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公开(公告)号：US20060053828A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US10941128
申请日：2004-09-15
申请人： Richard Shallman , Erik Shallman
发明人： Richard Shallman , Erik Shallman
摘要： The invention is directed to a low-temperature cooler using dry ice as a cooling agent. The cooler has two compartments, one for the dry ice and one for chilled storage. The cooler self-regulates via an aqueous filled temperature-regulating valve to maintain a desired temperature in the storage compartment such that the products stored therein are stored at an optimum temperature. Upon achieving a predetermined temperature in the storage compartment, the valve closes, thereby maintaining the predetermined temperature in the storage compartment.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用干冰作为冷却剂的低温冷却器。 冷却器有两个隔间，一个用于干冰，一个用于冷藏。 冷却器通过含水填充的温度调节阀自我调节，以保持储存室中的期望温度，使得储存在其中的产品储存在最佳温度。 当达到储藏室中的预定温度时，阀关闭，从而保持储藏室中的预定温度。
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公开(公告)号：US06530235B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US10001368
申请日：2001-10-30
IPC分类号： F25D308
CPC分类号： B65D81/3222 , B67D1/0857 , F25D3/107 , F25D31/007
摘要： A portable beverage container assembly includes a capsule containing a refrigerant which is inserted into and securely held inside the beverage container, together with a mechanism to discharge the refrigerant so that the latent heat of evaporation and expansion of the refrigerant gases will impart a chilling action to the refrigerant and hence to the beverage inside the container when the user wishes to drink the beverage.
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公开(公告)号：US06339931B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-22
申请号：US09580135
申请日：2000-05-30
申请人： David Cull
发明人： David Cull
IPC分类号： F25B4500
CPC分类号： F25D3/107 , F25B45/00 , F25B2345/001
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method for charging a self-chilling beverage can, in a self-chilling beverage can of the type involving a container-within-container construction wherein, for example, a granular carbon material is contained within the inner container, and charged with a gas that is absorbed into the carbon material under pressure, the beverage being placed into the space between the inner and outer containers, and further whereupon release of the charging gas, the temperature of the carbon material drops rapidly, enabling a transfer of heat from the contained beverage through the wall of the inner container into the carbon material. The present invention is directed to a method for providing accelerated charging of the charging gas into the inner container, while absorbing and/or transporting away heat generated by the compression of the charging gas. The invention is also directed to an apparatus for facilitating charging of such a self-chilling container. The present invention is also directed to a self-heating container.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于对自冷饮料罐进行充电的方法，该方法包括容器内容器结构的自冷饮料罐，其中例如将颗粒状碳材料包含在内容器 并且在加压下装入被吸收到碳材料中的气体，饮料被放置在内容器和外容器之间的空间中，并且进一步释放充电气体，碳材料的温度迅速下降，从而能够 将热量从容纳的饮料通过内部容器的壁转移到碳材料中。 本发明涉及一种用于在吸收和/或传送由充电气体的压缩产生的热量的同时，将充电气体快速充电到内部容器中的方法。 本发明还涉及一种便于对这种自冷藏容器进行充电的装置。本发明还涉及一种自加热容器。
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公开(公告)号：US6103280A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US157048
申请日：1998-09-18
CPC分类号： F25D31/007 , A23G9/00 , F25B17/08 , F25D3/107 , F25D5/02 , F25D9/00 , F25B21/02 , F25B2400/12 , F25D2331/805
摘要： A self cooling beverage container or can. Different embodiments of a self cooling can are shown including the use of an endothermic reaction perhaps between ammonium nitrate and water. In another embodiment a volatile liquid is evaporated. In another embodiment water is maintained in a low pressure environment and allowed to boil. The vapour which is produced from the boiling water is absorbed by a desiccant maintaining the boiling process. The cooling process may be initiated by the pressure release of a carbonated beverage can during opening of the can.
