公开(公告)号：US08660439B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US12086225

申请日：2006-12-05

申请人： Ho-Yong Kang ,  Hyun-Kyun Choi ,  Quan Le ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong-Tae Kim ,  Sang-Gug Lee

发明人： Ho-Yong Kang ,  Hyun-Kyun Choi ,  Quan Le ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong-Tae Kim ,  Sang-Gug Lee

IPC分类号： H04B10/69

CPC分类号： H04B10/6931 ,  H03G3/3084 ,  H04B10/66

摘要： A transimpedance amplifier for a burst mode optical communication converts a burst current signal into differential output voltage signals. Using a multi-level digital AGC mechanism, the transimpedance amplifier is rapidly adapted to a burst signal whose amplitude varies in a wide range. By using an adaptive level detection method, a multi-level digital AGC can be implemented without using ADC. In addition, because the transimpedance amplifier uses a selective reset generation scheme that performs a reset operation for itself after a high power burst, a burst mode operation can be performed without external reset signals. Accordingly, the transimpedance amplifier can be integrated with an optical detector within a TO-can. Furthermore, the transimpedance amplifier can have the burst mode capability and the best sensitivity.

摘要翻译： 用于突发模式光通信的跨阻放大器将突发电流信号转换成差分输出电压信号。 使用多电平数字AGC机制，跨阻放大器快速适应幅度在宽范围内变化的脉冲串信号。 通过使用自适应电平检测方法，可以在不使用ADC的情况下实现多电平数字AGC。 此外，由于跨阻抗放大器使用在高功率突发之后对其自身执行复位操作的选择性复位产生方案，所以可以在没有外部复位信号的情况下执行突发模式操作。 因此，跨阻放大器可以与TO-can内的光学检测器集成。 此外，跨阻放大器可以具有突发模式能力和最佳灵敏度。

公开(公告)号：US07733886B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US11633978

申请日：2006-12-05

申请人： Hyun Kyun Choi ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong Tae Kim

发明人： Hyun Kyun Choi ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong Tae Kim

IPC分类号： H04J3/06 ,  H04J14/00 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04B10/20

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0067 ,  H04Q2011/0045 ,  H04Q2011/0064

摘要： A method and apparatus for receiving burst data in an OLT of an EPON are provided. The method includes the steps of: a) receiving burst data from the plurality of ONUs; b) generating a multipoint control protocol (MPCP) LOS signal for reducing a synch time of the burst data; c) reducing the synch time in response to generation of the MPCP LOS signal; and d) recovering the received burst data by performing a code-group sort in a period where the MPCP LOS signal is not generated.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在EPON的OLT中接收突发数据的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤：a）从多个ONU接收突发数据; b）产生用于减少突发数据的同步时间的多点控制协议（MPCP）LOS信号; c）响应于MPCP LOS信号的产生而减小同步时间; 以及d）通过在不产生MPCP LOS信号的时段中执行码组排序来恢复所接收的突发数据。

公开(公告)号：US07684403B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

申请号：US11514561

申请日：2006-09-01

申请人： Chan Kim ,  Tae Whan Yoo ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong-Tae Kim

发明人： Chan Kim ,  Tae Whan Yoo ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong-Tae Kim

IPC分类号： G01R31/08

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0067 ,  H04Q11/0071 ,  H04Q2011/0064

摘要： The invention relates to an EPON bridge apparatus and a forwarding method thereof. In a case of receiving a frame from the network port or the PON port, the apparatus associates the port having the received frame inputted with a source MAC address of the received frame to learn the information in an FDB table, which manages port information for the learned MAC address. Then the apparatus refers to the FDB table to remove an LLID from upstream frame, and then forwards the upstream frame to the network port, while attaching an LLID corresponding to a destination MAC address to the downstream frame to transmit to the PON port. Bridging between ONUs is possible with flooding capability using an anti-LLID. VLAN-LLID translation mode is provided with support for VLAN tag addition/removal at the ONU side. A multicast pruning function is provided for the downstream.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种EPON桥接装置及其转发方法。 在从网络端口或PON端口接收帧的情况下，该装置将输入的接收帧的端口与接收到的帧的源MAC地址相关联，以学习FDB表中的信息，该FDB表管理用于 学习MAC地址。 然后，该装置参考FDB表从上游帧中删除LLID，然后将上行帧转发到网络端口，同时将与目的MAC地址相对应的LLID附加到下行帧，以发送给PON端口。 使用反LLID，可以通过洪泛功能连接ONU之间的桥接。 提供VLAN-LLID转换模式，支持ONU侧的VLAN Tag添加/删除。 为下游提供组播剪枝功能。

公开(公告)号：US20090148165A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

申请号：US12134893

申请日：2008-06-06

申请人： Bong-kyu KIM ,  Bin-yeong Yoon ,  Young-tak Han ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong-tae Kim

发明人： Bong-kyu KIM ,  Bin-yeong Yoon ,  Young-tak Han ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong-tae Kim

