摘要:
An image forming apparatus having: an image forming portion to form an image on a sheet; a fixing device to fix the image to the sheet by heating; a conveying path switching member to switch a conveying direction of the sheet, which is provided on downstream of the fixing device in a sheet conveying direction; a first conveying path which has a first curved portion and is provided on downstream of the conveying path switching member; a second conveying path which has a second curved portion and is provided on downstream of the conveying path switching member; a curl applying member which is provided on downstream of the fixing device, and on upstream of the first and second curved portions; and a control unit to control driving of the conveying path switching member and of the curl applying member.
摘要:
A charging device for electrically charging a photoconductor drum includes a charging member adapted to be placed in contact with the drum and an element for applying voltage between the charging member and the drum. The charging member has a microhardness of 1-65 degrees at its surface in contact with the drum or at least a surface layer of the charging member in contact with the drum is formed of a polyurethane which is prepared from liquid MDI as an isocyanate component and a polyol.
摘要:
A silicon carbide sintered body according to the present invention is a silicon carbide sintered body having a density of 2.9 g/cm.sup.3 or higher, obtained by means of hot pressing a mixture of silicon carbide powder and a non-metal-based sintering additive such as an organic compound which produces carbon upon heating at a temperature of 2,000.degree. C. to 2,400.degree. C. and under a pressure of 300 to 700 kgf/cm.sup.2 in a non-oxidizing atmosphere. It is preferable that the silicon carbide powder have an average particle diameter of from 0.01 to 10 .mu.m and that the non-metal sintering additive be a resol type phenol resin. The present invention is to provide a silicon carbide sintered body of high quality which has a high density, a high purity, and a high electrical conductivity and which is useful for semiconductor manufacturing industry.
摘要翻译:根据本发明的碳化硅烧结体是通过热压碳化硅粉末和非金属类烧结添加剂的混合物得到的密度为2.9g / cm 3以上的碳化硅烧结体,例如 在非氧化性气氛中,在2,000〜2400℃,300〜700kgf / cm2的压力下加热生成碳的有机化合物。 碳化硅粉末的平均粒径优选为0.01〜10μm,非金属烧结添加剂为甲阶型酚醛树脂。 本发明提供一种高密度,高纯度,高导电性的高品质碳化硅烧结体,可用于半导体制造业。
摘要:
A developing roller includes a metal shaft and a conductive resilient sleeve surrounding the shaft and made of a urethane elastomer containing carbon black with at least pH 5. The developing roller is mounted in an electrophotographic apparatus in combination with a latent image-bearing photoreceptor wherein development is carried out using a non-magnetic single-component toner.
摘要:
In a powder fabrication step (S1) in this method for producing a silicon carbide singe crystal, a metal material containing at least one of vanadium, niobium, and tungsten is mixed into silicon carbide powder as transition metal atoms for the silicon carbide powder, which is the source or silicon carbide, to produce a sublimation starting material (50). In a purification process step (S2), the sublimation starting material (50) is disposed in a purified graphite crucible (10), and a sublimation/growth step (S3) is carried out. When a growth height for this single crystal such that the donor concentration and acceptor concentration are equal in the single crystal of silicon carbide obtained by growth of sublimated raw material on a seed crystal in the sublimation/growth step (S3) is achieved, nitrogen gas is introduced at 0.5-100 ppm of an inert atmospheric gas.
摘要:
Provided is a linear synchronous motor in which, when a three-phase alternating current passes through a coil of a mover, thrust forces generated by the alternating currents of each phase are equalized, thereby making it possible to minimize variation in thrust force, the linear synchronous motor including: a stator magnet (4) in which N poles and S poles are alternately arranged linearly; and a mover (5) which is opposed to the stator magnet (4) at an interval therefrom, and which generates a shifting magnetic field along with passage of a three-phase alternating current, for applying a thrust force to the stator magnet (4), in which: the mover (5) includes a core member (50) in which teeth (52), the number of which is a whole-number multiple of a number of phases of the alternating currents, are arranged, and a coil (51) which is wound around the teeth (52) and through which the alternating current of any one of the phases passes; and of the plurality of teeth (52) provided to the core member (50), the teeth (52) corresponding to a u phase and a w phase of the alternating currents passing through the coil (51) wound around the teeth (52) at both ends of the core member (50) have distal ends protruding toward the stator magnet (4) further than distal ends of the residual teeth (52).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a production apparatus of a polycarbonate resin in which generation of adherents or foreign matters in a polymerization tank is reduced, and a production method of a polycarbonate resin in which crystallized foreign matters or burned foreign matters are reduced, by melt method. The present invention relates to a continuous production apparatus of a polycarbonate resin using a plurality of polymerization tanks, wherein when supplying a molten reactant to a liquid phase in a polymerization tank, or supplying the molten reactant to a gas phase in the polymerization tank by an insertion pipe, in at least one polymerization tank, and/or producing a polycarbonate resin by an ester exchange reaction between an aromatic dihydroxy compound and a carbonic diester by using three vertical polymerization tanks and one horizontal polymerization tank, equipped with a stirring device, a wall surface temperature T of a distillation pipe 10c is set to a temperature higher than a boiling point t1 of by-produced phenol such that the relationship of the boiling t1 of the by-produced phenol under a pressure in at least a third vertical polymerization tank 14, the wall surface temperature T of the distillation pipe 10c and an inner temperature t2 of the third vertical polymerization tank 14 is satisfied with the formula (1). t1
摘要:
An image forming apparatus having: an image forming portion to form an image on a sheet; a fixing device to fix the image to the sheet by heating; a conveying path switching member to switch a conveying direction of the sheet, which is provided on downstream of the fixing device in a sheet conveying direction; a first conveying path which has a first curved portion and is provided on downstream of the conveying path switching member; a second conveying path which has a second curved portion and is provided on downstream of the conveying path switching member; a curl applying member which is provided on downstream of the fixing device, and on upstream of the first and second curved portions; and a control unit to control driving of the conveying path switching member and of the curl applying member.
摘要:
A wafer employing a silicon carbide sintered body is provided. The density of the silicon carbide sintered body is 2.9 g/cm.sup.3 or more. The silicon carbide sintered body is obtained by sintering a mixture in which silicon carbide powder and a non-metal-based sintering additive are mixed uniformly. The non-metal-based sintering additive is formed of an organic compound which generates carbon upon heating or the like. As a result, a wafer with excellent heat resistance and acid resistance and which causes little contamination is provided.
摘要翻译:提供了使用碳化硅烧结体的晶片。 碳化硅烧结体的密度为2.9g / cm 3以上。 通过烧结其中碳化硅粉末和非金属类烧结添加剂均匀混合的混合物来获得碳化硅烧结体。 非金属类烧结添加剂由加热等产生碳的有机化合物形成。 结果,提供了具有优异的耐热性和耐酸性并且几乎没有污染的晶片。