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11.发明申请Optical device and method for the spectrally-designed attenuation of a multi-wavelength light signal 失效用于多波长光信号的光谱设计衰减的光学装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20060062518A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US11233514
申请日：2005-09-21
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
摘要： A device and method for the spectrally-designed and controlled attenuation of a light signal, including an attenuation structure which may be placed in the proximity of a waveguide's core and which comprises a base material system containing non-uniformities having optical properties that are different from those of the host. These non-uniformities may have various natures, geometrical forms and sizes and may be created, doped or otherwise introduced in the base material system to obtain externally controllable optical properties of the whole composite material providing a broadband spectral performance.
摘要翻译： 一种用于光信号的光谱设计和受控衰减的装置和方法，包括可以放置在波导芯的附近的衰减结构，并且包括具有不均匀性的基本材料系统，所述不均匀性具有不同于 那些主机。 这些不均匀性可以具有各种性质，几何形状和尺寸，并且可以在基材系统中产生，掺杂或以其他方式引入，以获得提供宽带光谱性能的整个复合材料的外部可控的光学性质。
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公开(公告)号：US09448456B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-20
申请号：US14048297
申请日：2013-10-08
申请人： Karen Asatryan , Tigran Galstian , Aram Bagramyan , Vladimir Presniakov , Amir Tork , Armen Zohrabyan , Peter P. Clark
发明人： Karen Asatryan , Tigran Galstian , Aram Bagramyan , Vladimir Presniakov , Amir Tork , Armen Zohrabyan , Peter P. Clark
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/139 , G02F1/29 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1347
CPC分类号： G02F1/139 , G02F1/133723 , G02F1/133784 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/1395 , G02F1/29 , G02F2001/133749 , G02F2001/291
摘要： A liquid crystal optical device has a layered structure with split liquid crystal layers having alignment surfaces that define in a liquid crystal material pre-tilt angles of opposite signs. Four liquid crystal layers can provide two directions of linear polarization. In the case of a lens, the device can be a gradient index lens, and the alignment surfaces can have a spatially uniform pre-tilt.
摘要翻译： 液晶光学器件具有层状结构，其具有分离的液晶层，其具有以液晶材料限定相反符号的预倾角的对准表面。 四个液晶层可以提供两个线性极化方向。 在透镜的情况下，该装置可以是梯度折射率透镜，并且对准表面可以具有空间上均匀的预倾斜。
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公开(公告)号：US09405093B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US14680513
申请日：2015-04-07
申请人： Armen Zohrabyan , Tigran Galstian , Karen Asatryan , Vladimir Presniakov , Marco Thiboutot , Aram Bagramyan , Amir Tork , Jeffrey James Parker , Ted Cooper , Behzad Khodadad , Gongjian Hu , Chong I Cheang
发明人： Armen Zohrabyan , Tigran Galstian , Karen Asatryan , Vladimir Presniakov , Marco Thiboutot , Aram Bagramyan , Amir Tork , Jeffrey James Parker , Ted Cooper , Behzad Khodadad , Gongjian Hu , Chong I Cheang
IPC分类号： H04N5/232 , G02B7/36 , G02B7/38 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/29 , G03B3/10 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02B7/36 , G02B7/38 , G02F1/133784 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/29 , G02F2001/294 , G03B3/10 , H04N5/23212
摘要： An auto-focus system employing a tunable liquid crystal lens is provided that collects images at different optical power values as the liquid crystal molecules are excited between a ground state and a maximum optical power state tracking image focus scores. An image is acquired at a desired optical power value less than maximum optical power established with the liquid crystal molecules closer a fully excited state than the maximum optical power state having the same image focus score. This drive signal employed during image acquisition uses more power than was used to achieve the same optical power value during the auto-focus scan, while actively driving the liquid crystal molecules is fast. A pause due to image transfer/processing delays after acquisition is employed to allow slow relaxation of the liquid crystal molecules back to the ground state in preparation for a subsequent focus search.
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14.发明授权Motionless adaptive stereoscopic scene capture with tuneable liquid crystal lenses and stereoscopic auto-focusing methods 有权采用可调式液晶镜头和立体自动对焦方式进行动态自适应立体场景拍摄公开(公告)号：US09161681B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13311377
申请日：2011-12-05
IPC分类号： H04N13/00 , A61B1/04 , H04N13/04 , G03B3/00 , G03B13/00 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/40 , A61B1/00 , G02B3/14 , G02B27/22 , H04N13/02
CPC分类号： A61B1/04 , A61B1/00193 , G02B3/14 , G02B27/22 , H04N13/20 , H04N13/239 , H04N13/243
摘要： A motionless adaptive focus stereoscopic scene capture apparatus employing tunable liquid crystal lenses is provided. The apparatus includes at least two image sensors preferably fabricated as a monolithic stereo image capture component and at least two corresponding tunable liquid crystal lenses preferably fabricated as a monolithic focus adjustment component. Using a variable focus tunable liquid crystal lens at each aperture stop provides constant magnification focus control. Controlled spatial variance of a spatially variant electric field applied to the liquid crystal of each tunable liquid crystal lens provides optical axis shift enabling registration between stereo images. A controller implements coupled auto-focusing methods employing multiple focus scores derived from at least two camera image sensors and providing multiple tunable liquid crystal lens drive signals for synchronous focus acquisition of a three dimensional scene. Wafer manufacture provides a compact stereoscopic image capture apparatus for endoscopic surgery, optical inspection and entertainment applications.
