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公开(公告)号:US6097685A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-01
申请号:US66190
申请日:1998-04-24
IPC分类号: G11B7/005 , G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B20/14 , G11B20/18 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/31 , H03M13/41 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号: G11B20/10037 , G11B20/10296 , G11B20/1403 , G11B20/1426 , H03M13/31 , H03M13/41 , H03M13/4107 , H03M13/6343 , G11B11/10515 , G11B7/005
摘要: A structure for detecting a phase error for causing a PLL of an information reproducing apparatus to be locked and for selecting Viterbi determination mode, MSB determination mode (for obtaining a phase error detection timing corresponding to MSB of output data of an A/D converter disposed on the preceding stage of a Viterbi decoder) is disclosed. One of the three modes is selected corresponding to the state of the PLL. A Viterbi timing generating circuit, an MSB timing generating circuit, and a frequency lock mode timing generating circuit are provided. Phase error detection timings generated by the three circuits are selectively supplied to a phase error detecting circuit by a sampling pulse selecting switch. The selected phase error detection timing is switched between the acquisition mode and the tracking mode.
摘要翻译: 一种用于检测用于使信息再现装置的PLL锁定的相位误差的结构,用于选择维特比确定模式,MSB确定模式(用于获得与设置的A / D转换器的输出数据的MSB相对应的相位误差检测定时 在维特比解码器的前一级)。 根据PLL的状态选择三种模式之一。 提供维特比定时发生电路,MSB定时发生电路和频率锁定模式定时产生电路。 由三个电路产生的相位误差检测定时由采样脉冲选择开关选择性地提供给相位误差检测电路。 所选择的相位误差检测定时在采集模式和跟踪模式之间切换。
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公开(公告)号:US5606152A
公开(公告)日:1997-02-25
申请号:US142500
申请日:1993-10-22
申请人: Atsushi Higashiura , Toshiki Maezono , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Shigeo Yamaguchi , Mitsuru Inoue , Isamu Kobayashi , Fumikazu Sano
发明人: Atsushi Higashiura , Toshiki Maezono , Nobuyuki Nakamura , Shigeo Yamaguchi , Mitsuru Inoue , Isamu Kobayashi , Fumikazu Sano
CPC分类号: H01F27/323 , H01B13/141 , H01B3/421 , H01B3/44 , H01B7/29 , H01F41/066
摘要: Provided is a multilayer insulated wire comprising a conductor and three or more insulating layers covering the conductor, in which each of first and second insulating layers, as counted from the conductor side, is (a) an extrusion-coating layer of an intimate resin mixture compounded so that an ethylene-based copolymer, having a carboxylic acid or a metal salt of the carboxylic acid on the side chain thereof, accounts for 5 to 40 parts by weight compared to 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic straight-chain polyester resin, (b) an extrusion-coating layer consisting mainly of a thermoplastic straight-chain polyester resin formed by combining an acid constituent and an alcoholic constituent the whole or a part of which is cyclohexanedimethanol, or (c) an extrusion-coating layer of an intimate resin mixture compounded so that the ethylene-based copolymer, having the carboxylic acid or the metal salt of the carboxylic acid on the side chain thereof, accounts for 50 parts or less by weight compared to 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic straight-chain polyester resin formed by combining the acid constituent and the alcoholic constituent the whole or a part of which is cyclohexanedimethanol, a third insulating layer being an extrusion-coating layer of a thermoplastic polyamide resin or a intimate resin mixture consisting mainly of the thermoplastic polyamide resin. Also provided is a bondable multilayer insulated wire which further comprises a bondable layer of an copolymerized-polyamide resin formed on the third insulating layer.
