摘要:
A disclosed method includes: receiving a packet from a first router of plural routers; identifying a communication type allocated to the first router by using first data representing a communication type for each of the plural routers; and requesting a communication apparatus nearest to the first router among plural communication apparatuses, for which a setting for a tunnel to transfer a packet to each of the plural routers is made and which are subordinate to the plural routers, to output a packet relating to the identified communication type to a tunnel to transfer a packet to the first router.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier that is rotatable; a transfer member that is rotatably disposed so as to face the image carrier, the transfer member transferring an image carried by the image carrier to a sheet; a leading end gripping member that is attached to the transfer member, the leading end gripping member gripping a leading end of the sheet in the transport direction on an outer peripheral surface of the transfer member; a trailing end holding member that holds a trailing end of the sheet in the transport direction between the trailing end holding member and the outer peripheral surface of the transfer member; and a controller that changes a distance between the leading end gripping member and the trailing end holding member when holding the sheet on the basis of a length of the sheet in the transport direction.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier, a transfer body, an elastic layer, a gripper, and a pressing member. The gripper is located in a cutout region in which a cutout is formed. The gripper grips a leading end portion of the recording medium wrapped around the transfer body and releases the leading end portion that is to be separated from the transfer body. At least part of the pressing member is located closer to a trailing-end side of the recording medium than the gripper. The pressing member presses a leading end side of the recording medium, whose leading end portion is gripped by the leading-end gripper, against the elastic layer.
摘要:
A developing device includes: plural developing units; a rotary body, where the plural developing units are attached, that rotates so as to place one of the plural developing units in a developing position to develop a subject of development; a first driving unit that drives the rotary body; a second driving unit that drives at least one of the plural developing units; and a regulatory mechanism that regulates a position of the rotary body using a rotational force caused in the rotary body in accordance with driving by the second driving unit.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes: an image carrier; a developing device that supplies one of plural color developers to the image carrier and forms a developer image; a transfer unit that transfers the developer image to a recording medium; a fixing unit that fixes the developer image; a transport path for transporting the recording medium from a supply position to an exit port; a return path for transporting the recording medium subjected to the fixing process to a position upstream of the transfer unit for performing subsequent processes on a developer image of another color developer; and a plane, including a junction of the transport path and the return path and a center of rotation of the developing device, being provided at a 90°—or wider angle with respect to a plane including a transfer position and the center of rotation of the developing device, on an upstream side of the another plane in a transport direction of the recording medium.
摘要:
Provided is a biological-information measurement device having a small-sized device configuration without a reduction in measurement precision. Reflected light from a measurement object (10) is split using a rotary diffraction grating (110), and the space requirements and number of components of a light-splitting optical system can thereby be reduced. A reflecting member (140) for reflecting light incident from a measurement probe (106) instead of the measurement object (10) and emitting the light to the measurement probe (106) is also provided, whereby an optical path for obtaining a measurement signal and an optical path for obtaining a reference signal can be configured in common, space requirements can be reduced, and precision of calibration can be enhanced. As a result, particularly the light-splitting optical system and a reference signal optical system can be reduced in size without a reduction in measurement precision.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier, a transfer member, a gripper that grips a leading end portion of a recording medium, and a restraining portion that is disposed so as to face an outer peripheral surface of the transfer member and that is movable relative to the transfer member. The restraining member restrains a trailing end portion of the recording medium that is gripped by the gripper from rising. The restraining portion has widths in a rotational axis direction of the transfer member and in a transport direction of the recording medium and is capable of facing the recording medium in a faceable region, and a part of the faceable region over which the restraining portion faces the trailing end portion of the recording medium is larger than a part of the faceable region over which the restraining member does not face the trailing end portion.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes: an image carrier; a transfer member transfers the image carried on the outer circumferential surface of the image carrier onto a recording medium; a holding member that holds, on an outer circumferential surface of the transfer member, the recording medium fed to the transfer member; and a control unit that performs control so that in first image formation operation in which images of plural colors carried by the image carrier are sequentially transferred onto a single recording medium one color at a time, the holding member holds the recording medium on the transfer member, and in second image formation operation in which an image of a single color carried by the image carrier is transferred onto a single recording medium, the holding member does not hold, the recording medium on the transfer member.
摘要:
In the present invention, without decreasing measurement accuracy, a biological component information measurement device can have a miniaturized device structure. In a biological component information measurement device (100), a sample container (104) accommodates a measurement target (105) such as blood, cultured cells, or urine, and a light from a light source (101) is separated into spectral components using a rotating diffraction grating (110) and caused to be incident on the measurement target (105). Due to this configuration, it is possible to reduce the number of parts of a spectral optical system and the amount of space required therefor. As a result, it is possible to, in particular, miniaturize the spectral optical system without decreasing measurement accuracy.