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43 条记录 (耗时 0.054 秒)

    Hydrophobic coatings and methods
    11.
    发明授权
    Hydrophobic coatings and methods 失效
    疏水性涂料及方法

    公开(公告)号：US07261768B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-28

    申请号：US11100451

    申请日：2005-04-07

    申请人： Henry A. Luten ,  John R. Bohland

    发明人： Henry A. Luten ,  John R. Bohland

    IPC分类号： C09D183/04

    CPC分类号： C03C17/30 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C09D4/00 ,  Y10T428/31612 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  C08G77/24

    摘要： Liquid coating solutions impart hydrophobicity to substrate surfaces (e.g., glass) and include a silane, preferably octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS), dissolved in a liquid paraffinic solvent. Preferred liquid paraffinic solvents are normal (straight chain) liquid parrafins having between 10 to 20 carbon atoms per molecule exhibiting flash points (ASTM D93) of between about 70° C. to about 160° C., and initial boiling points (ASTM D86) of between about 185° C. to about 300° C. The OTS will be present in the hydrophobic solutions in amounts sufficient to form a hydrophobic coating on surfaces of substrates on which the solutions are applied, and most preferably will be present in amounts ranging between about 0.25 to about 2.5 molar. Applying a coating of the solution onto a substrate surface will allow the OTS for form a self-assembled monolayer thereon imparting hydrophobicity to the substrate as determined by a high contact angle of at least about 100°.

    摘要翻译： 液体涂料溶液赋予基材表面（例如玻璃）疏水性，并且包括溶解在液体石蜡溶剂中的硅烷，优选十八烷基三氯硅烷（OTS）。 优选的液体石蜡溶剂是每分子具有10至20个碳原子的正常（直链）液体亚克力，其表现出约70℃至约160℃的闪点（ASTM D93）和初始沸点（ASTM D86） 在约185℃至约300℃之间。OTS将以足以在其上施用溶液的基材表面上形成疏水涂层的量存在于疏水溶液中，最优选以 约0.25至约2.5摩尔。 将溶液涂覆在基材表面上将允许OTS在其上形成自组装单层，其通过至少约100°的高接触角确定对基材的疏水性。

    Electro-optic system configured to reduce a perceived color change
    12.
    发明授权
    Electro-optic system configured to reduce a perceived color change 有权
    配置为减少感知颜色变化的电光系统

    公开(公告)号：US08508832B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

    申请号：US13454459

    申请日：2012-04-24

    申请人： Kelvin L. Baumann ,  John A. VanderPloeg ,  David A. Theiste ,  Thomas F. Guarr ,  Henry A. Luten ,  George A. Neuman

    发明人： Kelvin L. Baumann ,  John A. VanderPloeg ,  David A. Theiste ,  Thomas F. Guarr ,  Henry A. Luten ,  George A. Neuman

    IPC分类号： G02F1/153

    CPC分类号： B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  G02F1/133602 ,  G02F1/133621 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F2201/44

    摘要： An electro-optic system is provided that includes a front element a rear element, and an electro-optic medium, the electro-optic medium is adapted to be in at least a high transmittance state and a low transmittance state. The electro-optic system further includes a display device in optical communication with the electro-optic element, the display device including at least one light source and is configured to emit at least a first primary and a second primary, the first and second primaries each having a first hue (hab) when viewed through the electro-optic element in approximately the high transmittance state and a second hue (hab′) when viewed through the electro-optic element in approximately the low transmittance state, wherein a change in the first and second hues (Δhab) for both first and second primaries is less than approximately 31 degrees.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种电光系统，其包括前元件，后元件和电光介质，所述电光介质适于处于至少高透射率状态和低透射率状态。 所述电光系统还包括与所述电光元件光学通信的显示装置，所述显示装置包括至少一个光源，并且被配置为发射至少第一初级和第二初级，所述第一和第二原色各自 在大致高透射率状态下通过电光元件观察第一色调（hab），并且在大致低透射率状态下通过电光元件观察时具有第二色调（hab'），其中第一色调 第一和第二基色的第二个色调（Deltahab）小于约31度。

    Rearview mirror assemblies with anisotropic polymer laminates
    13.
    发明授权
    Rearview mirror assemblies with anisotropic polymer laminates 有权
    具有各向异性聚合物层压板的后视镜组件

    公开(公告)号：US08282224B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-09

    申请号：US12629757

    申请日：2009-12-02

    申请人： John S. Anderson ,  William L. Tonar ,  Henry A. Luten ,  George A. Neuman ,  Gary J. Dozeman ,  Tammy G. Morgan

    发明人： John S. Anderson ,  William L. Tonar ,  Henry A. Luten ,  George A. Neuman ,  Gary J. Dozeman ,  Tammy G. Morgan

    IPC分类号： G02F1/157 ,  G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号： B60R1/088 ,  G02B5/0816 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  G02B27/28 ,  G02F1/133536 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F2201/44

    摘要： Anisotropic film laminates for use in image-preserving reflectors such as rearview automotive mirror assemblies, and related methods of fabrication. A film may comprise an anisotropic layer such as a light-polarizing layer and other functional layers. The film having controlled water content is heated under omnidirectional pressure and vacuum to a temperature substantially equal to or above a lower limit of a glass-transition temperature range of the film so as to be laminated to a substrate. The laminate is configured as part of a mirror structure so as to increase contrast of light produced by a light source positioned behind the mirror structure and transmitted through the mirror structure towards a viewer. The mirror structure is devoid of any extended distortion and is characterized by SW and LW values less than 3, more preferably less than 2, and most preferably less than 1.