摘要翻译: 提供一种多层绝缘线,其包括导体和覆盖导体的三个或更多个绝缘层,其中从导体侧计数的第一绝缘层和第二绝缘层中的每一个是(a)紧密树脂混合物的挤出涂层 使其侧链上具有羧酸或羧酸金属盐的乙烯类共聚物相对于100重量份热塑性直链聚酯树脂为5〜40重量份, (b)主要由通过将全部或部分为环己烷二甲醇组合的酸组分和醇组分形成的热塑性直链聚酯树脂组成的挤出涂层,或(c)亲密的挤出涂层 将树脂混合物混合,使得其侧链上具有羧酸或羧酸金属盐的乙烯基共聚物通过魏氏50份或更少 与通过组合酸成分和全部或部分为环己烷二甲醇的醇成分形成的热塑性直链聚酯树脂相比,100重量份,作为热塑性聚酰胺树脂的挤出涂布层的第三绝缘层 或主要由热塑性聚酰胺树脂组成的紧密树脂混合物。 还提供了一种可粘合的多层绝缘线,其还包括形成在第三绝缘层上的共聚聚酰胺树脂的可结合层。
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公开(公告)号:US08203067B2
公开(公告)日:2012-06-19
申请号:US12355227
申请日:2009-01-16
CPC分类号: H01L35/22
摘要: A nitrogen-containing thermoelectric material, which has an element composition represented by: AlzGayInxMuRvOsNt (A) or AlzGayInxMuRvDwNm (B) (wherein M represents a transition element; R represents a rare earth element; D represents at least one element selected from elements of the Group IV or II; 0≦z≦0.7, 0≦y≦0.7, 0.2≦x≦1.0, 0≦u≦0.7, 0≦v≦0.05, 0.9≦s+t≦1.7, 0.4≦s≦1.2, 0≦w≦0.2 and 0.9≦m≦1.1; and x+y+z=1), and has an absolute value of a Seebeck coefficient of 40 μV/K or more at a temperature of 100° C. or more. These thermoelectric materials comprise elements having low toxicity, are excellent in a heat resistance, a chemical resistance and the like, and have a high thermoelectric transforming efficiency.
摘要翻译: 具有由AlzGayInxMuRvOsNt(A)或AlzGayInxMuRvDwNm(B)表示的元素组成的含氮热电材料(其中M表示过渡元素; R表示稀土元素; D表示选自以下的元素中的至少一种元素: 第IV或II组; 0和nlE; z和nlE; 0.7,0和nlE; y和nlE; 0.7,0.2和nlE; x和nlE; 1.0,0和nlE; u和nlE; 0.7,0和nlE; v≦̸ 0.05,0.9和nlE; s + t和nlE; 1.7,0.4& 1.2,0≦̸ w≦̸ 0.2和0.9≦̸ m≦̸ 1.1; x + y + z = 1),并且在100℃的温度下具有40μV/ K以上的塞贝克系数的绝对值, 更多。 这些热电材料包含低毒性,耐热性,耐化学性等优异的元件,具有高的热电转换效率。
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公开(公告)号:US20090184295A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-23
申请号:US12355227
申请日:2009-01-16
IPC分类号: H01B1/02
CPC分类号: H01L35/22
摘要: A nitrogen-containing thermoelectric material, which has an element composition represented by: AlzGayInxMuRvOsNt (A) or AlzGayInxMuRvDwNm (B) (wherein M represents a transition element; R represents a rare earth element; D represents at least one element selected from elements of the Group IV or II; 0≦z≦0.7, 0≦y≦0.7, 0.2≦x≦1.0, 0≦u≦0.7, 0≦v≦0.05, 0.9 5≦s+t≦1.7, 0.4≦s≦1.2, 0≦w≦0.2 and 0.9≦m≦1.1; and x+y+z=1), and has an absolute value of a Seebeck coefficient of 40 μV/K or more at a temperature of 100° C. or more. These thermoelectric materials comprise elements having low toxicity, are excellent in a heat resistance, a chemical resistance and the like, and have a high thermoelectric transforming efficiency.
摘要翻译: 一种含氮热电材料,其元素组成由下式表示:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> AlzGayInxMuRvOsNt(A)<?in-line-formula description = “in-line formula”end =“tail”?>或<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> AlzGayInxMuRvDwNm(B)<?in-line-formula description =“ (其中M表示过渡元素; R表示稀土元素; D表示选自IV或II族元素中的至少一种元素; 0 <= z <= 0.7 ,0 <= y <= 0.7,0.2 <= x <= 1.0,0 <= u <= 0.7,0 <= v <= 0.05,0.9 5 <= s + t <= 1.7,0.4 <= s < 1.2,0 <= w <= 0.2和0.9 <= m <= 1.1; x + y + z = 1),并且在100°的温度下具有40Ω/ K以上的塞贝克系数的绝对值 C.或更多。 这些热电材料包含低毒性,耐热性,耐化学性等优异的元件,具有高的热电转换效率。
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公开(公告)号:US07521629B2
公开(公告)日:2009-04-21
申请号:US10522573
申请日:2003-07-25
CPC分类号: H01L35/22
摘要: A nitrogen-containing thermoelectric material, which has an element composition represented by: AlzGayInxMuRvOsNt (A) or AlzGayInxMuRvDwNm (B) (wherein M represents a transition element; R represents a rare earth element; D represents at least one element selected from elements of the Group IV or II; 0≦z≦0.7, 0≦y≦0.7, 0.2≦x≦1.0, 0≦u≦0.7, 0≦v≦0.05, 0.9≦s+t≦1.7, 0.4≦s≦1.2, 0≦w≦0.2, and 0.9≦m≦1.1; and x+y+z=1), and has an absolute value of a Seebeck coefficient of 40 μV/K or more at a temperature of 100° C. or more. These thermoelectric materials comprise elements having low toxicity, are excellent in a heat resistance, a chemical resistance and the like, and have a high thermoelectric transforming efficiency.
