摘要:
The invention provides a nonlinear optical material comprising a compound represented by the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 denotes an electron attractive group, R.sup.2 denotes a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, methyl group, methoxy group and electron attractive group, R.sup.3 denotes a straight-chain alkylene group, and X denotes an oxygen or sulfur atom. The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a nonlinear optical material comprising the steps of dissolving a compound represented by the general formula (1) in an organic solvent, and evaporating the solvent while keeping its temperature constant or lowering its temperature, thereby growing a crystal of the compound represented by the general formula (1). The nonlinear optical material of the invention possessing a molecular structure realized by linking structures having a strong electron attractive group and weak electron donative portion with straight-chain alkylene portions, and thus a nonlinear optical material having a shortened absorption edge wavelength and excellent crystallinity may be obtained. These nonlinear optical materials can be effectively utilized as the nonlinear optical material for an optical wavelength converter.
摘要:
A dye transfer sheet consisting of a transfer substrate and a coloring material layer comprising a high concentration layer which comprises a dye and is formed on the transfer substrate and a low concentration layer which comprises a water soluble resin or water dispersible resin having a polydimethylsiloxane structure and has a lower dye concentration than the high concentration layer and is formed on the high concentration layer. A dye transfer sheet consisting of a transfer substrate and a coloring material layer comprising a high concentration layer which comprises a dye and a binder polymer cross-linked with a cross-linking agent and is formed on the transfer substrate and a low concentration layer which comprises a water soluble resin or water dispersible resin and has a lower dye concentration than the high concentration layer and is formed on the high concentration layer. The dye transfer sheet of the present invention can be used in a multiple-use mode printing system including a relative speed printing.
摘要:
When a dyeable layer comprises cured product of at least one moisture-curable type resin, it can have a high image reliability, permit easy control of the printing sensitivity and serve for both low-speed printing and high-speed printing. A receiving sheet having a dyeable layer excellent in surface slipperiness which is useful for high-speed printing and/or relative-speeds printing, can be obtained when the dyeable layer comprises cured product of a moisture-curable type resin, or reaction cured product of a moisture-curable type resin with a reactive silicone oil.
摘要:
An object is to reduce changes in mechanical properties of a gas turbine blade base material during repair or regeneration of a gas turbine blade. For this purpose, a gas turbine blade after being operated is washed by being immersed into a strong alkaline washing solution, and the gas turbine blade after being washed with the strong alkaline washing solution is washed with water. The gas turbine blade after being washed with water is then washed by being immersed into a weak acid washing solution, and the gas turbine blade after being washed with the weak acid washing solution is subjected to heat treatment. The gas turbine blade after the heat treatment is then immersed into a strong acid washing solution, whereby the coating formed on the surface of the gas turbine blade is removed.
摘要:
An object is to reduce changes in mechanical properties of a gas turbine blade base material during repair or regeneration of a gas turbine blade. For this purpose, a gas turbine blade after being operated is washed by being immersed into a strong alkaline washing solution, and the gas turbine blade after being washed with the strong alkaline washing solution is washed with water. The gas turbine blade after being washed with water is then washed by being immersed into a weak acid washing solution, and the gas turbine blade after being washed with the weak acid washing solution is subjected to heat treatment. The gas turbine blade after the heat treatment is then immersed into a strong acid washing solution, whereby the coating formed on the surface of the gas turbine blade is removed.
摘要:
A hologram recording device, which comprises a recording layer of a polymer composition a photoconductive element, a second-order super-polarization element and an electron or hole capturing material and having a non-centro symmetric structure is disclosed. Transparent electrode layers are provided on each side of the recording layer. The hologram recording device is capable of space light modulation and real time hologram recording. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing the hologram recording device and a method of hologram recording using the device. The hologram recording material is of a polymer composition a photoconductive element, a second-order super-polarization element and an electron or hole capturing element. The polymer composition has a non-centro symmetric structure. The hologram recording device according to the invention comprises a recording layer of a polymer composition including a photoconductive element and a second-order super-polarization element. The polymer composition has a non-centro symmetric structure, and transparent electrodes are provided on each side of the recording layer. It is thus possible to provide a hologram recording element, which is suitable for space light modulation and real time hologram recording and which also serves as a phase conjugate device.
摘要:
The present invention provides novel polymerizable substituted amide compounds which are derived from isocyanate compounds and which are useful in the preparation of nonlinear optical materials. The polymerizable substituted amide compound of the present invention represents by the formula; ##STR1## wherein R and R.sup.1 respectively represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, A represents --X--(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- in which X represents an oxygen atom or --NH-- and n is an integer of 1 to 6, and m shows 0 or 1. The present invention also provides a homo- or co-polymer derived from the polymerizable substituted amide compound. The present invention further provides a nonlinear optical composition containing the homo- or co-polymer.
摘要:
A polymer composition includes a polymer and a flame retardant. The flame retardant includes: at least one nucleic-acid-related substance that is selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid base, a nucleoside, a nucleotide and a polynucleotide; and/or at least one derivative of the nucleic-acid-related substance. The derivative is selected from the group consisting of: (a) a sulfate, a nitrate, a borate, a hydrochloride or an isocyanurate of the nucleic acid base; (b) a metal salt of the nucleotide; and (c) a compound obtained by substituting an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group or a mercapto group for a hydrogen atom that is bonded to a nitrogen atom of the nucleic acid base, the nucleoside or the nucleotide.