摘要:
The present invention is a powder of a vinylpyrrolidone polymer having a K value of smaller than 50, characterized in that a content of particles having a particle diameter of 106 μm or smaller is 10% by mass or less and a content of particles having a particle diameter of greater than 1,000 μm is 5% by mass or lower. A process for production of a powder of a vinylpyrrolidone polymer according to the present invention is characterized in that a vinylpyrrolidone polymer having a K value of smaller than 50 is formed into a solution having a concentration from 30% to 70% by mass, and the solution is dried by using a hot surface adhesion-type dryer, followed by pulverization so that a content of particles having a particle diameter of 106 μm or smaller is 10% by mass or lower and a content of particles having a particle diameter of greater than 1,000 μm is 5% by mass or lower.Thus, there is provided a powder of a vinylpyrrolidone polymer, which has excellent solubility in spite of having a low K value determined by a Fikentscher method and can be made into solution with favorable handleability without dust rising, and a process for production of the same.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a hydraulic composition which enables both of high fluidity and material separation reducing and can eliminate the delay of setting. The present invention is directed to a hydraulic composition comprising cement (A), a copolymer (B), a high-performance water reducing agent (C) and a powdery cement admixture (D), wherein the copolymer (B) comprises a repeating unit (I) represented by the following formula (1); (wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. n is an integer of 2 to 4.), and a repeating unit (II) represented by the following general formula (2); (wherein R2, R3 and R4 are same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a (CH2)pCOOM2 group, and may form a structure of an anhydride when the total number of COOM1 groups and COOM2 groups are 2. M1 and M2 are same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent metal, a divalent metal, an ammonium group or an organic ammonium group, and p is an integer of 0 to 2).
摘要:
The present invention provides an innovative N-vinylamide polymer with decreased contents of impurities and suppressed coloration, a higher K-value, and preferably usable in a variety of fields such as cosmetic and pharmaceutical products, and to provide a production method of the polymer. An N-vinylamide polymer comprising an N-vinylamide monomer unit, wherein the N-vinylamide polymer has K-value of 60 or higher, a content of hydrolysis products of N-vinylamide monomer of 0.02% by weight or less, a content of ashes of 0.1% by weight or less, and hue of 10% aqueous solution of 10 or less measured according to JIS K0071.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a hydraulic composition which enables both of high fluidity and material separation reducing and can eliminate the delay of setting. The present invention is directed to a hydraulic composition comprising cement (A), a copolymer (B), a high-performance water reducing agent (C) and a powdery cement admixture (D), wherein the copolymer (B) comprises a repeating unit (I) represented by the following formula (1); (wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. n is an integer of 2 to 4.), and a repeating unit (II) represented by the following general formula (2); (wherein R2, R3 and R4 are same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a (CH2)pCOOM2 group, and may form a structure of an anhydride when the total number of COOM1 groups and COOM2 groups are 2. M1 and M2 are same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent metal, a divalent metal, an ammonium group or an organic ammonium group, and p is an integer of 0 to 2).
摘要:
This invention concerns a novel organic sulfide compound obtained by the reaction of a mercapto alkanol such as 2-mercapto ethanol with an unsaturated amide such as (meth)acrylamide, maleic acid diamide, or fumaric acid diamide and a method for the production of the organic sulfide compound. The invention enables novel organic sulfide compounds of great commercial utility to be obtained with a high yield on a commercial scale.
摘要:
A process for producing an alkylene sulfide, which comprises the step of subjecting a mercaptoalkanol to an intramolecular dehydration reaction in the presence of an acidic dehydration catalyst, to produce the alkylene sulfide, in which the intramolecular dehydration reaction is conducted under at least one conditions of (1) to (3). (1) The intramolecular dehydration reaction is conducted in at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of compounds having an amide group N-substituted with a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, compounds having an unsubstituted amide group, compounds having a ureylene group N-substituted with a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and compounds having an unsubstituted ureylene group. (2) The intramolecular dehydration reaction is conducted in a solvent under such temperature and pressure conditions that the reaction temperature T (.degree.C.) and the boiling point tb (.degree.C.) of the solvent at the reaction pressure satisfy equation (tb-30).ltoreq.T.ltoreq.tb. (3) The intramolecular dehydration reaction is conducted in a solvent in the presence of a hydrocarbon having a boiling point at ordinary pressure of from 30.degree. C. to 180.degree. C. When the hydrocarbon has from 6 to 9 carbon atoms, the above-described effects are enhanced further. When the concentration of the hydrocarbon in the reaction mixture is maintained in the range of from 0.1 to 10% by weight, the above-described effects are enhanced even more.