Electrophotographic photoreceptor, image forming apparatus, and method for image formation
    11.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, image forming apparatus, and method for image formation 有权
    电子照相感光体,图像形成装置和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08354212B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US12988770

    申请日:2009-09-17

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02

    摘要: Disclosed is an electrophotogaphic photoreceptor that causes little or no abrasion-derived uneven image density and does not cause scratches and image defects attributable to the occurrence of scratches even after a large volume, for example, exceeding 1,000,000 sheets of printing, and that does not cause image blurring even after printing in an environment of a high-temperature and a high-relative humidity (RH) respectively exceeding 30° C. and 80%. The electrophotographic photoreceptor comprises an electroconductive support and at least a photosensitive layer and a surface layer provided on the electroconductive support and is characterized in that the surface layer contains at least a compound obtained by reacting a polymerizable compound containing a methacryl group with particles containing a functional group reactive with the methacryl group and, in the polymerizable compound, the ratio between the number of methacryl groups and the molecular weight (number of methacryl groups/molecular weight) is not less than 0.0055.

    摘要翻译: 公开了几乎不产生或不产生磨损的不均匀图像浓度的电子照相感光体,即使在大体积(例如)超过1,000,000张印刷后也不会引起由于划痕的发生而引起的划痕和图像缺陷,并且不会引起 甚至在分别超过30℃和80%的高温和高相对湿度(RH)的环境下进行印刷后的图像模糊。 电子照相感光体包含导电性支持体和至少一层感光层和设置在导电性载体上的表面层,其特征在于,表面层至少含有通过使包含甲基丙烯酰基的聚合性化合物与含有官能团 与甲基丙烯酰基反应的基团,并且在聚合性化合物中,甲基丙烯酰基的数量与分子量(甲基丙烯酰基的数量/分子量)的比例为0.0055以上。

    Image forming method and image forming apparatus
    12.
    发明授权
    Image forming method and image forming apparatus 有权
    图像形成方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08163456B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12410528

    申请日:2009-03-25

    IPC分类号: G03G13/08

    摘要: An image forming method and image forming apparatus based on the application thereof wherein comet-like deposits do not appear on the surface of the photoreceptor even after prolonged use of small-diameter toner, and there is no dropout or damage on the photoreceptor surface in the image forming process using an intermediate transfer member. This image forming method contains a process wherein the toner developed on an electrophotographic photoreceptor is transferred onto an intermediate transfer member, and the toner contains at least a metallic oxide and metallic soap added as external additive agents, and the protective layer contains a resin component obtained by reaction of at least a curable compound, and alumina particles.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于其应用的图像形成方法和图像形成装置,其中即使在长时间使用小直径调色剂之后,彗星状沉积物也不会出现在感光体的表面上,并且在感光体表面上没有脱落或损伤 使用中间转印部件的图像形成处理。 该图像形成方法包括其中在电子照相感光体上显影的调色剂转印到中间转印部件上,并且调色剂至少含有作为外部添加剂添加的金属氧化物和金属皂,并且保护层含有获得的树脂成分 通过至少可固化化合物和氧化铝颗粒的反应。

    Electrophotographic Photoreceptor, Image Forming Apparatus, and Method for Image Formation
    14.
    发明申请
    Electrophotographic Photoreceptor, Image Forming Apparatus, and Method for Image Formation 有权
    电子照相光感受器,成像装置和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110038651A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12988770

    申请日:2009-09-17

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02

    摘要: Disclosed is an electrophotogaphic photoreceptor that causes little or no abrasion-derived uneven image density and does not cause scratches and image defects attributable to the occurrence of scratches even after a large volume, for example, exceeding 1,000,000 sheets of printing, and that does not cause image blurring even after printing in an environment of a high-temperature and a high-relative humidity (RH) respectively exceeding 30° C. and 80%. The electrophotographic photoreceptor comprises an electroconductive support and at least a photosensitive layer and a surface layer provided on the electroconductive support and is characterized in that the surface layer contains at least a compound obtained by reacting a polymerizable compound containing a methacryl group with particles containing a functional group reactive with the methacryl group and, in the polymerizable compound, the ratio between the number of methacryl groups and the molecular weight (number of methacryl groups/molecular weight) is not less than 0.0055.

