Testing device and method for establishing the position of a notch or bump on a disk
    12.
    发明授权
    Testing device and method for establishing the position of a notch or bump on a disk 失效
    用于确定盘上凹口或凹凸的位置的测试装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06710887B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10388026

    申请日:2003-03-13

    申请人: Thomas Krause

    发明人: Thomas Krause

    IPC分类号: G01B1114

    CPC分类号: H01L21/681 Y10S414/136

    摘要: A testing device is used to establish the position of a notch or bump on a disk. The testing device has: a testing area for positioning at least one disk having an edge with a notch or bump; a light source for illuminating the edge of the disk; a first light sensor for receiving light of the light source reflected by the edge of the disk; a second light sensor for receiving light of the light source reflected by the notch or bump of the disk, if the notch or bump is located within a predetermined positional area; and an assessment unit for establishing, based on the light falling onto the first light sensor, whether a disk is positioned in the testing area and for establishing based on the light falling onto the second light sensor whether the notch or bump is located within the predetermined position.

    摘要翻译: 测试装置用于确定磁盘上凹口或凹凸的位置。 测试装置具有:用于定位至少一个具有凹口或凸起边缘的盘的测试区域; 用于照亮盘的边缘的光源; 第一光传感器,用于接收由盘的边缘反射的光源的光; 第二光传感器,用于如果所述凹口或凸块位于预定位置区域内,则接收由所述光盘的凹口或凹凸反射的光源的光; 以及评估单元,用于基于落在第一光传感器上的光,建立盘是否位于测试区域中,并且基于落在第二光传感器上的光是否位于预定的位置内 位置。

    Control system for a mill and method for operating a mill
    13.
    发明申请
    Control system for a mill and method for operating a mill 有权
    一种磨机的控制系统和一个操作磨机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110015776A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12809651

    申请日:2008-12-06

    IPC分类号: G05B13/00 G05B19/18

    摘要: The invention related to a control system for a mill, particularly a roller grinding mill, comprising a mill control device (11), which is designed to control at least one mill characteristic on the basis of an associated target variable, and a fuzzy-control device (13), which is connected to the mill control device (11) and designed to adjust the target variable of the at least one mill characteristic to be controlled when at least one operating parameter of the mill deviates from a predefined normal range as a function of fuzzy rules that are based on said at least one operating parameter of the mill until the at least one operating parameter of the mill has reached the predefined normal range again. A solution is to be provided, which enables automated optimized mill operation even with changing operating conditions, particularly a mill operation that prevents the “mill rumbling”. This is achieved in that the at least one operating parameter of the mill encompasses as least the air pressure difference over the mill.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于研磨机,特别是滚磨机的控制系统,该磨机设备包括:磨机控制装置(11),其被设计成基于相关联的目标变量控制至少一个轧机特性;以及模糊控制 装置(13),其连接到所述轧机控制装置(11),并且被设计成当所述轧机的至少一个操作参数偏离预定义的正常范围时调整要被控制的所述至少一个轧机特性的目标变量作为 基于磨机的所述至少一个操作参数的模糊规则的功能,直到磨机的至少一个操作参数再次达到预定义的正常范围。 将提供一种解决方案,即使在不断变化的运行条件下也能实现自动化优化的磨机运行,特别是可以防止“轧机隆隆”的轧机操作。 这是通过磨机的至少一个操作参数包含至少在磨机上的气压差来实现的。

    Hair wax product with reduced density
    15.
    发明授权
    Hair wax product with reduced density 失效
    发蜡产品密度降低

    公开(公告)号:US07108849B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-19

    申请号:US11028365

    申请日:2005-01-03

    IPC分类号: A61Q5/06

    摘要: The wax composition for styling human hair provides hold, strength and rigidity, includes at least one wax and/or waxy material, and has a density of less than or equal to 0.9 g/ml, after being foamed in a fluid or softened state with a gas, preferably air or a non-reactive gas, such as nitrogen, so that it includes a bubble and/or pore structure. In the method for styling human hair this wax composition is applied to the hair and the hair is shaped with the wax composition applied to it.

    摘要翻译: 用于造型人类头发的蜡组合物在流体或软化状态下发泡之后提供保持,强度和刚度,包括至少一种蜡和/或蜡质材料,并且具有小于或等于0.9g / ml的密度, 气体,优选空气或非反应性气体,例如氮气,使得其包括气泡和/或孔结构。 在用于造型人发的方法中,将该蜡组合物施用于头发,并且用施用于其上的蜡组合物将头发成型。

    Method for generation of memory effects on hair
    16.
    发明申请
    Method for generation of memory effects on hair 审中-公开
    产生对头发的记忆效应的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060140892A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US10511019

