RADIO APPARATUS
    11.
    发明申请
    RADIO APPARATUS 失效
    无线电设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070111673A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US11621148

    申请日:2007-01-09

    IPC分类号: H04B1/40 H04B7/00

    摘要: In a radio apparatus, the band of a loop filter of a synthesizer in a blank channel searching state is narrower than the band in a communicating state. In addition, a radio wave environment is measured. A characteristic necessary for the radio apparatus is determined corresponding to the measured-radio wave environment. The power is controlled corresponding to the performance of the radio apparatus. Thus, the power consumption is decreased. In addition, the efficiency of the output power is improved. In the radio apparatus, the current consumption of a power amplifier PA is measured. A matching circuit (LNA or MIX) of the antenna is adjusted with the measured result so as to decrease an antenna loss. In the radio apparatus, a DC offset is removed from the transmitted power and the reflected wave. When the DC offset is removed using an AC coupling capacitor, the deterioration of the frequency characteristic of the receiving portion is compensated with a capacitor in a digital signal process. In the radio apparatus, a transmission power detecting portion is structured as an IC chip. The transmission power detecting portion detects the transmission power corresponding to leakage currents in the power supply of the IC chip and the ground. Thus, when the power is detected, a power loss is suppressed. Consequently, the power consumption of the radio apparatus can be decreased.

    摘要翻译: 在无线电设备中,空白信道搜索状态的合成器的环路滤波器的频带比通信状态的频带窄。 另外,测量无线电波环境。 根据测量的无线电波环境确定无线电设备所需的特性。 根据无线电设备的性能来控制功率。 因此,功耗降低。 此外,输出功率的效率提高。 在无线电设备中,测量功率放大器PA的电流消耗。 利用测量结果调整天线的匹配电路(LNA或MIX),以减少天线损耗。 在无线电设备中,从发射功率和反射波中去除DC偏移。 当使用AC耦合电容器去除DC偏移时,在数字信号处理中用电容器补偿接收部分的频率特性的劣化。 在无线电设备中,传输功率检测部分被构造为IC芯片。 发送功率检测部分检测与IC芯片和地面的电源中的泄漏电流相对应的发送功率。 因此,当检测到电力时,功率损失被抑制。 因此,可以减少无线电设备的功耗。

    Radio apparatus
    12.
    发明授权
    Radio apparatus 失效
    无线电设备

    公开(公告)号:US07590400B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-15

    申请号:US11621148

    申请日:2007-01-09

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10

    摘要: In a radio apparatus, the band of a loop filter of a synthesizer in a blank channel searching state is narrower than the band in a communicating state. In addition, a radio wave environment is measured. A characteristic necessary for the radio apparatus is determined corresponding to the measured-radio wave environment. The power is controlled corresponding to the performance of the radio apparatus. Thus, the power consumption is decreased. In addition, the efficiency of the output power is improved. In the radio apparatus, the current consumption of a power amplifier PA is measured. A matching circuit (LNA or MIX) of the antenna is adjusted with the measured result so as to decrease an antenna loss. In the radio apparatus, a DC offset is removed from the transmitted power and the reflected wave. When the DC offset is removed using an AC coupling capacitor, the deterioration of the frequency characteristic of the receiving portion is compensated with a capacitor in a digital signal process. In the radio apparatus, a transmission power detecting portion is structured as an IC chip. The transmission power detecting portion detects the transmission power corresponding to leakage currents in the power supply of the IC chip and the ground. Thus, when the power is detected, a power loss is suppressed. Consequently, the power consumption of the radio apparatus can be decreased.

