Toner and image forming method
    11.
    发明授权
    Toner and image forming method 有权
    调色剂和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06316157B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09610914

    申请日:2000-07-05

    IPC分类号: G03G9097

    摘要: A non-metallic black toner is disclosed. The toner has toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a carbon black and an organometallic compound, and an external additive. The toner particles contain 10 to 200 ppm of at least one kind of alkali metal element and at least one kind of organometallic compound. The toner particles further contain a polyester resin. The non-metallic black toner has a weight-average particle diameter of 4 to 11 &mgr;m, the following loss tangents tan &dgr; shown by dielectric loss factor ∈″/dielectric constant ∈′ at frequencies of 5×104 Hz and 105 Hz: tan &dgr; (5×104 Hz)≦0.0125 tan &dgr; (105 Hz)≦0.0105, a Carr's flowability index of 50 or more, and a Carr's floodability index of 65 or more. Also, an image forming method is disclose using the black toner.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种非金属黑色调色剂。 调色剂具有至少含有粘合剂树脂,炭黑和有机金属化合物的调色剂颗粒和外部添加剂。 调色剂颗粒含有10-200ppm的至少一种碱金属元素和至少一种有机金属化合物。 调色剂颗粒还含有聚酯树脂。 非金属黑色调色剂的重均粒径为4〜11μm,频率为5×104Hz,105Hz时的介电损耗因子∈“/介电常数ε'表示的以下损耗正切tanδ:卡尔的流动性 指数为50以上,卡尔的防洪指数为65以上。 此外,使用黑色调色剂公开了图像形成方法。

    Toner for developing electrostatic image
    12.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing electrostatic image 失效
    用于显影静电图像的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US5578408A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-26

    申请号:US365735

    申请日:1994-12-29

    摘要: A toner for developing an electrostatic image is constituted by a binder resin and a colorant. The toner is characterized by a percentage change .sub.G' of at most 50% as calculated by the following formula (1):.gamma..sub.G' =(1-G'.sub.50% /G'.sub.1%).times.100 (1),wherein .gamma..sub.G' denotes a percentage change of storage modulus, G'.sub.50% denotes a storage modulus at 50% strain at 150.degree. C., and G'.sub.1% denotes a storage modulus at 1% strain at 150.degree. C.; a percentage change .gamma..sub.G" of at most 50% as calculated by the following formula (2):.gamma..sub.G" =(1-G".sub.50% /G".sub.1%).times.100 (2),wherein .gamma..sub.G" denotes a percentage change of loss modulus, G".sub.50% denotes a loss modulus at 50% strain, and G".sub.1% denotes a loss modulus at 1% strain; and a storage modulus G' of 3.times.10.sup.3 -7.times.10.sup.4 dyn/cm.sup.2 in a range of 1-50% strain at 150.degree. C. The toner is characterized by applicability to a wide variety of image forming apparatus, especially those having remarkably different fixing speeds.

    摘要翻译: 用于显影静电图像的调色剂由粘合剂树脂和着色剂构成。 调色剂的特征在于通过下式(1)计算的百分比变化G'为至多50%:γG'=(1-G'50%/ G'1%)×100(1),其中γG 表示储能模量的百分比变化,G'50%表示在150℃下50%应变下的储能模量,G'1%表示在150℃下1%应变下的储能模量。 通过下式(2)计算的百分比变化伽玛G“为50%以下:γG”=(1-G''50%/ G'1%)×100(2),其中γG “表示损耗模量的百分比变化,G''50%表示50%应变下的损耗模量,G'1%表示1%应变下的损耗模量; 以及在150℃下1-50%应变范围内的3×103-3×104dyn / cm2的储能模量G'。调色剂的特征在于适用于各种各样的图像形成装置,特别是具有非常不同定影速度的图像形成装置。

    Toner for developing electrostatic image and fixing method
    13.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing electrostatic image and fixing method 失效
    用于显影静电图像和定影方法的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US5500318A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-19

    申请号:US266478

    申请日:1994-06-27

    CPC分类号: G03G9/0821 G03G9/08797

    摘要: A toner for developing an electrostatic image is constituted by a binder resin and a colorant The binder resin is characterized by containing at least 20 wt. % of an extraction residue after 6 hours of extraction and below 20 wt. % of an extraction residue after 72 hours of extraction respectively by Soxhlet extraction with tetrahydrofuran. The toner shows a dynamic modulus and a loss modulus, respectively at 200.degree. C. and 0.1 Hz, which are substantially unchanging with time. The properties provide the toner with a harmonization of anti-offset characteristic and fixability as well as stable viscoelasticity under heating.