    摘要翻译: 公开了几乎不产生或不产生磨损的不均匀图像浓度的电子照相感光体,即使在大体积(例如)超过1,000,000张印刷后也不会引起由于划痕的发生而引起的划痕和图像缺陷,并且不会引起 甚至在分别超过30℃和80%的高温和高相对湿度(RH)的环境下进行印刷后的图像模糊。 电子照相感光体包含导电性支持体和至少一层感光层和设置在导电性载体上的表面层,其特征在于,表面层至少含有通过使包含甲基丙烯酰基的聚合性化合物与含有官能团 与甲基丙烯酰基反应的基团,并且在聚合性化合物中,甲基丙烯酰基的数量与分子量(甲基丙烯酰基的数量/分子量)的比例为0.0055以上。

    FUEL CELL STACK AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    15.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL STACK AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM 失效
    燃料电池堆和燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100221633A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12671878

    申请日:2008-07-30

    IPC分类号: H01M8/24

    摘要: A fuel cell stack formed by stacking two or more fuel cell layers each constituted of one or more unit cell and a fuel cell system including the same are provided. Any two fuel cell layers adjacent to each other each have one or more gap region. At least a part of the gap region in one fuel cell layer of any two fuel cell layers adjacent to each other is in contact with a unit cell constituting the other fuel cell layer. The gap region in one fuel cell layer and the gap region in the other fuel cell layer communicate with each other. The fuel cell stack is excellent in fuel or oxidizing agent supply performance and it realizes high power density.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过堆叠由一个或多个单元电池构成的两个或更多个燃料电池层和包括其的燃料电池系统形成的燃料电池堆。 彼此相邻的任何两个燃料电池层均具有一个或多个间隙区域。 彼此相邻的任意两个燃料电池层的一个燃料电池层中的间隙区域的至少一部分与构成另一个燃料电池层的单电池接触。 一个燃料电池层中的间隙区域和另一个燃料电池层中的间隙区域彼此连通。 燃料电池堆具有优异的燃料或氧化剂供应性能,实现了高功率密度。

    Contactless electricity-supplying device
    16.
    发明授权
    Contactless electricity-supplying device 有权
    非接触式供电装置

    公开(公告)号:US09130388B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13574312

    申请日:2010-11-12

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335 H02J5/00 H02M3/158

    摘要: There is provided a contactless electricity-supplying device that can safely and efficiently supply power to a load.A contactless electricity-supplying device includes a plurality of electricity-supplying coils; a DC/AC converter that converts an output voltage from a DC supplying unit into an AC voltage to be applied to each electricity-supplying coils; a plurality of electricity-receiving coils selectively and detachably mounted on positions where the electricity-receiving coils are electromagnetically coupled to the electricity-supplying coils to receive AC voltages from the corresponding electricity-supplying coils in a contactless manner; a plurality of rectifying/smooth units that each convert an AC voltage output from each electricity-receiving coil into a DC voltage and smooth the DC voltage; a switching device that connects the DC voltages output from the rectifying/smoothing units to a single load; an electricity-reception detection sensor for detecting that the electricity-receiving coils receive the AC voltages from the corresponding electricity-supplying coils; and a control unit that turns on the switching device when it is detected that all of the electricity-receiving coils receive the AC voltages from the corresponding electricity-supplying coils.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种可以安全有效地向负载供电的非接触供电装置。 非接触供电装置包括多个供电线圈; DC / AC转换器,其将来自DC供给单元的输出电压转换为施加到每个供电线圈的AC电压; 多个受电线圈,其选择性地和可拆卸地安装在电力接收线圈与供电线圈电磁耦合的位置,以非接触方式从相应的供电线圈接收AC电压; 多个整流/平滑单元,其将从每个受电线圈输出的AC电压转换成DC电压并平滑DC电压; 将从整流/平滑单元输出的直流电压连接到单个负载的开关装置; 用于检测受电线圈从相应的供电线圈接收AC电压的电接收检测传感器; 以及控制单元,当检测到所有的受电线圈从相应的供电线圈接收到AC电压时,接通开关装置。