    摘要翻译: 在无线电设备中,空白信道搜索状态的合成器的环路滤波器的频带比通信状态的频带窄。 另外,测量无线电波环境。 根据测量的无线电波环境确定无线电设备所需的特性。 根据无线电设备的性能来控制功率。 因此,功耗降低。 此外,输出功率的效率提高。 在无线电设备中,测量功率放大器PA的电流消耗。 利用测量结果调整天线的匹配电路(LNA或MIX),以减少天线损耗。 在无线电设备中,从发射功率和反射波中去除DC偏移。 当使用AC耦合电容器去除DC偏移时,在数字信号处理中用电容器补偿接收部分的频率特性的劣化。 在无线电设备中,传输功率检测部分被构造为IC芯片。 发送功率检测部分检测与IC芯片和地面的电源中的泄漏电流相对应的发送功率。 因此,当检测到电力时,功率损失被抑制。 因此,可以减少无线电设备的功耗。

    Radio apparatus
    13.
    发明授权
    Radio apparatus 失效
    无线电设备

    公开(公告)号:US07184738B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-27

    申请号:US10957624

    申请日:2004-10-05

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04B1/26

    摘要: In a radio apparatus, the band of a loop filter of a synthesizer in a blank channel searching state is narrower than the band in a communicating state. In addition, a radio wave environment is measured. A characteristic necessary for the radio apparatus is determined corresponding to the measured-radio wave environment. The power is controlled corresponding to the performance of the radio apparatus. Thus, the power consumption is decreased. In addition, the efficiency of the output power is improved. In the radio apparatus, the current consumption of a power amplifier PA is measured. A matching circuit (LNA or MIX) of the antenna is adjusted with the measured result so as to decrease an antenna loss. In the radio apparatus, a DC offset is removed from the transmitted power and the reflected wave. When the DC offset is removed using an AC coupling capacitor, the deterioration of the frequency characteristic of the receiving portion is compensated with a capacitor in a digital signal process. In the radio apparatus, a transmission power detecting portion is structured as an IC chip. The transmission power detecting portion detects the transmission power corresponding to leakage currents in the power supply of the IC chip and the ground. Thus, when the power is detected, a power loss is suppressed. Consequently, the power consumption of the radio apparatus can be decreased.

    摘要翻译: 在无线电设备中,空白信道搜索状态的合成器的环路滤波器的频带比通信状态的频带窄。 另外,测量无线电波环境。 根据测量的无线电波环境确定无线电设备所需的特性。 根据无线电设备的性能来控制功率。 因此,功耗降低。 此外,输出功率的效率提高。 在无线电设备中,测量功率放大器PA的电流消耗。 利用测量结果调整天线的匹配电路(LNA或MIX),以减少天线损耗。 在无线电设备中,从发射功率和反射波中去除DC偏移。 当使用AC耦合电容器去除DC偏移时,在数字信号处理中用电容器补偿接收部分的频率特性的劣化。 在无线电设备中,传输功率检测部分被构造为IC芯片。 发送功率检测部分检测与IC芯片和地面的电源中的泄漏电流相对应的发送功率。 因此,当检测到电力时,功率损失被抑制。 因此,可以减少无线电设备的功耗。

    Radio apparatus
    14.
    发明授权
    Radio apparatus 失效
    无线电设备

    公开(公告)号:US06816712B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US09990301

    申请日:2001-11-23

    IPC分类号: H04B144

    摘要: In a radio apparatus, the band of a loop filter of a synthesizer in a blank channel searching state is narrower than the band in a communicating state. In addition, a radio wave environment is measured. A characteristic necessary for the radio apparatus is determined corresponding to the measured radio wave environment. The power is controlled corresponding to the performance of the radio apparatus. Thus, the power consumption is decreased. In addition, the efficiency of the output power is improved. In the radio apparatus, the current consumption of a power amplifier PA is measured. A matching circuit (LNA or MIX) of the antenna is adjusted with the measured result so as to decrease an antenna loss. In the radio apparatus, a DC offset is removed from the transmitted power and the reflected wave. When the DC offset is removed using an AC coupling capacitor, the deterioration of the frequency characteristic of the receiving portion is compensated with a capacitor in a digital signal process. In the radio apparatus, a transmission power detecting portion is structured as an IC chip. The transmission power detecting portion detects the transmission power corresponding to leakage currents in the power supply of the IC chip and the ground. Thus, when the power is detected, a power loss is suppressed. Consequently, the power consumption of the radio apparatus can be decreased.