摘要翻译: 一种含氮热电材料,其元素组成由下式表示:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> AlzGayInxMuRvOsNt(A)<?in-line-formula description = “In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?>或<?in-line-formula description =“ “end =”tail“?> <?in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”lead“?> AlzGayInxMuRvDwNm(B)<?in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =“尾”→(其中M表示过渡元素; R表示稀土元素; D表示选自IV或II族元素中的至少一种元素; 0 <= z <= 0.7,0 <= y < = 0.7,0.2 <= x <= 1.0,0 <= u <= 0.7,0 <= v <= 0.05,0.9 <= s + t <= 1.7,0.4 <= s <= 1.2,0 < = 0.2,0.9 <= m <= 1.1; x + y + z = 1),并且在100℃以上的温度下具有40Ω/ K以上的塞贝克系数的绝对值。 这些热电材料包含低毒性,耐热性,耐化学性等优异的元件,具有高的热电转换效率。
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公开(公告)号:US07283636B2
公开(公告)日:2007-10-16
申请号:US10504850
申请日:2003-02-28
申请人: Takeshi Nishimura , Kenji Iizuka , Masayuki Ishiwa , Shigeo Yamaguchi , Tsutomu Yokoyama , Masaaki Arahori , Hideharu Yonehara , Hiroshi Ikeda , Sadaaki Sakurai
发明人: Takeshi Nishimura , Kenji Iizuka , Masayuki Ishiwa , Shigeo Yamaguchi , Tsutomu Yokoyama , Masaaki Arahori , Hideharu Yonehara , Hiroshi Ikeda , Sadaaki Sakurai
IPC分类号: H04R25/00
CPC分类号: H04R7/04 , H04R9/047 , H04R2307/029 , H04R2499/11 , H04R2499/13
摘要: The present invention provides a planer acoustic transducer including a vibrating diaphragm including a spiral voice coil provided on both surfaces or on one surface of an insulating base film; and a permanent magnet corresponding to the voice coil, wherein, in the vibrating diaphragm, the spiral voice coil is formed by applying a wire conductor, in a coil pattern, onto a sheet-like substrate having an adhesive layer on at least one surface thereof. Alternatively, at least a portion of the vibrating diaphragm, which portion corresponds to the loop of a first or second vibration mode, is reinforced with a rigidity-imparting member; the substrate of the vibrating diaphragm is formed of a resin foam; or the voice coil is formed three-dimensionally.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种平面声换能器,包括:振动膜,包括设置在绝缘基膜的两个表面或一个表面上的螺旋音圈; 以及对应于音圈的永磁体,其中,在所述振动膜中,所述螺旋音圈是通过将线状图案中的线导体施加在其至少一个表面上具有粘合剂层的片状基底上而形成的 。 或者,振动膜的至少一部分对应于第一振动模式或第二振动模式的环,被刚性赋予构件加强; 振动膜的基板由树脂发泡体形成; 或三维地形成音圈。
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公开(公告)号:US20050207299A1
公开(公告)日:2005-09-22
申请号:US11072519
申请日:2005-03-07
IPC分类号: G11B20/10 , G11B7/00 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/125 , G11B7/1267 , G11B20/18
CPC分类号: G11B20/10009 , G11B7/1267
摘要: To realize a disk drive device capable of setting optimum recording power by obtaining amplitude information of a reproduced signal even when low recording power is used. A disk drive device for recording and reproducing data on/from an optical disk is provided with: a Viterbi decoding means for performing Viterbi decoding on a reproduced signal reproduced from an optical disk to decode data and creating status data representing a status transition in the Viterbi decoding; and a quality index creation means for calculating a differential value between an amplitude reference value corresponding to the status transition recognized from the status data and a reproduced signal value created by digitizing the reproduced signal and creating a quality index value representing quality of the reproduced signal based on the differential value. The quality index creation means obtains a quality index value with the amplitude reference value fixed to a prescribed value, to create an amplitude evaluation value representing the amplitude of the reproduced signal.
