摘要:
A silacyclohexane compound represented by the following general formula (I). ##STR1## In this formula, R denotes a linear-chain alkyl group with a carbon number of 1-10, a fluoroalkyl group with a carbon number of 1-10 in which a fluorine atom(s) is substituted for one or two hydrogen atoms, an alkoxy group, a branched-chain alkyl group with a carbon number of 3-8, an alkoxyalkyl group with a carbon number of 2-7, or an alkenyl group with a carbon number of 2-8. a and b denote 0 or 1 and (a+b)=0 or 1; For ##STR2## at least one of the two denotes a trans-1-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene or a trans-4-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene group whose silicon at position 1 or position 4 has a substitutional group(s) of H, F, Cl or CH.sub.3. X denotes H, CN, F, Cl, CF.sub.3, CF.sub.2 Cl, CHFCl, OCF.sub.3, OCF.sub.2 Cl, OCHFCl, OCHF.sub.2, R or OR. Y and Z denote F, Cl or CH.sub.3. i and j denotes 0, 1 or 2.
摘要:
There is provides a silacyclohexane compound and method of making same. The silacyclohexane compound has the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R denotes a linear-chain alkyl group with a carbon number of 1-10, a branched-chain alkyl group with a carbon number of 3-8, an alkoxyalkyl group with a carbon number of 2-7, a mono- or di-fluoroalkyl group with a carbon number of 1-10, or an alkenyl group with a carbon number of 2-8, and ##STR2## denotes a trans-1-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene or a trans-4-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene group whose silicon at position 1 or position 4 has a substitutional group(s) of H, F, Cl or CH.sub.3, X denotes H, CN, F, Cl, CF.sub.3, OCF.sub.3, CF.sub.2 Cl, CHFCl, OCHF.sub.2, OCF.sub.2 Cl, OCHFCl, R or OR group, Z denotes F, and i denotes 0, 1 or 2.
摘要:
A process for preparing silacyclohexane-based liquid crystal compounds of the formula which comprises reacting ketone compounds of the following general formula ##STR1## Ar represents a phenyl or tolyl group, and R represents Ar, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, with an organometal reagent such as a Grignard reagent or an organotitanium, organolithium or organozinc compound, followed by dehydration, oxidation, de-silylation and reduction to obtain silacyclohexane-based liquid crystal compounds of the type mentioned below. ##STR2## wherein Y is halogen and i is a value of 0, 1, 2 or 3, and A represents a substituted phenyl group or tolyl group or a halogen or functional group such as CN, Cl, Br, OCF.sub.3, OCHF.sub.2 etc.
摘要:
A cyclohexanone compound of the following general formula (I) is provided ##STR1## wherein Ar represents a phenyl group or a tolyl group, and R represents a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a mono or difluoroalkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms or an alkoxyalkyl group having from 2 to 7 carbon atoms. The preparation of the cyclohexanone compound is also described along with processes for preparing liquid crystal compounds from the cyclohexanone compound.
摘要:
A silacyclohexane compound represented by the following general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R denotes a linear-chain alkyl group with a carbon number of 1-10, a fluoroalkyl group with a carbon number of 1-10 in which a fluorine atom(s) is substituted for one or two hydrogen atoms, a branched-chain alkyl group with a carbon number of 3-8, an alkoxyalkyl group with a carbon number of 2-7, or an alkenyl group with a carbon number of 2-8. ##STR2## denotes a trans-1-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene or trans-4-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene group whose silicon at position 1 or position 4 has a substitutional group(s) of H, F, Cl or CH.sub.3. L.sub.1 and L.sub.2 independently denote H or F. L.sub.3 and L.sub.4 independently denote H, F or Cl. X denotes a H, CN, F, Cl, CF.sub.3, CF.sub.2 Cl, CHFCl, OCF.sub.3, OCF.sub.2 Cl, OCHFCl, OCHF.sub.2, or a linear-chain alkyl or alkoxy group with a carbon number of 1-10. i, j and k respectively denote 0 or 1, where (i+j+k) is 0 or 1. n denotes 0, 1 or 2.
摘要:
A silacyclohexane compound of the following formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R represents an organic residue; ##STR2## represents a trans-1-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene group or trans-4-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene group having a substituent of H, F, Cl or CH.sub.3 ; L.sub.1 represents F, L.sub.2 and L.sub.3 independently represent H, F, Cl or CH.sub.3 ; X represents an organic residue, F or Cl; and n is an integer of 0, 1, or 2 and a and b are, respectively, 0 or 1 provided that a+b=1. Silacyclohexane compounds are useful in liquid crystal compositions and also in liquid crystal devices.