    摘要翻译: 在无线电设备中,空白信道搜索状态的合成器的环路滤波器的频带比通信状态的频带窄。 另外,测量无线电波环境。 根据测得的无线电波环境确定无线电设备所必需的特性。 根据无线电设备的性能来控制功率。 因此,功耗降低。 此外,输出功率的效率提高。 在无线电设备中,测量功率放大器PA的电流消耗。 利用测量结果调整天线的匹配电路(LNA或MIX),以减少天线损耗。 在无线电设备中,从发射功率和反射波中去除DC偏移。 当使用AC耦合电容器去除DC偏移时,在数字信号处理中用电容器补偿接收部分的频率特性的劣化。 在无线电设备中,传输功率检测部分被构造为IC芯片。 发送功率检测部分检测与IC芯片和地面的电源中的泄漏电流相对应的发送功率。 因此,当检测到电力时,功率损失被抑制。 因此,可以减少无线电设备的功耗。

    Antenna apparatus and radio device using antenna apparatus
    15.
    发明授权
    Antenna apparatus and radio device using antenna apparatus 失效
    天线装置和使用天线装置的无线电装置

    公开(公告)号:US06346916B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-12

    申请号:US09512824

    申请日:2000-02-25

    IPC分类号: H01Q124

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/243 H01Q9/16

    摘要: Antenna apparatus is comprised of dipole antenna arranged proximate to a surface of metal housing including radio device circuit and having two quarter wavelength elements having opposite end portions being feed points, short-circuit element short-circuiting the quarter wavelength elements, and coaxial feed line having outer conductor and central conductor having one ends connected to the feed points, respectively, and connecting the feed points to radio device circuit. The coaxial feed line is arranged along part of the quarter wavelength element and part of the short-circuit element and branched from central portion of the short-circuit element. The outer conductor is electrically connected to part of the quarter wavelength element and part of the short-circuit element. Currents leaked onto the feed line and flowing through the two quarter wavelength elements are also divided to the short-circuit element. The currents are mixed at a position at which the coaxial feed line is branched and flow into the outer conductor of the coaxial feed line as a leak current from the dipole antenna. The currents branched from the two quarter wavelength elements to the short-circuit element are almost opposite in phase to each other. Thus, the currents cancel each other and the leak current becomes zero.

    摘要翻译: 天线装置包括靠近金属外壳的表面设置的偶极天线,包括无线电设备电路,并且具有两个四分之一波长元件,其两端具有馈电点,短路元件使四分之一波长元件短路,同轴馈线具有 外导体和中心导体,其一端分别连接到馈电点,并将馈电点连接到无线电设备电路。 同轴馈电线沿着四分之一波长元件的一部分和短路元件的一部分布置并且从短路元件的中心部分分支。 外部导体电连接到四分之一波长元件的一部分和短路元件的一部分。 泄漏到馈电线上并流过两个四分之一波长元件的电流也被划分为短路元件。 电流在同轴馈电线分支的位置处混合,并且作为来自偶极天线的泄漏电流流入同轴馈电线的外导体。 从两个四分之一波长元件分支到短路元件的电流几乎彼此相位相反。 因此,电流相互抵消,漏电流变为零。

    Portable radio and telephones having notches therein
    17.
    发明授权
    Portable radio and telephones having notches therein 失效
    便携式无线电和电话中有凹口

    公开(公告)号:US5903822A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US593131

    申请日:1996-02-01

    摘要: A portable radio and telephone equipment for transmitting and receiving an electric wave. The portable radio and telephone equipment includes: an antenna for transmitting and receiving an electromagnetic wave; a housing connected to the antenna, having a notch therein; and an internal circuit, connected to the antenna by way of the housing, for generating and receiving the electromagnetic wave. The portable radio and telephone equipment includes: an antenna for transmitting and receiving an electromagnetic wave; an upper portion of a housing connected to the antenna; and a lower portion of a housing connected to the upper portion of the housing via a conductor wire, so that the housing is divided into two portions in order to vary distribution pattern of the electromagnetic wave.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于发送和接收电波的便携式无线电和电话设备。 便携式无线电和电话设备包括:用于发送和接收电磁波的天线; 连接到天线的壳体,其中具有凹口; 以及通过壳体连接到天线的内部电路,用于产生和接收电磁波。 便携式无线电和电话设备包括:用于发送和接收电磁波的天线; 连接到天线的壳体的上部; 以及通过导体线连接到外壳的上部的壳体的下部,使得壳体被分成两部分以改变电磁波的分布模式。