    摘要翻译: 用于显影静电图像的调色剂由粘合剂树脂和着色剂构成。粘合剂树脂的特征在于含有至少20重量% 提取6小时后的提取残留物的%和低于20wt。 通过索氏提取用四氢呋喃分别提取72小时后的提取残留物的%。 调色剂分别在200℃和0.1Hz下分别显示出动态模量和损耗模量,其随时间基本上不变。 这些特性为调色剂提供了抗补偿特性和定影性的一致性以及在加热下的稳定的粘弹性。

    Toner having hybrid binder resin with polyester unit and vinyl copolymer unit
    14.
    发明授权
    Toner having hybrid binder resin with polyester unit and vinyl copolymer unit 有权
    具有混合粘合剂树脂与聚酯单元和乙烯基共聚物单元的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US07897316B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US11459616

    申请日:2006-07-24

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: Provided is a toner including at least: a binder resin; and a colorant, in which: the binder resin contains at least a polyester unit and a vinyl copolymer unit; a main peak MpA is present in the molecular weight region of 2,000 to 7,000 in a molecular weight distribution measured by means of gel permeation chromatography (GPC) of a specific tetrahydrofuran (THF) soluble matter A measured by a specific method; a main peak MpB is present in the molecular weight region of 5,000 to 10,000 in a molecular weight distribution measured by means of GPC of a specific THF soluble matter B which contains a component of a molecular weight region of 100,000 or less in range from 70 to 100 mass %, and the peak molecular weight MpA of the THF soluble matter A and the peak molecular weight MpB of the THF soluble matter B satisfy a specific equation.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种调色剂,至少包含:粘合剂树脂; 和着色剂,其中:粘合剂树脂至少含有聚酯单元和乙烯基共聚物单元; 在通过特定四氢呋喃(THF)可溶性物质A通过特定方法测量的凝胶渗透色谱法(GPC)测量的分子量分布中,主峰MpA存在于2,000至7000的分子量区域中; 主峰MpB存在于5,000至10,000的分子量区域中,分子量分布通过特定THF可溶物质B的GPC测量,其分子量范围为100,000或更小,其范围为70至 100质量%,THF可溶物质A的峰值分子量MpA和THF可溶物质B的峰值分子量MpB满足特定的方程式。

    TONER
    15.
    发明申请
    TONER 有权
    托尼

    公开(公告)号:US20070026336A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11459616

    申请日:2006-07-24

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: Provided is a toner including at least: a binder resin; and a colorant, in which: the binder resin contains at least a polyester unit and a vinyl copolymer unit; a main peak MpA is present in the molecular weight region of 2,000 to 7,000 in a molecular weight distribution measured by means of gel permeation chromatography (GPC) of a specific tetrahydrofuran (THF) soluble matter A measured by a specific method; a main peak MpB is present in the molecular weight region of 5,000 to 10,000 in a molecular weight distribution measured by means of GPC of a specific THF soluble matter B which contains a component of a molecular weight region of 100,000 or less in range from 70 to 100 mass %, and the peak molecular weight MpA of the THF soluble matter A and the peak molecular weight MpB of the THF soluble matter B satisfy a specific equation.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种调色剂,至少包含:粘合剂树脂; 和着色剂,其中:粘合剂树脂至少含有聚酯单元和乙烯基共聚物单元; 在通过特定四氢呋喃(THF)可溶性物质A通过特定方法测量的凝胶渗透色谱法(GPC)测量的分子量分布中,主峰MpA存在于2,000至7000的分子量区域中; 主峰MpB存在于5,000至10,000的分子量区域中,分子量分布通过特定THF可溶物质B的GPC测量,其分子量范围为100,000或更小,其范围为70至 100质量%,THF可溶物质A的峰值分子量MpA和THF可溶物质B的峰值分子量MpB满足特定的方程式。

    Magnetic toner having defined particle distribution
    16.
    发明授权
    Magnetic toner having defined particle distribution 失效
    具有确定颗粒分布的磁性调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US5504272A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US246754

    申请日:1994-05-20

    摘要: An image forming method in which a toner-carrying member for carrying a specific magnetic toner is placed adjacent a latent image-bearing member for carrying an electrostatic latent image so as to form a developing region of a predetermined gap size. The magnetic toner on the toner-carrying member forms a toner layer of a regulated thickness smaller than the above-mentioned gap. An asymmetric bias is applied to the magnetic toner so as to cause the magnetic toner from the toner-carrying member to be conveyed to the latent image-bearing member thereby to develop the electrostatic latent image.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成方法,其中用于承载特定磁性调色剂的调色剂承载构件邻近用于承载静电潜像的潜像承载构件放置以形成预定间隙尺寸的显影区域。 调色剂承载构件上的磁性调色剂形成的调色剂层的厚度小于上述间隙。 对磁性调色剂施加不对称偏压,使得来自调色剂承载构件的磁性调色剂被输送到潜像承载部件,从而显影静电潜像。

