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公开(公告)号:US20190326363A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-24
申请号:US16420638
申请日:2019-05-23
Applicant: UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORPORATION
Inventor: Michael S. WEAVER , Michael HACK
Abstract: An apparatus that includes a plurality of OLEDs provided on a first substrate is disclosed. Each OLED includes a first electrode, a second electrode disposed over the first electrode, and an organic electroluminescent material disposed between the first and the second electrodes. The apparatus also includes a first capping layer that is disposed over the second electrode of at least a first portion of the plurality of OLEDs such that the first capping layer is optically coupled to at least the first portion of the plurality of OLEDs, and a second capping layer. The second capping layer is disposed over the second electrode of at least a second portion of the plurality of OLEDs such that the second capping layer is optically coupled to the second portion of the plurality of OLEDs but not the first portion of the plurality of OLEDs, and the second portion of the plurality of OLEDs is different from the first portion of the plurality of OLEDs.
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公开(公告)号:US20170365801A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-21
申请号:US15619217
申请日:2017-06-09
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Eric A. MARGULIES , Zhiqiang JI , Jui-Yi TSAI , Chun LIN , Alexey Borisovich DYATKIN , Mingjuan SU , Bin MA , Michael S. WEAVER , Julia J. BROWN , Lichang ZENG , Walter YEAGER , Alan DEANGELIS , Chuanjun XIA
Abstract: A compound is disclosed that has a metal coordination complex structure having at least two ligands coordinated to the metal; wherein the compound has a first substituent R1 at one of the ligands' periphery; wherein a first distance is defined as the distance between the metal and one of the atoms in R1 where that atom is the farthest away from the metal among the atoms in R1; wherein the first distance is also longer than any other atom-to-metal distance between the metal and any other atoms in the compound; and wherein when a sphere having a radius r is defined whose center is at the metal and the radius r is the smallest radius that will allow the sphere to enclose all atoms in the compound that are not part of R1, the first distance is longer than the radius r by at least 2.9 Å.
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公开(公告)号:US20160093808A1
公开(公告)日:2016-03-31
申请号:US14863768
申请日:2015-09-24
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Vadim ADAMOVICH , Lichang ZENG , Ting-Chih WANG , Chuanjun XIA , Michael S. WEAVER
Abstract: A mixture containing three different compounds that is useful as a stable co-evaporation source material for a vacuum deposition tool is disclosed. The mixture comprises a first compound; a second compound; and a third compound that are all organic compounds and have different chemical structures from each other and each has an evaporation temperature T1, T2, and T3, respectively, in the range of 150 to 350° C. T1, T2, and T3 differ from each other by less than 20° C. The first compound has a concentration C1 in the first mixture and a concentration C2 in a film deposited by evaporating the first mixture in a high vacuum deposition tool under a predefined deposition condition where |(C1-C2)/C1| is less than 5%.
Abstract translation: 公开了含有三种不同化合物的混合物,其可用作真空沉积工具的稳定共蒸发源材料。 该混合物包含第一化合物; 第二化合物 和第三化合物,它们都是有机化合物,并且具有彼此不同的化学结构,并且分别具有在150至350℃的范围内的蒸发温度T1,T2和T3。T1,T2和T3与 第一化合物在第一混合物中具有浓度C1,并且通过在预定沉积条件下在高真空沉积工具中蒸发第一混合物沉积膜中的浓度C2,其中|(C1-C2 )/ C1 | 小于5%。
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公开(公告)号:US20150053938A1
公开(公告)日:2015-02-26
申请号:US14253471
申请日:2014-04-15
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Lichang ZENG , Vadim ADAMOVICH , Ting-Chih WANG , Chuanjun XIA , Michael S. WEAVER , Hitoshi YAMAMOTO , Bert ALLEYNE
CPC classification number: H01L51/0054 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5056 , H01L51/5072 , H01L51/5096 , H01L2251/5384
Abstract: A composition formed of a first mixture of a first compound and a second compound wherein the first compound has different chemical structure than the second compound; the first compound is capable of functioning as a hole transporting material in an organic light emitting device at room temperature; the first compound comprises at least one carbazole group; the first compound has a evaporation temperature T1 of 150 to 350° C.; the second compound has evaporation temperature T2 of 150 to 350° C.; the absolute value of T1−T2 is less than 20° C.; the first compound having a concentration C1 in said first mixture, and the first compound having a concentration C2 in a film formed by evaporating the first mixture in a vacuum deposition tool at a constant pressure between 1×10−6 Torr to 1×10−9 Torr, at a 2 Å/sec deposition rate on a surface positioned at a predefined distance away from the mixture being evaporated; and wherein the absolute value of (C1−C2)/C1 is less than 5%.
