公开(公告)号：US20210320290A9

公开(公告)日：2021-10-14

申请号：US17064724

申请日：2020-10-07

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Teruaki OCHIAI ,  Takahiro KAWAKAMI ,  Mayumi MIKAMI ,  Yohei MOMMA ,  Masahiro TAKAHASHI ,  Ayae TSURUTA

IPC: H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M10/0525

Abstract: A positive electrode active material which can improve cycle characteristics of a secondary battery is provided. Two kinds of regions are provided in a superficial portion of a positive electrode active material such as lithium cobaltate which has a layered rock-salt crystal structure. The inner region is a non-stoichiometric compound containing a transition metal such as titanium, and the outer region is a compound of representative elements such as magnesium oxide. The two kinds of regions each have a rock-salt crystal structure. The inner layered rock-salt crystal structure and the two kinds of regions in the superficial portion are topotaxy; thus, a change of the crystal structure of the positive electrode active material generated by charging and discharging can be effectively suppressed. In addition, since the outer coating layer in contact with an electrolyte solution is the compound of representative elements which is chemically stable, the secondary battery having excellent cycle characteristics can be obtained.

公开(公告)号：US20210305553A1

公开(公告)日：2021-09-30

申请号：US17345565

申请日：2021-06-11

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Takahiro KAWAKAMI ,  Teruaki OCHIAI ,  Yohei MOMMA ,  Ayae TSURUTA ,  Masahiro Takahashi ,  Mayumi MIKAMI

IPC: H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01G11/24 ,  H01G11/86 ,  H01G11/50 ,  H01G11/60 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525

Abstract: Provided is a positive electrode active material which suppresses a reduction in capacity due to charge and discharge cycles when used in a lithium ion secondary battery. A covering layer is formed by segregation on a superficial portion of the positive electrode active material. The positive electrode active material includes a first region and a second region. The first region exists in an inner portion of the positive electrode active material. The second region exists in a superficial portion of the positive electrode active material and part of the inner portion thereof. The first region includes lithium, a transition metal, and oxygen. The second region includes magnesium, fluorine, and oxygen.

公开(公告)号：US20180145368A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-24

申请号：US15810989

申请日：2017-11-13

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Teruaki OCHIAI ,  Takahiro KAWAKAMI ,  Mayumi MIKAMI ,  Yohei MOMMA ,  Ayae TSURUTA ,  Masahiro TAKAHASHI

IPC: H01M10/0525 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/525

CPC classification number: H01M10/0525 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M2004/028 ,  Y02E60/13

Abstract: Positive electrode active material particles that inhibit a decrease in capacity due to charge and discharge cycles are provided. A high-capacity secondary battery, a secondary battery with excellent charge and discharge characteristics, or a highly-safe or highly-reliable secondary battery is provided. A novel material, active material particles, and a storage device are provided. The positive electrode active material particle includes a first region and a second region in contact with the outside of the first region. The first region contains lithium, oxygen, and an element M that is one or more elements selected from cobalt, manganese, and nickel. The second region contains the element M, oxygen, magnesium, and fluorine. The atomic ratio of lithium to the element M (Li/M) measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is 0.5 or more and 0.85 or less. The atomic ratio of magnesium to the element M (Mg/M) is 0.2 or more and 0.5 or less.

公开(公告)号：US20240186486A1

公开(公告)日：2024-06-06

申请号：US18442450

申请日：2024-02-15

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Masahiro TAKAHASHI ,  Teruaki OCHIAI ,  Yohei MOMMA ,  Ayae TSURUTA

IPC: H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525

CPC classification number: H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M2004/028

Abstract: A positive electrode active material particle with little deterioration is provided. A power storage device with little deterioration is provided. A highly safe power storage device is provided. The positive electrode active material particle includes a first crystal grain, a second crystal grain, and a crystal grain boundary positioned between the crystal grain and the second crystal grain; the first crystal grain and the second crystal grain include lithium, a transition metal, and oxygen; the crystal grain boundary includes magnesium and oxygen; and the positive electrode active material particle includes a region where the ratio of the atomic concentration of magnesium in the crystal grain boundary to the atomic concentration of the transition metal in first crystal grain and the second crystal grain is greater than or equal to 0.010 and less than or equal to 0.50.

公开(公告)号：US20230343924A1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-26

申请号：US18203148

申请日：2023-05-30

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Teruaki OCHIAI ,  Takahiro KAWAKAMI ,  Mayumi MIKAMI ,  Yohei MOMMA ,  Masahiro TAKAHASHI ,  Ayae TSURUTA

IPC: H01M4/1315 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/13915 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/86

CPC classification number: H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/1315 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  H01M4/13915 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M2004/021

Abstract: A positive electrode active material which can improve cycle characteristics of a secondary battery is provided. Two kinds of regions are provided in a superficial portion of a positive electrode active material such as lithium cobaltate which has a layered rock-salt crystal structure. The inner region is a non-stoichiometric compound containing a transition metal such as titanium, and the outer region is a compound of representative elements such as magnesium oxide. The two kinds of regions each have a rock-salt crystal structure. The inner layered rock-salt crystal structure and the two kinds of regions in the superficial portion are topotaxy; thus, a change of the crystal structure of the positive electrode active material generated by charging and discharging can be effectively suppressed. In addition, since the outer coating layer in contact with an electrolyte solution is the compound of representative elements which is chemically stable, the secondary battery having excellent cycle characteristics can be obtained.