    Toner for developing electrostatic image
    18.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing electrostatic image 失效
    用于显影静电图像的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US5330871A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US797915

    申请日:1991-11-26

    CPC分类号: G03G9/0821 G03G9/08797

    摘要: A toner for developing an electrostatic image is constituted by a binder resin and a colorant. The binder resin is characterized by containing at least 20 wt. % of an extraction residue after 6 hours of extraction and below 20 wt. % of an extraction residue after 72 hours of extraction respectively by Soxhlet extraction with tetrahydrofuran. The toner shows a dynamic modulus and a loss modulus, respectively at 200.degree. C. and 0.1 Hz, which are substantially unchanging with time. The properties provide the toner with a harmonization of anti-offset characteristic and fixability as well as stable viscoelasticity under heating.

    摘要翻译: 用于显影静电图像的调色剂由粘合剂树脂和着色剂构成。 粘合剂树脂的特征在于含有至少20wt。 提取6小时后的提取残留物的%和低于20wt。 通过索氏提取用四氢呋喃分别提取72小时后的提取残留物的%。 调色剂分别在200℃和0.1Hz下分别显示出动态模量和损耗模量,其随时间基本上不变。 这些特性为调色剂提供了抗补偿特性和定影性的一致性,以及在加热下的稳定的粘弹性。

    Toner
    19.
    发明授权
    Toner 有权
    爽肤水

    公开(公告)号:US08293447B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US13166673

    申请日:2011-06-22

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    CPC分类号: G03G9/08797 G03G9/08711

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a toner which allows fixation at low temperatures, which is excellent in anti-offset ability, and which provides a high quality image at high and low humidities in a stable manner without causing any image defect over time. Provided is a toner, containing at least a binder resin and a colorant in which: the binder resin in the toner contains 60% by mass or more of a styrene/acryl resin and a THF-insoluble fraction A which is an extraction residue obtained by carrying out Soxhlet extraction with tetrahydrofuran (THF) for 16 hours; the THF-insoluble fraction A contains a TOL-insoluble fraction B which is an extraction residue obtained by carrying out Soxhlet extraction with toluene (TOL) for 16 hours; and a mass ratio (B/A) between the THF-insoluble fraction A and the TOL-insoluble fraction B is in the range of 0.1≦B/A≦0.5.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种允许在低温下固定的调色剂,其抗偏移能力优异,并且以稳定的方式在高低湿度下提供高质量的图像,而不会随着时间的流逝而引起任何图像缺陷 。 提供了至少含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂,其中:调色剂中的粘合剂树脂含有60质量%以上的苯乙烯/丙烯酸树脂和作为由 用四氢呋喃(THF)进行索格利特萃取16小时; THF不溶性级分A含有TOL不溶级分B,它是通过用甲苯(TOL)进行索格利特萃取16小时获得的萃取残留物; THF不溶部分A和TOL不溶部分B之间的质量比(B / A)在0.1< 1EE; B / A< NlE; 0.5的范围内。

    Toner and fixing method
    20.
    发明授权
    Toner and fixing method 有权
    调色剂和定影方法

    公开(公告)号:US06929894B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-16

    申请号:US10191549

    申请日:2002-07-10

    摘要: A toner is disclosed which is composed of toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and a wax, and an external additive. The wax has, in its DSC endothermic curve, a maximum endothermic peak at 55° C. to 80° C. within the temperature range from 30° C. to 160° C., the maximum endothermic peak having a half width of from 2° C. to 7° C., and the binder resin is composed chiefly of a polyester resin. The toner has a dynamic elastic modulus from 5×102 to 1×105 dN/m2 at 140° C., and its ratio to a dynamic elastic modulus at 170° C. is from 0.05 to 50, and the toner contains 10 to 20% by weight of THF-insoluble matter A of a binder resin component after 8 hours from the start of extraction and 1 to 10% by weight of THF-insoluble matter B of the binder resin component after 24 hours from the start of extraction, the ratio of A to B, B/A, being from 0.1 to 0.8. Also disclosed is a fixing method making use of this toner.

    摘要翻译: 公开了由至少含有粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡以及外部添加剂的调色剂颗粒构成的调色剂。 在DSC吸热曲线中,蜡在30℃至160℃的温度范围内在55℃至80℃下具有最大吸热峰,最大吸热峰的半值宽度为2 ℃至7℃,粘合剂树脂主要由聚酯树脂组成。 该调色剂在140℃下的动态弹性模量为5×10 2至1×10 5 dN / m 2以上,并且其与动态 170℃下的弹性模量为0.05〜50,调色剂含有10〜20重量%的从开始提取8小时后的粘结剂树脂成分的THF不溶性物质A和1〜10重量% 从开始提取24小时后的粘合剂树脂组分的THF不溶物B,A与B的比例B / A为0.1至0.8。 还公开了利用该调色剂的定影方法。