    Portable radio terminal capable of obtaining good polarization efficiency regardless of position and direction of antenna
    18.
    发明授权
    Portable radio terminal capable of obtaining good polarization efficiency regardless of position and direction of antenna 失效
    便携式无线电终端,无论天线的位置和方向如何,都能获得良好的极化效率

    公开(公告)号:US07079878B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US10761328

    申请日:2004-01-22

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/244 H01Q1/242

    摘要: A portable radio terminal comprises a housing, a radio circuit included in the housing, a matching circuit mounted on the top of the housing at a position which is offset from the longitudinal center line of the housing, a load connected to the tip of the matching circuit, and a linear antenna connected to the load. This portable radio terminal further comprises load changing means for changing the value of the load. The matching circuit may comprise a meander matching element, a zigzag-shaped matching element, a helical matching element, a conical matching element, a rectangular helical matching element or a pyramid helical matching element which are formed so as to a predetermined shape, such as a meander shape, a zigzag shape, a helical shape, a conical shape, a rectangular helical shape or pyramid helical shape. Thus, even if the terminal is held in a user's left or right hand, it is possible to increase the quantity of radiation of vertically polarized waves, so that it is possible to provide the optimum antenna construction to carry out good radio communication.

    摘要翻译: 便携式无线电终端包括壳体,包括在壳体中的无线电电路,匹配电路,其在与壳体的纵向中心线偏移的位置处安装在壳体的顶部,负载连接到匹配的尖端 电路和连接到负载的线性天线。 该便携式无线电终端还包括用于改变负载值的负载改变装置。 匹配电路可以包括形成为预定形状的曲折匹配元件,之字形匹配元件,螺旋匹配元件,锥形匹配元件,矩形螺旋匹配元件或棱锥形螺旋匹配元件,例如 曲折形状,曲折形状,螺旋形状,圆锥形,矩形螺旋形或棱锥形螺旋形状。 因此,即使终端被保持在用户的左手或右手中,也可以增加垂直极化波的辐射量,从而可以提供最佳的天线结构来进行良好的无线电通信。

    Portable radio communication device with wide bandwidth and improved
antenna radiation efficiency
    20.
    发明授权
    Portable radio communication device with wide bandwidth and improved antenna radiation efficiency 失效
    便携式无线电通信设备具有宽带宽和天线辐射效率的提高

    公开(公告)号:US5936583A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US822737

    申请日:1997-03-24

    摘要: A portable radio communication device capable of eliminating the deterioration of the radiation efficiency due to the occurrence of the dual resonance on the antenna, without reducing the bandwidth. A radio communication device, comprises: a device body made of a conductor body, containing at least one of a radio transmitter and a radio receiver; and an antenna, mounted on the device body, formed by first and second strip-like conductor elements which are connected together at a feeding point connected with said at least one of the radio transmitter and the radio receiver, the first and second strip-like conductor elements having an identical electrical length with each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种便携式无线电通信装置,其能够消除由于在天线上发生双重共振而引起的辐射效率的恶化,而不会降低带宽。 一种无线电通信装置,包括:由导体本体制成的装置主体,其包含无线电发射机和无线电接收机中的至少一个; 以及安装在所述设备主体上的天线,由第一和第二条状导体元件形成,所述第一和第二条状导体元件在与所述无线电发射机和所述无线电接收机中的所述至少一个连接的馈电点处连接在一起,所述第一和第二条带状 具有相同电长度的导体元件。