摘要翻译： 提供了采用可调谐液晶透镜的静止自适应焦点立体场景捕捉装置。 该装置包括至少两个图像传感器，优选地制造为单片立体图像捕获部件和至少两个对应的可调谐液晶透镜，优选地制造为单片焦点调节部件。 在每个孔径光阑处使用可变焦点可调谐液晶镜头提供恒定的放大倍率对焦控制。 施加到每个可调谐液晶透镜的液晶的空间变化电场的受控空间方差提供了能够在立体图像之间配准的光轴偏移。 控制器实现使用从至少两个相机图像传感器导出的多个焦点分数的耦合自动对焦方法，并且提供用于三维场景的同步聚焦获取的多个可调谐液晶透镜驱动信号。 晶圆制造为内窥镜手术，光学检查和娱乐应用提供了紧凑的立体图像捕获设备。
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15.发明授权Optically hidden electromagnetic source for generation of spatially non uniform magnetic field and tunable devices made thereof 有权用于产生空间非均匀磁场的光学隐藏电磁源和由其制成的可调谐装置公开(公告)号：US08184218B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12488887
申请日：2009-06-22
申请人： Tigran Galstian , Karen Asatryan , Amir Tork , Vladimir Presniakov , Armen Zohrabyan , Aram Babramyan
发明人： Tigran Galstian , Karen Asatryan , Amir Tork , Vladimir Presniakov , Armen Zohrabyan , Aram Babramyan
CPC分类号： G02F1/13768 , G02F2001/294 , H01F5/003 , H01F7/20
摘要： An electromagnetic source has an electrode structure coupled to a substrate. The electrode structure has interspaced electrodes, at least one of which is spiral-shaped. At least one electrical contact interconnects the electrodes of the electrode structure. The electrode structure is responsive to an applied electrical current to generate a spatially non-uniform magnetic field. This field can act on a LC layer such that optical properties of the layer are controllable.
摘要翻译： 电磁源具有耦合到衬底的电极结构。 电极结构具有间隔电极，其中至少一个是螺旋形的。 至少一个电触头互连电极结构的电极。 电极结构响应所施加的电流以产生空间上不均匀的磁场。 该场可以作用在LC层上，使得该层的光学性质是可控的。
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公开(公告)号：US20050271336A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US11132153
申请日：2005-05-17
CPC分类号： G02B6/4206 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/138
摘要： A material composition for optically coupling two optical components, a method for making such a coupling and the resulting device are provided. The material composition includes a first material system polymerizable by light, and a second material system having a refractive index smaller than that of the first material system after its polymerization. The second material system is miscible with the first prior to its polymerization, but repulsed by it afterwards. The material composition is injected between two optical components, such as a light source and waveguide or two waveguides, and exposed to light beams from both sides to generate a light guiding channel therebetween. The transverse refractive index profile in the coupling region is W-shaped.
摘要翻译： 提供用于光学耦合两个光学部件的材料组合物，用于制造这种耦合的方法和所得到的器件。 该材料组合物包括可通过光聚合的第一材料体系和在其聚合之后折射率小于第一材料体系的折射率的第二材料体系。 第二种材料体系在聚合之前与第一种物质混溶，但后来被排斥。 将材料组合物注入两个光学部件，例如光源和波导或两个波导，并且从两侧暴露于光束，以在它们之间产生导光通道。 耦合区域中的横折射率分布是W形的。
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公开(公告)号：US06180940B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09055745
申请日：1998-04-07
申请人： Tigran Galstian
发明人： Tigran Galstian
IPC分类号： H05H304
CPC分类号： H05H3/04 , G03H2001/0077 , G21K1/006
摘要： By adjusting a state of circular polarization of a laser beam, a rate of rotation in micro objects rotated by angular momentum imparted from the light is controlled. The light has greatest effect on anisotropic transparent micro objects. A micro mixer using anisotropic micro probe objects can also be provided by using the light to control rotation of the probe objects in a suspension or solution.