    CONTACTLESS ELECTRICITY-SUPPLYING DEVICE
    17.
    发明申请
    CONTACTLESS ELECTRICITY-SUPPLYING DEVICE 有权
    无连接电力供应装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120314465A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13574312

    申请日:2010-11-12

    IPC分类号: H02J17/00 H02M7/42

    摘要: There is provided a contactless electricity-supplying device that can safely and efficiently supply power to a load.A contactless electricity-supplying device includes a plurality of electricity-supplying coils; a DC/AC converter that converts an output voltage from a DC supplying unit into an AC voltage to be applied to each electricity-supplying coils; a plurality of electricity-receiving coils selectively and detachably mounted on positions where the electricity-receiving coils are electromagnetically coupled to the electricity-supplying coils to receive AC voltages from the corresponding electricity-supplying coils in a contactless manner; a plurality of rectifying/smooth units that each convert an AC voltage output from each electricity-receiving coil into a DC voltage and smooth the DC voltage; a switching device that connects the DC voltages output from the rectifying/smoothing units to a single load; an electricity-reception detection sensor for detecting that the electricity-receiving coils receive the AC voltages from the corresponding electricity-supplying coils; and a control unit that turns on the switching device when it is detected that all of the electricity-receiving coils receive the AC voltages from the corresponding electricity-supplying coils.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种可以安全有效地向负载供电的非接触供电装置。 非接触供电装置包括多个供电线圈; DC / AC转换器,其将来自DC供给单元的输出电压转换为施加到每个供电线圈的AC电压; 多个受电线圈,其选择性地和可拆卸地安装在电力接收线圈与供电线圈电磁耦合的位置,以非接触方式从相应的供电线圈接收AC电压; 多个整流/平滑单元,其将从每个受电线圈输出的AC电压转换成DC电压并平滑DC电压; 将从整流/平滑单元输出的直流电压连接到单个负载的开关装置; 用于检测受电线圈从相应的供电线圈接收AC电压的电接收检测传感器; 以及控制单元,当检测到所有的受电线圈从相应的供电线圈接收到AC电压时,接通开关装置。

    MODULE FOR PROTECTING PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL
    18.
    发明申请
    MODULE FOR PROTECTING PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL 审中-公开
    保护光伏面板的模块

    公开(公告)号:US20120305444A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13577982

    申请日:2011-02-03

    IPC分类号: B65D85/30 B65D81/113

    摘要: The object of this invention is to protect a solar panel with attaching a protection module to four corners of a solar panel. Another object is for preventing the protection module from falling off when a solar panel is lifted up or tilted. Further object is that protection modules prevent collapse of cargo piles when solar panels are accumulated. The protection module comprises perpendicular sidewalls 41 and stage-like insertion member 44. The sidewalls 41 cover two corner sides of the stacked solar panels. The insertion member 44 and the sidewalls 41 are molded integrally in such manner to connect two sides of the insertion member 44 to the inner surface 42 of the sidewalls 41. The insertion member 44 is inserted between the stacked solar panels. A bank 45 is formed on the upper surface of the insertion member 44. The bank 45 has hooking slopes 46 for holding the lower edge 34 of the frame of the solar panel by hooking on it. A terrace 47 is formed on the underside of the insertion member 44. The terrace 47 has a ridge 48 for grasping the slope 33 of the upper edge 32 of the frame.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是通过将保护模块附接到太阳能电池板的四个角来保护太阳能电池板。 另一个目的是防止当太阳能电池板升起或倾斜时保护模块脱落。 另外的目的是当太阳能电池板积聚时,保护模块可以防止货物堆叠倒塌。 保护模块包括垂直侧壁41和阶梯状插入构件44.侧壁41覆盖层叠的太阳能电池板的两个角侧。 插入构件44和侧壁41以将插入构件44的两侧连接到侧壁41的内表面42的方式一体地模制。插入构件44插入在堆叠的太阳能电池板之间。 在插入构件44的上表面上形成堤45。堤45具有用于通过钩住太阳能电池板框架的下边缘34的钩斜面46。 露台47形成在插入构件44的下侧上。露台47具有用于抓住框架的上边缘32的斜面33的脊48。