摘要:
A triflate compound of the following general formula is provided ##STR1## wherein Ar represents a phenyl group or a tolyl group, R represents a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a mono or difluoroalkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group having from 2 to 7 carbon atoms and an alkenyl group having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, Tf represents a trifluoromethanesulfonyl group, and Y represents H or F. A process for preparing silacyclohexane-based liquid crystal compounds from the triflate compound is also described.
摘要:
A silacyclohexane carbaldehyde compound of the following formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Ar represents a phenyl group or a tolyl group, and R represents a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a linear alkyl group, a mono or difluoroalkyl group, a branched alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group or an alkenyl group. Processes for preparing a silacyclohexane-based liquid crystal compound of the following formula (II) or (III) from the silacyclohexane carbaldehyde are also described ##STR2## wherein X represents CN, F, Cl, CF.sub.3, CClF.sub.2, CHClF, OCF.sub.3, OCClF.sub.2, OCHF.sub.2, OCHClF, (O).sub.m CT=CX.sub.1 X.sub.2, O(CH.sub.2).sub.r (CF.sub.2).sub.s X.sub.3, R or OR wherein m is a value of 0 or 1, T and X.sub.1 independently represent H, F or Cl, X.sub.2 represents F or Cl, r and s are, respectively, a value of 0, 1 or 2 provided that r+s=2, 3 or 4, X.sub.3 represents H, F or Cl, and R has the same meaning as defined before, Y and Z independently represent a halogen or a methyl group, i and j are independently a value of 0, 1 or 2.
摘要:
A cyclohexane carbaldehyde compound of the following formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Ar represents a phenyl group or a tolyl group, and R represents a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a linear alkyl group, a mono or difiuoroalkyl group, a branched alkyl group or an alkoxyalkyl group. Processes for preparing a silacyclohexane-based liquid crystal compound of the following formula (II) or (III) from the cyclohexane carbaldehyde are also described ##STR2## wherein R represents a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a linear alkyl group, a mono or difiuoroalkyl group, a branched alkyl group or an alkoxyalkyl group, X represents R or OR, in which R has the same meaning as defined above, CN, F, C1, Br, CF.sub.3, OCF.sub.3, OCHFCL, OCF.sub.2 Cl, CF.sub.2 Cl, (O).sub.m CY.sub.1 =CX.sub.1 X.sub.2, O(CH.sub.2).sub.r (CF.sub.2).sub.s X.sub.3, wherein m is a value of 0 or 1, Y.sub.1 and X.sub.1 independently represent H, F or Cl, X.sub.2 represents F or Cl, r and s are, respectively, a value of 0, 1 or 2 provided that r+s=2, 3 or 4, and X.sub.3 represents H, F or Cl, Y represents a halogen or a methyl group, Z represents a halogen or CH.sub.3, i is a value of 0, 1 or 2, and j is a value of 0, 1 or 2.
摘要翻译:下式(I)的环己烷甲醛化合物其中Ar表示苯基或甲苯基,R表示苯基,甲苯基,直链烷基,单或二氟烷基, 支链烷基或烷氧基烷基。 还描述了从环己烷甲醛制备下式(II)或(III)的硅环己烷基液晶化合物的方法,其中苯基,甲苯基,直链烷基,单或二氟烷基,支链 烷基或烷氧基烷基,X表示R或OR,其中R的定义同上,CN,F,C1,Br,CF3,OCF3,OCHFCL,OCF2Cl,CF2Cl,(O)mCY1 = CX1X2,O (CH 2)r(CF 2)s X 3,其中m为0或1,Y1和X1独立地表示H,F或Cl,X2表示F或Cl,r和s分别为0,1或 2,条件是r + s = 2,3或4,X3表示H,F或Cl,Y表示卤素或甲基,Z表示卤素或CH3,i表示0,1或2, j是0,1或2的值。
摘要:
A silacyclohexane compound represented by the following general formula (I). ##STR1## In this formula, R denotes a linear-chain alkyl group with a carbon number of 1-10, a mono- or di- fluoro-alkyl group with a carbon number of 1-10, a branched-chain alkyl group with a carbon number of 3-8, an alkoxyalkyl group with a carbon number of 2-7, or an alkenyl group with a carbon number of 2-8. ##STR2## denotes trans-1-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene or trans-4-sila-1,4-cyclohexylene group whose silicon at position 1 or position 4 has a substitutional group(s) of H, F, Cl or CH.sub.3. X denotes a CN, F, Cl, CF.sub.3, CF.sub.2 Cl, CHFCl, OCF.sub.3, OCHF.sub.2, OCF.sub.2 Cl, OCHFCl, R or OR group (R is the same as defined in the general formula (I)). Y.sub.2 and Z denote H or F, independently to each other. Y.sub.1 denotes H, F or Cl.