    申请日:2003-04-10

    IPC分类号: A61K8/81

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for achieving a recallable hair deformation. A composition is applied onto hair, comprising at least one active agent, which, alone or in combination with further compounds, is able, after application to the hair and after carrying out the treatment of hair in accordance with the present invention, to provide a shape memory effect. The hair is brought into a defined (permanent) shape and the permanent shape is subsequently fixed by means of inducing a chemical or physical change of the applied agents, wherein after a desired or undesired deformation, the memory shape of the initial memory shape may be recovered by means of a physical stimulation. Suitable active agents are for example macromers which may be cross-linked to provide shape memory polymers, wherein the permanent shape is fixed by means of the chemical cross-linking of the macromer, providing a shape memory polymer, which possesses at least one transition temperature Ttrans. Suitable active agents are also shape memory polymers, which have hard segments which may be cross-linked by physical interactions having a first transition temperature T′trans, which preferably is at least 10° C. above room temperature, and soft segments having a second transition temperature which preferably is at least 10° C. below T′trans. In addition to the permanent hairdo, a second (temporary) shape can be impressed. Furthermore, disclosed is a method for the recovery of a once programmed permanent hairdo, which has been brought into a temporary shape or which has been deformed in any other way.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种实现可召回的头发变形的方法。 将组合物施用到头发上,其包含至少一种活性剂,其单独或与其他化合物组合可以在施用到毛发之后以及在进行根据本发明的毛发处理之后提供一种 形状记忆效应。 头发被带入限定的(永久)形状,并且随后通过引起所施加的药剂的化学或物理变化来固定永久形状,其中在所需或不期望的变形之后,初始记忆形状的记忆形状可以是 通过物理刺激恢复。 合适的活性剂是例如可以交联以提供形状记忆聚合物的大分子单体,其中永久形状通过大分子单体的化学交联固定,提供形状记忆聚合物,其具有至少一个转变温度 T 。 合适的活性剂也是形状记忆聚合物,其具有可通过物理相互作用交联的硬链段,其具有第一转变温度T'反式,优选在室温以上至少10℃ ,和具有第二转变温度的软链段,其优选在T'反式以下至少10℃。 除了永久发型,第二(暂时)形状可以印象深刻。 此外,公开了一种用于恢复已经被暂时形成或以任何其它方式变形的一次编程的永久性发型的方法。

    Sprayable hair gels
    17.
    发明申请
    Sprayable hair gels 审中-公开
    可喷发的凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US20050158267A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US11074284

    申请日:2005-03-07

    摘要: The hair gel composition contains a combination of at least one hair-fixing polymer and at least one polymeric gel former. The polymeric gel formers are homopolymers or copolymers built up from at least one type of monomer, which is an acrylamidoalkylsulfonic acid, a methacrylicamidoalkylsulfonic acid or a salt thereof, and from acrylate polymers with thickening action, which are built up from acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and at least one acrylic or methacrylic acid ester. The hair gel composition is suitable for a non-aerosol spray product for increasing hair luster and/or hold or fixing of the hair.

    摘要翻译: 头发凝胶组合物含有至少一种固定固定的聚合物和至少一种聚合物凝胶形成剂的组合。 聚合物凝胶形成剂是由至少一种类型的单体构成的均聚物或共聚物,其是丙烯酰胺基烷基磺酸,甲基丙烯酰胺基烷基磺酸或其盐,以及由丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸构成的具有增稠作用的丙烯酸酯聚合物 和至少一种丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯。 该发胶组合物适用于增加头发光泽和/或保持或固定头发的非气溶胶喷雾产品。

    Hair wax product with reduced density
    18.
    发明申请
    Hair wax product with reduced density 失效
    发蜡产品密度降低

    公开(公告)号:US20050118127A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US11028365

    申请日:2005-01-03

    IPC分类号: C08L91/06 A61K7/06

    摘要: The wax composition for styling human hair provides hold, strength and rigidity, includes at least one wax and/or waxy material, and has a density of less than or equal to 0.9 g/ml, after being foamed in a fluid or softened state with a gas, preferably air or a non-reactive gas, such as nitrogen, so that it includes a bubble and/or pore structure. In the method for styling human hair this wax composition is applied to the hair and the hair is shaped with the wax composition applied to it.

    摘要翻译: 用于造型人类头发的蜡组合物在流体或软化状态下发泡之后提供保持,强度和刚度,包括至少一种蜡和/或蜡质材料,并且具有小于或等于0.9g / ml的密度, 气体,优选空气或非反应性气体,例如氮气,使得其包括气泡和/或孔结构。 在用于造型人发的方法中,将该蜡组合物施用于头发,并且用施用于其上的蜡组合物将头发成型。

    COMPONENT OF A ROLLING-ELEMENT BEARING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A COMPONENT OF A ROLLING-ELEMENT BEARING
    20.
    发明申请
    COMPONENT OF A ROLLING-ELEMENT BEARING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A COMPONENT OF A ROLLING-ELEMENT BEARING 有权
    滚动元件轴承的组件和用于制造滚动元件轴承的组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150377296A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-31

    申请号:US14750007

    申请日:2015-06-25

    申请人: Thomas Krause

    发明人: Thomas Krause

    IPC分类号: F16C33/66 F16C33/58

    摘要: A component of a rolling-element bearing, such as a bearing inner ring having an inner ring flange, a bearing outer ring having an outer ring flange or a rolling element having an end surface, includes a solid slide layer having a lower coefficient of friction than a material to which the slide layer is attached which slide layer reduces frictional contact between the component and another component against which the slide layer slides during bearing operation.

    摘要翻译: 滚动体轴承的部件,例如具有内圈凸缘的轴承内圈,具有外圈凸缘的轴承外圈或具有端面的滚动元件,包括具有较低摩擦系数的固体滑动层 比滑动层附着的材料滑动层减少了在轴承运行期间滑动层滑动的部件与另一部件之间的摩擦接触。