摘要翻译： 通过调整激光束的圆偏振状态，控制由光赋予的角动量旋转的微观物体的旋转速度。 光对各向异性透明微物体的影响最大。 使用各向异性微探针物体的微型混合器也可以通过使用光来控制探针物体在悬浮液或溶液中的旋转来提供。
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公开(公告)号：US10098727B1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-16
申请号：US13369806
申请日：2012-02-09
申请人： Tigran Galstian
发明人： Tigran Galstian
IPC分类号： A61F2/16
摘要： An intraocular adaptive lens prosthesis apparatus is provided. In some implementations the apparatus includes a tunable liquid crystal lens encapsulated in the intraocular prosthesis with control electronics and a power source. In other implementations the apparatus includes a tunable liquid crystal lens encapsulated in the intraocular prosthesis with a control signal receiver while an external control electronics package transmits the control signal. The tunable liquid crystal lens is driven in response to a stimulus signal to provide accommodation. In some embodiments the tunable liquid crystal device corrects other visual shortcomings of the natural eye.
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19.发明授权Motionless adaptive stereoscopic scene capture with tuneable liquid crystal lenses and stereoscopic auto-focusing methods 有权采用可调式液晶镜头和立体自动对焦方式进行动态自适应立体场景拍摄公开(公告)号：US09314148B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US13311312
申请日：2011-12-05
IPC分类号： H04N13/04 , H04N13/02 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/32 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1335 , A61B1/00 , G02B3/14 , G02B27/22
CPC分类号： A61B1/04 , A61B1/00193 , G02B3/14 , G02B27/22 , H04N13/20 , H04N13/239 , H04N13/243
摘要： A motionless adaptive focus stereoscopic scene capture apparatus employing tuneable liquid crystal lenses is provided. The apparatus includes at least two image sensors preferably fabricated as a monolithic stereo image capture component and at least two corresponding tuneable liquid crystal lenses preferably fabricated as a monolithic focus adjustment component. Using a variable focus tuneable liquid crystal lens at each aperture stop provides constant magnification focus control. Controlled spatial variance of a spatially variant electric field applied to the liquid crystal of each tuneable liquid crystal lens provides optical axis shift enabling registration between stereo images. A controller implements coupled auto-focusing methods employing multiple focus scores derived from at least two camera image sensors and providing multiple tuneable liquid crystal lens drive signals for synchronous focus acquisition of a three dimensional scene. Wafer manufacture provides a compact stereoscopic image capture apparatus for endoscopic surgery, optical inspection and entertainment applications.
摘要翻译： 提供了采用可调式液晶透镜的静止自适应焦点立体场景拍摄装置。 该装置包括至少两个图像传感器，优选地制造为单片立体图像捕获部件和至少两个对应的可调谐液晶透镜，优选地制造为单片焦点调节部件。 在每个孔径光阑处使用可变焦距可调式液晶镜头可提供恒定的放大倍率对焦控制。 每个可调式液晶透镜的液晶的空间变化电场的受控空间方差提供了能够在立体图像之间配准的光轴偏移。 控制器实现使用从至少两个相机图像传感器导出的多个焦点得分的耦合自动聚焦方法，并且提供用于三维场景的同步聚焦获取的多个可调谐液晶透镜驱动信号。 晶圆制造为内窥镜手术，光学检查和娱乐应用提供了紧凑的立体图像捕获设备。
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20.发明授权Multiple cell liquid crystal optical device with coupled electric field control 有权具有耦合电场控制的多单元液晶光学器件公开(公告)号：US08994915B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13360648
申请日：2012-01-27
申请人： Armen Zohrabyan , Karen Asatryan , Tigran Galstian , Vladimir Presniakov , Amir Tork , Aram Bagramyan
发明人： Armen Zohrabyan , Karen Asatryan , Tigran Galstian , Vladimir Presniakov , Amir Tork , Aram Bagramyan
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/29
CPC分类号： G02B3/0081 , G02B27/64 , G02F1/134309 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/29 , G02F2001/294 , G02F2203/06
摘要： A liquid crystal optical device is provided. The optical device includes a liquid crystal cell controlling optical properties of light passing therethrough and has: a liquid crystal layer, a planar electrode located to one side of said liquid crystal layer; an electric field control structure located to the opposite side of the liquid crystal layer; and a wavefront adjustment structure configured to provide optical phase front adjustment. In some embodiments the wavefront adjustment structure is a conductive floating electrode. In other embodiments the wavefront adjustment structure is a weakly conductive structure having spatially variable sheet resistance. In other embodiments the wavefront adjustment structure a weakly conductive structure having spatially variable sheet resistance having a frequency dependent characteristic.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种液晶光学器件。 该光学装置包括控制通过其的光的光学特性的液晶单元，具有：液晶层，位于所述液晶层一侧的平面电极; 位于液晶层的相对侧的电场控制结构; 以及配置为提供光学相位前调整的波前调整结构。 在一些实施例中，波前调整结构是导电浮动电极。 在其他实施例中，波前调整结构是具有空间可变薄片电阻的弱导电结构。 在其它实施例中，波前调节结构具有具有频率依赖特性的空间可变薄层电阻的弱导电结构。
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