    摘要翻译： 各向异性薄膜层压板用于图像保存反射器，如后视汽车镜组件及相关制造方法。 膜可以包括诸如光偏振层和其它功能层的各向异性层。 具有受控含水量的膜在全向压力和真空下加热到基本上等于或高于膜的玻璃化转变温度范围的下限的温度，以便层压到基底上。 层叠体被配置为镜结构的一部分，以便增加由位于镜结构后面的光源产生的光的对比度，并且透射通过反射镜结构朝向观察者。 镜面结构没有任何扩展的变形，其特征在于SW和LW值小于3，更优选小于2，最优选小于1。

    ELECTRO-OPTICAL ELEMENT INCLUDING IMI COATINGS
    16.
    发明申请
    ELECTRO-OPTICAL ELEMENT INCLUDING IMI COATINGS 有权
    电光元件包括IMI涂料

    公开(公告)号：US20110080629A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-07

    申请号：US12941724

    申请日：2010-11-08

    申请人： George A. Neuman ,  Henry A. Luten ,  John S. Anderson ,  Jeffrey A. Forgette ,  Scott W. VanderZwaag

    发明人： George A. Neuman ,  Henry A. Luten ,  John S. Anderson ,  Jeffrey A. Forgette ,  Scott W. VanderZwaag

    IPC分类号： G02F1/153

    CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F1/161

    摘要： An electrochromic element comprises a first substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, a second substrate in spaced-apart relationship to the first substrate and having a third surface facing the second surface and a fourth surface opposite the third surface, and an electrochromic medium located between the first and second substrates, wherein the electrochromic medium has a light transmittance that is variable upon application of an electric field thereto. The electrochromic element further comprises a transparent electrode layer covering at least a portion of at least a select one of the first surface, the second surface, the third surface, and the fourth surface, wherein the transparent electrode layer comprises an insulator/metal/insulator stack. The materials utilized to construct the insulator/metal/insulator stack are selected to optimize optical and physical properties of the electrochromic element such as reflectivity, color, electrical switch stability, and environmental durability.

    摘要翻译： 电致变色元件包括具有第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面的第一基底，与第一基底隔开关系并具有面向第二表面的第三表面和与第三表面相对的第四表面的第二基底， 以及位于第一和第二基板之间的电致变色介质，其中电致变色介质具有在施加电场时可变的透光率。 电致变色元件还包括覆盖第一表面，第二表面，第三表面和第四表面中的至少一个的至少一部分的透明电极层，其中透明电极层包括绝缘体/金属/绝缘体 堆栈 选择用于构建绝缘体/金属/绝缘体堆叠的材料以优化电致变色元件的光学和物理性质，例如反射率，颜色，电开关稳定性和环境耐久性。

    Rearview Mirror Assemblies with Anisotropic Polymer Laminates
    17.
    发明申请
    Rearview Mirror Assemblies with Anisotropic Polymer Laminates 有权
    后视镜组件与各向异性聚合物层压板

    公开(公告)号：US20100110553A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

    申请号：US12629757

    申请日：2009-12-02

    申请人： John S. Anderson ,  William L. Tonar ,  Henry A. Luten ,  George A. Neuman ,  Gary J. Dozeman ,  Tammy G. Morgan

    发明人： John S. Anderson ,  William L. Tonar ,  Henry A. Luten ,  George A. Neuman ,  Gary J. Dozeman ,  Tammy G. Morgan

    IPC分类号： G02B5/08

    CPC分类号： B60R1/088 ,  G02B5/0816 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  G02B27/28 ,  G02F1/133536 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F2201/44

    摘要： Anisotropic film laminates for use in image-preserving reflectors such as rearview automotive mirror assemblies, and related methods of fabrication. A film may comprise an anisotropic layer such as a light-polarizing layer and other functional layers. The film having controlled water content is heated under omnidirectional pressure and vacuum to a temperature substantially equal to or above a lower limit of a glass-transition temperature range of the film so as to be laminated to a substrate. The laminate is configured as part of a mirror structure so as to increase contrast of light produced by a light source positioned behind the mirror structure and transmitted through the mirror structure towards a viewer. The mirror structure is devoid of any extended distortion and is characterized by SW and LW values less than 3, more preferably less than 2, and most preferably less than 1.

    摘要翻译： 各向异性薄膜层压板用于图像保存反射器，如后视汽车镜组件及相关制造方法。 膜可以包括诸如光偏振层和其它功能层的各向异性层。 具有受控含水量的膜在全向压力和真空下加热到基本上等于或高于膜的玻璃化转变温度范围的下限的温度，以便层压到基底上。 层叠体被配置为镜结构的一部分，以便增加由位于镜结构后面的光源产生的光的对比度，并且透射通过反射镜结构朝向观察者。 镜面结构没有任何扩展的变形，其特征在于SW和LW值小于3，更优选小于2，最优选小于1。