摘要翻译： 自冷饮料容器或罐。 显示了自冷却罐的不同实施方案，包括可能在硝酸铵和水之间使用吸热反应。 在另一个实施方案中，挥发性液体蒸发。 在另一个实施方案中，将水保持在低压环境中并使其沸腾。 由沸水产生的蒸汽被保持沸腾过程的干燥剂吸收。 冷却过程可以通过罐头打开期间碳酸饮料罐的压力释放来启动。
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公开(公告)号：US6029457A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US886669
申请日：1997-07-01
CPC分类号： A47J36/2494 , A47J36/28 , B65D81/3818 , F25D3/08 , F25D3/107 , F25D2201/1282 , F25D2201/14 , F25D2303/0832 , F25D2303/0845 , F25D2331/804 , Y10S220/901
摘要： A receptacle for maintaining perishables, such as food, at a reduced temperature features an exterior shell joined to an interior shell so that a space occupied by a vacuum exists between them. The junction of the inner and outer shells is located on the exterior of the receptacle. Phase change material is disposed within compartments in the bottom of the receptacle and is covered by a false bottom. A cryogenic liquid, such as liquid nitrogen, is poured down the interior walls of the receptacle and into the compartments containing the phase change material so that the phase change material is frozen in situs. A liquid absorbing material may be substituted for the phase change material.
摘要翻译： 用于在降低温度下维持易腐食物（例如食物）的容器具有连接到内部壳体的外壳，使得它们之间存在由真空占据的空间。 内壳和外壳的接合处位于容器的外部。 相变材料设置在容器底部的隔间内，并被假底部覆盖。 将诸如液氮的低温液体倒入容器的内壁并进入包含相变材料的隔室中，使相变材料在位置冷冻。 液体吸收材料可以代替相变材料。
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公开(公告)号：US5636522A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US553957
申请日：1995-11-06
申请人： John F. Ramos
发明人： John F. Ramos
CPC分类号： A47G19/2227 , A47G19/2288 , F25D3/107 , F25D2331/808
摘要： A cooling system built into a drinking mug. The mug contains a cooling ribbon spirally wound about the interior beverage holding area of the mug. A mobile cylinder container interconnects the ribbon channel with a replaceable nitrogen gas cartridge housed in a vacuum chamber located in the bottom of the mug. The cooling system is hand activated by a spring-loaded mechanism which moves the mobile cylinder container into and out of engagement with the ribbon channel. This arrangement buffers the ribbon channel from the gas cartridge and ensures that only measured amounts of the cooling gas from the gas cartridge are inserted into the ribbon channel. This arrangement also provides a means for supplementing the amount of cooling gas in the ribbon channel.
摘要翻译： 一个内置于饮用杯子的冷却系统。 杯子包含围绕杯子的内部饮料保持区域螺旋缠绕的冷却带。 移动筒容器将带状通道与容纳在位于杯子底部的真空室中的可更换的氮气盒相互连接。 冷却系统通过弹簧加载机构手动启动，弹簧加载机构将可移动气缸容器移动到与带状通道接合和脱离接合。 这种安排缓冲了带状通道从气瓶，并确保只有测量量的来自气瓶的冷却气体被插入带通道。 这种布置还提供了用于补充带通道中的冷却气体量的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5555741A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US444215
申请日：1995-05-18
申请人： Kenneth G. Oakley
发明人： Kenneth G. Oakley
IPC分类号： F25D3/10
CPC分类号： F25D3/107 , F25D2331/805
摘要： A self-cooling fluid container includes a fluid chamber for containing the fluid-to-be-cooled. A refrigerant chamber, containing a pressurized refrigerant, is integral with the base of the fluid chamber and extends at least partially into the fluid chamber. The interior region of the refrigerant chamber is fluidicly isolated from and thermally coupled to the interior region of the fluid chamber. A refrigerant dispersal assembly defines a vented dispersal region including a portion adjacent to the refrigerant chamber and separated from the interior of that chamber by a perforatable wall. A cooling activator is adapted to selectively form a fluidic path from the interior of the refrigerant chamber to the dispersal region through the perforatable wall, permitting release and expansion of the pressurized refrigerant.