Abstract translation: 由第一化合物和第二化合物的第一混合物形成的组合物,其中第一化合物具有与第二化合物不同的化学结构; 第一化合物能够在室温下作为有机发光器件中的空穴传输材料起作用; 第一化合物包含至少一个咔唑基团; 第一化合物的蒸发温度T1为150〜350℃。 第二化合物的蒸发温度T2为150〜350℃。 T1-T2的绝对值小于20°C; 所述第一混合物中具有浓度C1的第一化合物和在真空沉积工具中以1×10 -6 Torr至1×10 -6之间的恒定压力蒸发第一混合物形成的膜中具有浓度C2的第一化合物, 9托,在离开被蒸发的混合物预定距离的表面上以2埃/秒沉积速率; (C1-C2)/ C1的绝对值小于5%。
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公开(公告)号:US20230053347A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-23
申请号:US17946129
申请日:2022-09-16
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Chuanjun XIA , Bert ALLEYNE , Raymond C. KWONG , James FIORDELISO , Michael S. WEAVER , Nasrin ANSARI , Alan DEANGELIS , Dinesh RAYABARAPU , Vadim ADAMOVICH
Abstract: A compound of: is disclosed. In Formula III, ring B and ring C are each independently a 5 or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; A-B represents a bonded pair of carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings coordinated to a metal M via a nitrogen atom in ring A and an sp2 hybridized atom in ring B; A-C represents a bonded pair of carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings; M is a metal having an atomic number greater than 40; L′ is a monoanionic bidentate ligand; m is the oxidation state of the metal M; and n is at least 1.
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公开(公告)号:US20220352478A1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-03
申请号:US17713141
申请日:2022-04-04
Applicant: UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORPORATION
Inventor: Nicholas J. THOMPSON , Michael S. WEAVER , Chun LIN
IPC: H01L51/00
Abstract: An organic light emitting device (OLED) architecture in which efficient operation is achieved for the OLED having three hosts in the emissive layer by incorporating at least one multi-component functional layer selected from the group consisting of a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, an electron blocking layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transporting layer, and an electron injecting layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20220293869A1
公开(公告)日:2022-09-15
申请号:US17751890
申请日:2022-05-24
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Eric A. MARGULIES , Zhiqiang JI , Jui-Yi TSAI , Chun LIN , Alexey Borisovich DYATKIN , Mingjuan SU , Bin MA , Michael S. WEAVER , Julia J. BROWN , Lichang ZENG , Walter YEAGER , Alan DEANGELIS , Chuanjun XIA
Abstract: A compound is disclosed that has a metal coordination complex structure having at least two ligands coordinated to the metal; wherein the compound has a first substituent R1 at one of the ligands' periphery; wherein a first distance is defined as the distance between the metal and one of the atoms in R1 where that atom is the farthest away from the metal among the atoms in R1; wherein the first distance is also longer than any other atom-to-metal distance between the metal and any other atoms in the compound; and wherein when a sphere having a radius r is defined whose center is at the metal and the radius r is the smallest radius that will allow the sphere to enclose all atoms in the compound that are not part of R1, the first distance is longer than the radius r by at least 2.9 Å.
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公开(公告)号:US20200373510A1
公开(公告)日:2020-11-26
申请号:US16867073
申请日:2020-05-05
Applicant: UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORPORATION
Inventor: Chun LIN , Tyler FLEETHAM , Michael S. WEAVER
Abstract: Provided is an OLED that includes in its emissive region a first compound, a second compound, and a third compound, where the first compound is capable of functioning as a phosphorescent emitter in an OLED at room temperature, the second compound meets at least one of the following conditions: (1) the second compound is capable of functioning as a TADF emitter in an OLED at room temperature; and (2) the second compound is capable of forming an exciplex with the first compound in an OLED at room temperature, and the third compound is a fluorescent compound that functions as an emitter in the OLED of the present disclosure at room temperature.
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公开(公告)号:US20200251668A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-06
申请号:US16853899
申请日:2020-04-21
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Eric A. MARGULIES , Zhiqiang JI , Jui-Yi TSAI , Chun LIN , Alexey Borisovich DYATKIN , Mingjuan SU , Bin MA , Michael S. WEAVER , Julia J. BROWN , Lichang ZENG , Walter YEAGER , Alan DEANGELIS , Chuanjun XIA
Abstract: A compound is disclosed that has a metal coordination complex structure having at least two ligands coordinated to the metal; wherein the compound has a first substituent R1 at one of the ligands' periphery; wherein a first distance is defined as the distance between the metal and one of the atoms in R1 where that atom is the farthest away from the metal among the atoms in R1; wherein the first distance is also longer than any other atom-to-metal distance between the metal and any other atoms in the compound; and wherein when a sphere having a radius r is defined whose center is at the metal and the radius r is the smallest radius that will allow the sphere to enclose all atoms in the compound that are not part of R1, the first distance is longer than the radius r by at least 2.9 Δ.
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公开(公告)号:US20170077425A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-16
申请号:US15239961
申请日:2016-08-18
Applicant: Universal Display Corporation
Inventor: Bin MA , Vadim ADAMOVICH , Edward BARRON , Jui-Yi TSAI , Mingjuan SU , Lech MICHALSKI , Chuanjun XIA , Michael S. WEAVER , Walter YEAGER , Bert ALLEYNE
Abstract: The present invention relates to organometallic complexes for use as emitters where a molecule of the compound has an orientation factor greater than 0.67, and devices, such as organic light emitting diodes, including the same.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用作发光体的有机金属配合物,其中化合物的分子具有大于0.67的取向因子,以及包括其的器件,例如有机发光二极管。
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