摘要翻译: 即使在使用低记录功率的情况下,通过获得再现信号的振幅信息来实现能够设定最佳记录功率的磁盘驱动装置。 一种用于在光盘上记录和再现数据的磁盘驱动装置具有:维特比解码装置,用于对从光盘再现的再现信号进行维特比解码,以解码数据并创建表示维特比(Viterbi)状态转变的状态数据 解码; 以及质量指标创建装置,用于计算与从状态数据识别的状态转变相对应的振幅参考值与通过数字化再现信号产生的再现信号值之间的差分值,并创建表示再现信号质量的质量指标值 对差分值。 质量指标创建装置获得将幅度参考值固定为规定值的质量指标值,以产生表示再现信号振幅的振幅评估值。
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公开(公告)号:US06441661B1
公开(公告)日:2002-08-27
申请号:US09720658
申请日:2000-12-28
IPC分类号: H03L706
CPC分类号: G11B20/1024
摘要: An A/D converter (30) samples an analog signal synchronously with a sampling clock from a VCO (70). These sampled values are stored in a shift register (410). A code judging section (420) detects the positive/negative sign pattern (time-series code pattern) of the sampled values held in storage elements (S0 to S5) of the shift register (410) and stores the sampled values in predetermined register (431 to 434) according to the detected sign pattern. According to this, a calculating section (430) determines the phase difference between the analog signal and the sampling clock. The phase difference is fed to a VCO (70) through a D/A converter (50) and a loop filter (60).
摘要翻译: A / D转换器(30)与来自VCO(70)的采样时钟同步地采样模拟信号。 这些采样值被存储在移位寄存器(410)中。 代码判定部分(420)检测保持在移位寄存器(410)的存储元件(S0至S5)中的采样值的正/负符号模式(时间序列码模式),并将采样值存储在预定寄存器 431〜434)。 据此,计算部(430)确定模拟信号和采样时钟之间的相位差。 相位差通过D / A转换器(50)和环路滤波器(60)馈送到VCO(70)。
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公开(公告)号:US06289059B1
公开(公告)日:2001-09-11
申请号:US09072505
申请日:1998-05-04
IPC分类号: H04L2706
CPC分类号: G11B11/10515 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10083 , G11B20/10101 , G11B20/10148 , G11B2020/183 , H03M13/31 , H03M13/3961 , H03M13/41 , H03M13/4107 , H03M13/6331 , H03M13/6343
摘要: In a magneto-optic disc apparatus corresponding to six-value four-status Viterbi decoding method, an RAA has 12 registers so as to separately adapt amplitude reference values for an address portion and amplitude reference values for a data portion on a magneto-optic disc. Normally, stored values of the registers at the time a reproducing operation has been just completed are used for initial values for an adapting process in the next reproducing operation. On the other hand, when data cannot be correctly reproduced and thereby a read-retry operation or the like is preformed, predetermined values that are stored in 12 registers in the RAA are used as initial values. In this case, the adapting process for amplitude reference values is not performed.
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公开(公告)号:US09400128B2
公开(公告)日:2016-07-26
申请号:US14126750
申请日:2012-05-08
申请人: Shigeo Yamaguchi
发明人: Shigeo Yamaguchi
CPC分类号: F25B21/02 , B01L7/52 , B01L2300/1822
摘要: A temperature element may be provided with: a combination of a p type semiconductor and an n type semiconductor disposed separated from each other; a metal well, which has a mounting part on which a container for DNA samples is directly mounted and which is connected to both the p type semiconductor and the n type semiconductor individually; an electrode and heat dissipating plate that is connected to the p type semiconductor and to which a voltage is applied by a temperature control section; and an electrode and heat dissipating plate that is connected to the n type semiconductor and to which a voltage is applied by the temperature control section. The shape of the metal well is formed into substantially the same shape as the outside shape of the container for DNA samples.
摘要翻译: 温度元件可以设置有:彼此分离布置的p型半导体和n型半导体的组合; 金属阱,其具有安装部分,用于DNA样品的容器直接安装在其上,并且分别连接到p型半导体和n型半导体; 电极和散热板,其连接到p型半导体,并且由温度控制部分施加电压; 以及连接到n型半导体并且由温度控制部施加电压的电极和散热板。 金属孔的形状形成为与DNA样品的容器的外形大致相同的形状。
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