摘要:
A method of storing a digital image in a computer memory includes providing a N-dimensional digital image, defining an offset for each image element (x1, . . . , xN) by the formula offset ( x 1 , … , x N ) = ∑ i ∑ n = 1 N K x n ( i ) x ni , where i is summed over all bits and n is summed over all dimensions. The coefficient K for the ith bit of the nth dimension is defined as K x n ( i ) = ( ∏ j = 1 n - 1 f ( x j , 2 i + 1 , sx j ) ) 2 i ( ∏ j = n + 1 N f ( x j , 2 i , sx j ) ) , where xj is the jth dimension, f(x,G,sxj)=min(G,sxj−└x┘G) G is a power of 2, sxj represents the size associated with a given dimension, and └x┘G=x−x mod G. Image elements are stored in the computer memory in an order defined by the offset of each image element.
摘要:
This invention provides a system, method and computer-readable medium for detecting and localizing organs and other regions of interest in medical image data provided by a medical imaging procedure using gradient template information with respect to an example of the imaged organ and cross-correlation techniques to generate object detection information. In an embodiment, the detection and localization process/processor receives a plurality of gradient templates and employers a template with the closest matching cross-correlation to the gradient of the organ in the medical image.
摘要:
A system and method for determining the presence or absence of candidate objects in a digital image by computing a gradient field of the digital image and then applying predetermined filters to the gradient field to obtain a response image which can be further processed to detect the objects. The application of these filters to the digital image can be performed by convolution and the filters can be adapted based on the shape of the object to be searched.
摘要:
Disclosed are methods, and associated systems comprising processors, input devices and output devices, of detecting regions of interest in a tomographic breast image. The methods may comprise: acquiring tomographic breast image data; deriving a plurality of synthetic sub-volumes from the tomographic breast image data; wherein each subvolume is defined by parallel planar top and bottom surfaces; wherein planar top and bottom surfaces of successive subvolumes are parallel to each other; and wherein a top planar surface of a sub-volume is offset from a top planar surface of a prior sub-volume, such that successive sub-volumes overlap; for each sub-volume, deriving a two-dimensional image; for each two-dimensional image, identifying regions of interest therein; deriving at least one region of interest of potential clinical interest from a plurality of identified regions of interest; and outputting information associated with at least one derived region of interest of potential clinical interest.
摘要:
A method of storing a digital image in a computer memory includes providing a N-dimensional digital image, defining an offset for each image element (x1, . . . , xN) by the formula offset ( x 1 , … , x N ) = ∑ i ∑ n = 1 N K x n ( i ) x ni , where i is summed over all bits and n is summed over all dimensions. The coefficient K for the ith bit of the nth dimension is defined as K x n ( i ) = ( ∏ j = 1 n - 1 f ( x j , 2 i + 1 , sx j ) ) 2 i ( ∏ j = n + 1 N f ( x j , 2 i , sx j ) ) , where xj is the jth dimension, f(x,G,sxj)=min(G,sxj−└x┘G) G is a power of 2, sxj represents the size associated with a given dimension, and └x┘G=x−x mod G. Image elements are stored in the computer memory in an order defined by the offset of each image element.
摘要:
A method and device for segmenting one or more candidates in an image having image elements is disclosed. The method includes identifying a location for one of the candidates in the image, where the location is based at a given image element, and computing one or more response values at neighboring image elements that are in a neighborhood of the location. Image element clusters are created from the computed response values and one or more of the image element clusters are selected as object segmentations for one or more of the candidates.
摘要:
A system and method for determining the presence or absence of candidate objects in a digital image by computing a gradient field of the digital image and then applying predetermined filters to the gradient field to obtain a response image which can be further processed to detect the objects. The application of these filters to the digital image can be performed by convolution and the filters can be adapted based on the shape of the object to be searched.
摘要:
A method for detecting lymph nodes in a medical image includes receiving image data. One or more regions of interest are detected from within the received image data. One or more lymph node candidates are identified using a set of predefined parameters that is particular to the detected region of interest where each lymph node candidate is located. The identifying unit may identify the one or more lymph node candidates by performing DGFR processing. The method may also include receiving user-provided adjustments to the predefined parameters that are particular to the detected regions of interest and identifying the lymph node candidates based on the adjusted parameters. The lymph node candidates identified based on the adjusted parameters may be displayed along with the image data in real-time as the adjustments are provided.
摘要:
Systems, computer-readable media, and methods are presented that identify suspicious anomalies in a colon with higher sensitivity and at a lower false positive rate. A plurality of images of an anatomical colon is acquired. Candidate suspicious anomalies are identified in each image. The candidate suspicious anomalies across images are then compared using registration and matching. Features of candidate suspicious anomalies across images may be jointly evaluated to perform classification.
摘要:
This discloses methods and systems for the processing of medical image data of a colon acquired with an imaging device, such as a computerized tomography (“CT”) scanner and more particularly, to methods and systems for the classification of structures or objects in said medical image data. The disclosed methods and systems analyze image data for objects such as rectal tubes or stools, or for clusters of suspicious regions, and may eliminate such objects from further analysis prior to presenting potential polyps to a user.