公开(公告)号：US20230299265A1

公开(公告)日：2023-09-21

申请号：US18202480

申请日：2023-05-26

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Teruaki OCHIAI ,  Takahiro KAWAKAMI ,  Mayumi MIKAMI ,  Yohei MOMMA ,  Masahiro TAKAHASHI ,  Ayae TSURUTA

IPC: H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/1315 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/13915 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/86

CPC classification number: H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/1315 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/13915 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M2004/021

Abstract: A positive electrode active material which can improve cycle characteristics of a secondary battery is provided. Two kinds of regions are provided in a superficial portion of a positive electrode active material such as lithium cobaltate which has a layered rock-salt crystal structure. The inner region is a non-stoichiometric compound containing a transition metal such as titanium, and the outer region is a compound of representative elements such as magnesium oxide. The two kinds of regions each have a rock-salt crystal structure. The inner layered rock-salt crystal structure and the two kinds of regions in the superficial portion are topotaxy; thus, a change of the crystal structure of the positive electrode active material generated by charging and discharging can be effectively suppressed. In addition, since the outer coating layer in contact with an electrolyte solution is the compound of representative elements which is chemically stable, the secondary battery having excellent cycle characteristics can be obtained.

公开(公告)号：US20200343529A1

公开(公告)日：2020-10-29

申请号：US16923435

申请日：2020-07-08

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Teruaki OCHIAI ,  Takahiro KAWAKAMI ,  Mayumi MIKAMI ,  Yohei MOMMA ,  Masahiro TAKAHASHI ,  Ayae TSURUTA

IPC: H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/1315 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/13915 ,  H01M4/86

Abstract: A positive electrode active material which can improve cycle characteristics of a secondary battery is provided. Two kinds of regions are provided in a superficial portion of a positive electrode active material such as lithium cobaltate which has a layered rock-salt crystal structure. The inner region is a non-stoichiometric compound containing a transition metal such as titanium, and the outer region is a compound of representative elements such as magnesium oxide. The two kinds of regions each have a rock-salt crystal structure. The inner layered rock-salt crystal structure and the two kinds of regions in the superficial portion are topotaxy; thus, a change of the crystal structure of the positive electrode active material generated by charging and discharging can be effectively suppressed. In addition, since the outer coating layer in contact with an electrolyte solution is the compound of representative elements which is chemically stable, the secondary battery having excellent cycle characteristics can be obtained.

公开(公告)号：US20200313228A1

公开(公告)日：2020-10-01

申请号：US16901121

申请日：2020-06-15

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Teruaki OCHIAI ,  Takahiro KAWAKAMI ,  Mayumi MIKAMI ,  Yohei MOMMA ,  Ayae TSURUTA ,  Masahiro TAKAHASHI

IPC: H01M10/0525 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/525

Abstract: Positive electrode active material particles that inhibit a decrease in capacity due to charge and discharge cycles are provided. A high-capacity secondary battery, a secondary battery with excellent charge and discharge characteristics, or a highly-safe or highly-reliable secondary battery is provided. A novel material, active material particles, and a storage device are provided. The positive electrode active material particle includes a first region and a second region in contact with the outside of the first region. The first region contains lithium, oxygen, and an element M that is one or more elements selected from cobalt, manganese, and nickel. The second region contains the element M, oxygen, magnesium, and fluorine. The atomic ratio of lithium to the element M (Li/M) measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is 0.5 or more and 0.85 or less. The atomic ratio of magnesium to the element M (Mg/M) is 0.2 or more and 0.5 or less.

公开(公告)号：US20180013130A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-11

申请号：US15638449

申请日：2017-06-30

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Teruaki OCHIAI ,  Takahiro KAWAKAMI ,  Mayumi MIKAMI ,  Yohei MOMMA ,  Masahiro TAKAHASHI ,  Ayae TSURUTA

IPC: H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M10/0525

Abstract: A positive electrode active material which can improve cycle characteristics of a secondary battery is provided. Two kinds of regions are provided in a superficial portion of a positive electrode active material such as lithium cobaltate which has a layered rock-salt crystal structure. The inner region is a non-stoichiometric compound containing a transition metal such as titanium, and the outer region is a compound of representative elements such as magnesium oxide. The two kinds of regions each have a rock-salt crystal structure. The inner layered rock-salt crystal structure and the two kinds of regions in the superficial portion are topotaxy; thus, a change of the crystal structure of the positive electrode active material generated by charging and discharging can be effectively suppressed. In addition, since the outer coating layer in contact with an electrolyte solution is the compound of representative elements which is chemically stable, the secondary battery having excellent cycle characteristics can be obtained.

公开(公告)号：US20170187040A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-29

申请号：US15381152

申请日：2016-12-16

Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.

Inventor： Yumiko YONEDA ,  Teppei OGUNI ,  Takuya MIWA ,  Masaki YAMAKAJI ,  Ayae TSURUTA

IPC: H01M4/587 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M10/0587 ,  H01M4/1393 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M2/14

CPC classification number: H01M4/587 ,  C01B32/225 ,  C01B32/23 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/1626 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/1393 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0587 ,  H01M2004/027 ,  H01M2220/20

Abstract: To provide a manufacturing method of graphene oxide that allows mass production through a relatively simple process, at low costs, and with safety and efficiency. A hydrogen peroxide solution, sulfuric acid, and flake graphite are put in a reaction container, and the mixture is stirred to obtain expansion graphite. The synthesized expansion graphite is washed not with pure water but with a saturated aqueous solution of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) or an organic solvent, whereby a large amount of sulfuric acid is contained between graphite layers. The expansion graphite is subjected to heat treatment or microwave irradiation to form expanded graphite, and a graphite layer is peeled by ultrasonic treatment and then oxidized to form a graphene compound.