REFRIGERATION SYSTEM INCLUDING MICRO COMPRESSOR-EXPANDER THERMAL UNITS
    15.
    发明申请
    REFRIGERATION SYSTEM INCLUDING MICRO COMPRESSOR-EXPANDER THERMAL UNITS 有权
    包括微型压缩机 - 膨胀机热单元的制冷系统

    公开(公告)号:US20170059213A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15249224

    申请日:2016-08-26

    IPC分类号: F25B9/14 F25B9/00 F25J1/02

    摘要: An active gas regenerative refrigerator includes a plurality of compressor-expander units, each having a hermetic cylinder with a drive piston configured to be driven reciprocally therein, and a quantity of working fluid in each end of the cylinder. A piston seal in a central portion of the cylinder prevents passage of the working fluid between ends of the cylinder. Movement of the piston to a first extreme results in radial compression of one of the quantities of working fluid in a cylindrical gap formed between one end of the piston and an inner surface of the cylinder, while the other quantity is expanded in the opposite end of the cylinder. The piston includes a plurality of magnets arranged in pairs, with magnets of each pair positioned with like-poles facing each other. A piston drive is configured to couple with transverse magnetic flux regions formed by the magnets.

    摘要翻译: 活性气体再生式制冷机包括多个压缩机 - 膨胀机单元,每个压缩机 - 膨胀机单元具有密封圆筒,其具有构造成在其中往复运动的驱动活塞,以及在气缸的每个端部中的一定数量的工作流体。 气缸中心部分的活塞密封件防止工作流体在气缸两端之间通过。 活塞运动到第一极限导致在活塞的一端和气缸的内表面之间形成的圆柱形间隙中的一种工作流体的径向压缩,而另一数量在相对的端部膨胀 气瓶。 活塞包括成对布置的多个磁体,每对磁体定位成具有彼此面对的相同磁极。 活塞驱动器被配置为与由磁体形成的横向磁通量区域耦合。

    Water combustion technology—methods, processes, systems and apparatus for the combustion of hydrogen and oxygen
    17.
    发明授权
    Water combustion technology—methods, processes, systems and apparatus for the combustion of hydrogen and oxygen 失效
    用于燃烧氢气和氧气的水燃烧技术 - 方法,工艺,系统和设备

    公开(公告)号:US08161748B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US10790316

    申请日:2004-03-01

    IPC分类号: F01K23/10 F02G3/00

    摘要: This invention presents improved combustion methods, systems, engines and apparatus utilizing H2, O2 and H2O as fuel, thereby providing environmentally friendly combustion products, as well as improved fuel and energy management methods, systems, engines and apparatus. The Water Combustion Technology; WCT, is based upon water (H2O) chemistry, more specifically H2O combustion chemistry and thermodynamics. WCT does not use any hydrocarbon fuel source, rather the WCT uses H2 preferably with O2 and secondarily with air. The WCT significantly improves the thermodynamics of combustion, thereby significantly improving the efficacy of combustion, utilizing the first and second laws of thermodynamics. The WCT preferably controls combustion temperature with H2O and secondarily with air in the combustion chamber. The WCT preferably recycles exhaust gases as fuel converted from water. The WCT minimizes external cooling loops and minimizes exhaust and/or exhaust energy, thereby maximizing available work and internal energy while minimizing enthalpy and entropy losses.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提出了利用H 2,O 2和H 2 O作为燃料的改进的燃烧方法,系统,发动机和装置,从而提供环境友好的燃烧产物,以及改进的燃料和能量管理方法,系统,发动机和装置。 水燃烧技术; WCT基于水(H2O)化学,更具体地说是H2O燃烧化学和热力学。 WCT不使用任何碳氢化合物燃料源,而WCT优选使用H2和二次空气。 WCT显着改善了燃烧的热力学,从而显着提高了燃烧效率,并利用了第一和第二热力学定律。 WCT优选地使用H 2 O控制燃烧温度,其次用燃烧室中的空气来控制燃烧温度。 WCT优选地将废气作为从水转化的燃料再循环。 WCT使外部冷却回路最小化,并最大限度地减少排气和/或排气能量,从而最大化可用的工作和内部能量,同时最大限度地减少焓和熵损失。

    Method for cooling a product, particularly, for liquefying a gas, and device for implementing this method
    19.
    发明申请
    Method for cooling a product, particularly, for liquefying a gas, and device for implementing this method 有权
    用于冷却产品,特别是用于液化气体的方法,以及用于实施该方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060254290A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US10558645

    申请日:2004-06-04

    IPC分类号: F25B15/00

    摘要: A method for cooling a product (P) including N ordered adsorption/desorption cycles (100, 200, 300), each cycle having the following steps: expanding a refrigerant in liquid phase from a condenser (101, 201, 301) inside an evaporator (103, 203, 303) for evaporating at least one portion of the refrigerant, and; adsorbing this refrigerant in vapor phase inside at least one adsorption/desorption chamber (120, 220, 320) containing a zeolite adsorbent (Z) whereby cooling a remaining portion of the refrigerant in the evaporator to a predetermined low temperature, the low temperature decreasing from one cycle to the next. The method also includes the following steps: effecting N-1 heat exchanges each time the refrigerant enters the evaporator (103, 203) of a cycle and each time the refrigerant enters the condenser (201, 301) of the following cycle for condensing the refrigerant in the condenser.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于冷却包括N个有序吸附/解吸循环(100,200,300)的产物(P)的方法,每个循环具有以下步骤:使来自蒸发器内的冷凝器(101,201,301)的液相制冷剂膨胀 (103,203,303),用于蒸发所述制冷剂的至少一部分,以及 在包含沸石吸附剂(Z)的至少一个吸附/解吸室(120,220,320)内将气态的制冷剂吸附在一起,由此将蒸发器中的剩余部分冷却至预定的低温,低温从 一个循环到下一个。 该方法还包括以下步骤:每当制冷剂进入循环的蒸发器(103,203)时进行N-1热交换,并且每当制冷剂进入随后循环的冷凝器(201,301)以冷凝制冷剂 在冷凝器。

    System and method for storing gases at low temperature using a cold recovery system
    20.
    发明申请
    System and method for storing gases at low temperature using a cold recovery system 失效
    使用冷回收系统在低温下储存气体的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050091991A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-05

    申请号:US10778808

    申请日:2004-02-13

    摘要: A system and process for liquefying or storing gases at low temperatures using a cold recovery system. The system and process includes a cold recovery system having at least one cold recovery vessel configured to receive a gas stream and cool the gas stream by passing the gas stream through a cold recovery vessel. The cold recovery vessels includes a cold recovery material configured to cool the cooled gas stream, wherein the gas stream is fed through the cold recovery vessel through a pipe immersed in the cold recovery material to produce a liquefied or low temperature gas. The liquefied or low temperature gas is stored in a liquid or low temperature state in a storage tank. When the liquefied or low temperature gas is released from the storage tank, the gas vaporizes or expands through the pipe and cools the cold recovery material.

    摘要翻译: 使用冷回收系统在低温下液化或储存气体的系统和方法。 该系统和方法包括冷回收系统,其具有至少一个冷回收容器,该冷回收容器构造成接收气流并且通过使气流通过冷回收容器来冷却气流。 冷回收容器包括构造成冷却冷却的气流的冷回收材料,其中气流通过浸入冷回收材料中的管进料通过冷回收容器,以产生液化或低温气体。 液化或低温气体以液体或低温状态储存在储罐中。 当液化或低温气体从储罐中释放时,气体通过管道蒸发或膨胀并冷却冷回收材料。