IPC分类号： H04J14/02

CPC分类号： H04J14/0282 ,  H04J14/0226 ,  H04J14/0227 ,  H04J14/0247 ,  H04J14/025 ,  H04J14/0252 ,  H04Q11/0067 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0096

摘要： Provided is an optical filtering apparatus which is applied to a Time Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (TDM-PON) based on a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) method. The optical filtering apparatus includes: an optical signal distributing unit dividing an optical signal received from an optical line terminal into at least one optical signal with uniform output intensity, and distributing the at least one optical signal into at least one optical network unit; and a multiplexing unit combining a plurality of optical signals having different wavelengths received from the at least one optical network unit using a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) method, and outputting the combined optical signal to the optical line terminal. Therefore, by using the optical filtering apparatus, it is possible to connect a large number of subscribers to an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) on a network such as Fiber To The Home (FTTH), thereby increasing efficiency in costs.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于波分复用（WDM）方法应用于时分复用无源光网络（TDM-PON）的光学滤波装置。 光学滤波装置包括：光信号分配单元，将从光线路终端接收的光信号分成具有均匀输出强度的至少一个光信号，并将至少一个光信号分配到至少一个光网络单元中; 以及复用单元，使用波分复用（WDM）方法组合从所述至少一个光网络单元接收的具有不同波长的多个光信号，并将所述组合的光信号输出到所述光线路终端。 因此，通过使用光滤波装置，可以将大量用户连接到诸如光纤到户（FTTH）的网络上的光线路终端（OLT），从而提高成本效率。

公开(公告)号：US20110145115A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US12902688

申请日：2010-10-12

申请人： Eun-Joo KIM ,  Yool Kwon ,  Young-Boo Kim

发明人： Eun-Joo KIM ,  Yool Kwon ,  Young-Boo Kim

IPC分类号： G06Q30/00

CPC分类号： G06Q30/04

摘要： Provided is a customized billing method for content service. A content service billing method in a billing management server for charging a fee for use of content service provided to a user via a communication network includes collecting billing information for calculating a content service use fee for a user from a network switch and a policy control server, and calculating the content service use fee using the collected billing information. Accordingly, customized billing considering communication network performance, service quality, and content properties is feasible.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于内容服务的定制计费方法。 计费管理服务器中的用于通过通信网络向用户收取使用费用的内容服务计费方法包括从网络交换机和策略控制服务器收集用于计算用户的内容服务使用费用的计费信息 ，并使用所收集的计费信息计算内容服务使用费。 因此，考虑到通信网络性能，服务质量和内容属性的定制计费是可行的。

公开(公告)号：US07724899B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US11634995

申请日：2006-12-07

申请人： Kyeong Soo Han ,  Jee Sook Eun ,  Yool Kwon

发明人： Kyeong Soo Han ,  Jee Sook Eun ,  Yool Kwon

IPC分类号： G06F11/00 ,  H04L9/00 ,  G06F7/04

CPC分类号： H04L9/12 ,  H04L63/068 ,  H04L63/164

摘要： A method for controlling a security channel for reducing system load by extending the use period of a security association key is provided. In this method, an upper bit initial value of an initialization vector of an encryption algorithm and a using range thereof are shared between a transmitting side and a receiving side when a security channel is created. Then, a secure association is created between a transmitting side and a receiving side by setting an association number, a next packet number which is a lower bit value of an initialization vector, and a secure association key. Afterward, a packet number is modified whenever a frame is transmitted until all of packet numbers are used. When all packet numbers are used, the upper bit value of the initialization vector changes.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过扩展安全关联密钥的使用周期来控制用于减少系统负载的安全信道的方法。 在该方法中，当创建安全信道时，在发送侧和接收侧之间共享加密算法的初始化向量的高位初始值及其使用范围。 然后，通过设置关联号码，作为初始化向量的较低位值的下一个分组号码和安全关联密钥，在发送侧和接收侧之间建立安全关联。 之后，每当发送帧直到使用所有分组号时，分组号被修改。 当使用所有分组号时，初始化向量的高位值变化。

公开(公告)号：US20070133557A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US11505514

申请日：2006-08-16

申请人： Sang Lee ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong Kim

发明人： Sang Lee ,  Yool Kwon ,  Bong Kim

IPC分类号： H04L12/56 ,  H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L47/10 ,  H04J3/1694 ,  H04L12/2856 ,  H04L47/13 ,  H04L47/2441 ,  H04L47/245 ,  H04L47/283 ,  H04L47/70 ,  H04L47/788 ,  H04L47/805