摘要翻译： 自冷却流体容器包括用于容纳待冷却流体的流体室。 包含加压制冷剂的制冷剂室与流体室的底部成一体，并且至少部分地延伸到流体室中。 制冷剂室的内部区域与流体室的内部区域流体隔离并热耦合。 制冷剂分散组件限定通气的分散区域，其包括邻近制冷剂室的部分，并通过可穿孔的壁与该室的内部分离。 冷却活化器适于选择性地形成通过穿孔壁从制冷剂室的内部到分散区域的流体路径，允许加压制冷剂的释放和膨胀。
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公开(公告)号：US5447039A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US219490
申请日：1994-03-29
申请人： Robert S. Allison
发明人： Robert S. Allison
IPC分类号： F25D3/10
CPC分类号： F25D3/107 , F25D2331/805
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of a pop top mechanism of a disposable beverage container which includes a lance in the pop top lever which can be pressed downwardly to penetrate the top of the container allowing a refrigerant inside the container to be released into the atmosphere thereby cooling the contents of the container by evaporation of the refrigerant coolant.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用一次性饮料容器的弹顶机构，其包括在弹出式顶杆中的喷枪，所述喷枪可以向下挤压以穿透容器的顶部，允许容器内的制冷剂被释放到大气中 从而通过制冷剂冷却剂的蒸发来冷却容器的内容物。
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19.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5325680A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US38479
申请日：1993-03-29
IPC分类号： F25D3/10
CPC分类号： F25D3/107 , F25D2331/805
摘要： A beverage can be cooled to a temperature lower than the ambient temperature by canning said beverage within a can which is internally provided with an integral cooling system comprising a compartment containing a liquid refrigerant fluid such as Freon 22 under a relatively elevated pressure, a compartment under reduced pressure connected with said high pressure refrigerant compartment by means of a partition, and a partition breaking device for perforating said partition to permit the expansion and flashing of the refrigerant fluid into said compartment under reduced pressure, in order to produce an absorption of heat from said beverage by the evaporation of said liquid refrigerant.
摘要翻译： 饮料可以通过在内部设置有整体冷却系统的罐内将所述饮料装罐，从而将饮料冷却到低于环境温度的温度，所述整体冷却系统包括在较高压力下包含诸如氟利昂22的液体制冷剂流体的隔室， 通过隔板与所述高压制冷剂隔室连接的减压，以及用于对所述隔板进行穿孔以使制冷剂流体在减压下膨胀和闪蒸进入所述隔间的分隔装置，以便产生从 所述饮料通过所述液体制冷剂的蒸发。
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公开(公告)号：US5214933A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US827464
申请日：1992-01-29
IPC分类号： B65D81/18 , A23L3/36 , B65D17/28 , B65D17/44 , B65D79/00 , F17C13/00 , F25B21/00 , F25D3/10 , F25D7/00
CPC分类号： F25D3/107 , B65D79/00 , F25D2331/805
摘要： A self-cooling fluid container includes a fluid chamber for containing the fluid-to-be-cooled. A refrigerant chamber, containing a pressurized refrigerant, is affixed to the base of the fluid chamber and extends at least partially into the fluid chamber. The interior region of the refrigerant chamber is fluidicly isolated from and thermally coupled to the interior region of the fluid chamber. A refrigerant dispersal assembly defines a vented dispersal region including a portion adjacent to the refrigerant chamber and separated from the interior of that chamber by a perforatable wall. A cooling activator is adapted to selectively form a fluidic path from the interior of the refrigerant chamber to the dispersal region through the perforatable wall, permitting release and expansion of the pressurized refrigerant.
摘要翻译： 自冷却流体容器包括用于容纳待冷却流体的流体室。 包含加压制冷剂的制冷剂室被固定到流体室的底部并且至少部分地延伸到流体室中。 制冷剂室的内部区域与流体室的内部区域流体隔离并热耦合。 制冷剂分散组件限定通气的分散区域，其包括邻近制冷剂室的部分，并通过可穿孔的壁与该室的内部分离。 冷却活化器适于选择性地形成通过穿孔壁从制冷剂室的内部到分散区域的流体路径，允许加压制冷剂的释放和膨胀。
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