘要: For the distillation of a stream consisting essentially of alcohols of 6-20 carbon atoms, water and methanol, the methanol is first separated from the homogeneous, aqueous solution as the overhead product by distillation under a head pressure of 500-1,000 mbar. The bottoms discharge is mechanically separated under normal pressure and at a temperature of 5.degree.-95.degree. C. in a phase separator to obtain a discrete water phase preferably containing at least two thirds of the feedstream water. The remaining organic phase is then transferred from the phase separator into a second distillation column and the organic phase is dewatered in the latter at 100-500 mbar. The head product from the second column is conducted to a second phase separator; the aqueous phase is separated therein at a temperature of 5.degree.-95.degree. C. and optionally returned into the first phase separator. The bottom product from the second distillation column is passed into a downstream distillation stage wherein the C.sub.6 to C.sub.20 alcohols are separated into fractions thereof.

    摘要翻译: 对于基本上由6-20个碳原子的醇,水和甲醇组成的物流的蒸馏,首先通过蒸馏在500-1,000毫巴的压力下通过蒸馏将甲醇作为塔顶产物从均相的水溶液中分离出来。 底部排出物在常压下和在5分钟-95℃的温度下在相分离器中机械分离,得到优选含有至少三分之二的原料水的离散水相。 然后将剩余的有机相从相分离器转移到第二蒸馏塔中,有机相在100-500毫巴下在后者中脱水。 来自第二列的头部产品被传导到第二相分离器; 水相在5〜95℃的温度下分离,任选地返回到第一相分离器中。 来自第二蒸馏塔的底部产物进入下游蒸馏阶段,其中C6至C20醇被分离成其馏分。