摘要： The present invention provides a device and method for allocating a bandwidth to a plurality of optical network units (ONUs) for transmitting an uplink frame in the EPON. The bandwidth allocation device includes a plurality of optical network units and an optical line terminal (OLT). The optical network units classify uplink data to be transmitted to an optical line terminal according to a predetermined priority, and transmit the classified uplink data by receiving an allocated bandwidth according to each class from the optical line terminal. The optical line terminal preferentially distributes a predetermined bandwidth for transmitting uplink frames of a highest priority class to the optical network units and then dynamically distributes a remained bandwidth form transmitting the uplink frames for remained classes.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于向多个光网络单元（ONU）分配带宽以用于在EPON中发送上行链路帧的设备和方法。 带宽分配装置包括多个光网络单元和光线路终端（OLT）。 光网络单元根据预定优先级对要发送到光线路终端的上行链路数据进行分类，并且通过根据来自光线路终端的每个类接收分配的带宽来发送分类的上行链路数据。 光线路终端优先分配用于发送最高优先级类别的上行链路帧的预定带宽到光网络单元，然后动态分配发送用于剩余类的上行链路帧的剩余带宽形式。

公开(公告)号：US5548662A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

申请号：US156716

申请日：1993-11-24

申请人： Yool Kwon

发明人： Yool Kwon

IPC分类号： G06T1/40 ,  G06T5/00 ,  G06K9/62

CPC分类号： G06T7/2006 ,  G06T2207/20084

摘要： Edge extracting method and apparatus using a neural network performing a function of diffusing an excitation. The method and apparatus continuously detect a variety of intensity changes of an image via a function having a variety of frequency characteristics. An edge of a fixed object is detected from images continuously input, and an edge of a moving object is selectively detected from the images. The edge extracting apparatus includes a first neural network which receives an image signal. The first neural network derives a Gaussian function representing the regularity of an excitatory response and an inhibitory response to a spot excitation of the image signal. The apparatus also includes a second neural network which detects edges of an image represented by the image signal by convolving the Gaussian function and the image signal.

摘要翻译： 使用执行扩散激励功能的神经网络的边缘提取方法和装置。 该方法和装置通过具有各种频率特性的功能连续地检测图像的各种强度变化。 从连续输入的图像中检测固定物体的边缘，并且从图像中选择性地检测移动物体的边缘。 边缘提取装置包括接收图像信号的第一神经网络。 第一神经网络导出表示兴奋性反应的规律性和对图像信号的点激发的抑制响应的高斯函数。 该装置还包括第二神经网络，其通过卷积高斯函数和图像信号来检测由图像信号表示的图像的边缘。

公开(公告)号：US08837945B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13330717

申请日：2011-12-20

申请人： Yool Kwon ,  Hong Ju Kim ,  Byung Ho Yae ,  Kyung Gyu Chun ,  Young Boo Kim

发明人： Yool Kwon ,  Hong Ju Kim ,  Byung Ho Yae ,  Kyung Gyu Chun ,  Young Boo Kim

IPC分类号： H04J14/00 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04Q11/00

CPC分类号： H04L12/2861 ,  H04Q11/0067 ,  H04Q2011/0079

摘要： Provided is a passive optical network (PON) providing system of an Ethernet-based packet transport layer (PTL) scheme, including: a connection management server to manage a unified PTL connection overall over the network by establishing a PTL connection between an optical network unit (ONU)/optical network terminal (ONT) of a customer termination of one party and an ONU/ONT of a customer termination of another party, and by applying a PTL-PON scheme to a PON section between the ONU/ONT and an optical line termination (OLT); an OLT to manage a connection of a received packet, and to convert a format of the packet according to a transmission direction of the packet and thereby transmit the packet; and an ONU/ONT becoming an end point of the PTL connection to convert the format of the packet according to the transmission direction of the received packet and to thereby transmit the packet to a customer terminal or the OLT.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于以太网的分组传输层（PTL）方案的无源光网络（PON）提供系统，包括：连接管理服务器，通过在光网络单元之间建立PTL连接来管理整个网络上的统一PTL连接 （ONU）/光网络终端（ONT）和另一方的客户终端的ONU / ONT，以及通过对ONU / ONT与光端机之间的PON部分应用PTL-PON方案 线路终端（OLT）; OLT管理接收到的分组的连接，并根据分组的传输方向转换分组的格式，从而发送分组; 并且ONU / ONT成为PTL连接的终点，以根据接收到的分组的传输方向转换分组的格式，从而将分组发送到客户终端或OLT。

公开(公告)号：US20120109756A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US13287688

申请日：2011-11-02

申请人： Eun-Joo KIM ,  Yool Kwon ,  Young-Boo Kim

发明人： Eun-Joo KIM ,  Yool Kwon ,  Young-Boo Kim

IPC分类号： G06Q30/02

CPC分类号： G06Q30/0241 ,  G06Q30/0251 ,  G06Q30/0269

摘要： An advertising service control apparatus and method thereof. The advertising service control apparatus includes an intelligent switch to control packet data transmission/reception between a user terminal and a service server. The intelligent switch may be implemented to provide the user terminal with an advertisement which is found from the advertisement DB corresponding to advertising selection information. Accordingly, a network provider may obtain additional profit from advertising.

摘要翻译： 一种广告业务控制装置及其方法。 广告业务控制装置包括智能交换机，用于控制用户终端与业务服务器之间的分组数据发送/接收。 可以实现智能交换机，以向用户终端提供从广告DB发现的与广告选择信息对应的广告。 因此，网络提供商可以从广告获得额外的利润。