Double walled apparatus and methods
    11.
    发明授权
    Double walled apparatus and methods 失效
    双壁设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06305427B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-23

    申请号:US09443440

    申请日:1999-11-19

    IPC分类号: F16L1110

    CPC分类号: F16L11/12 F16L39/005

    摘要: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for handling liquids or gases. In particular, the present invention relates to a double walled apparatus having interwoven fibers between the inner and outer walls of the pipe. The invention may also include sensors in the apparatus. The apparatus comprises a first wall designed to contain a liquid or a gas, a second wall designed to contain any liquid or gas that penetrates the first wall, and interwoven fibers coupled between the first and second wall. The interwoven fibers are preferably resin laminated fibers in a matrix configuration. The apparatus may also comprises a sensor and a wire embedded in the apparatus either in the first wall, the interwoven fibers, or the second wall. The first wall is preferably comprised of three layers that are cohesively bonded together. The invention further provides a method for manufacturing such apparatuses, a network of such apparatuses, and a system and method for monitoring conditions in such apparatuses and the location of the apparatuses and sensors within the network.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种处理液体或气体的装置和方法。 特别地,本发明涉及一种双壁装置,其在管的内壁和外壁之间具有交织纤维。 本发明还可以包括装置中的传感器。 该装置包括设计成容纳液体或气体的第一壁,设计成容纳渗透第一壁的任何液体或气体的第二壁以及耦合在第一和第二壁之间的交织纤维。 交织纤维优选为矩阵构造的树脂层叠纤维。 该装置还可以包括在第一壁,交织纤维或第二壁中嵌入设备中的传感器和线。 第一壁优选由三层共聚而成。 本发明还提供了一种用于制造这种装置的方法,这种装置的网络,以及用于监视这些装置中的状况以及网络内的装置和传感器的位置的系统和方法。

    Brake hose
    12.
    发明授权
    Brake hose 有权
    制动软管

    公开(公告)号:US06220304B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09363010

    申请日:1999-07-30

    IPC分类号: F16L1110

    CPC分类号: F16L11/086 B60T17/043

    摘要: A brake hose has an inner tube layer made from a rubber material, a lower thread layer made of braided lower threads, an intermediate rubber layer, an upper thread layer made of braided upper threads, and a skin rubber layer. The lower thread layer is constituted by lower threads each having a first adhesive thin film adhesively bonded to the inner tube layer and to the intermediate rubber layer. The upper thread layer is constituted by upper threads each having a second adhesive thin film adhesively bonded to the intermediate rubber layer and to the skin rubber layer.

    摘要翻译: 制动软管具有由橡胶材料制成的内管层,由编织下螺纹制成的下螺纹层,中间橡胶层,由编织上螺纹构成的上线层和皮胶层。 下螺纹层由下螺纹构成,下螺纹各自具有粘合到内管层和中间橡胶层上的第一粘合薄膜。 上线层由上部螺纹构成,上部螺纹各自具有粘合到中间橡胶层和皮肤橡胶层上的第二粘合剂薄膜。

    Brake hose
    14.
    发明授权
    Brake hose 失效
    制动软管

    公开(公告)号:US06626211B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US10302985

    申请日:2002-11-25

    IPC分类号: F16L1110

    CPC分类号: F16L11/086 B32B25/10

    摘要: A brake hose includes two reinforcing layers in a rubber base. The brake hose comprises an inner tube rubber layer having a flow path for flowing fluid, a lower yarn layer formed by braiding first yarns around the inner tube rubber layer and an upper yarn layer formed by braiding second yarns around the lower yarn layer and a cover rubber layer covering the upper yarn layer. A lower yarn layer duty LD given by the equation, LD(%)=(LRP/PRP)×100, has a value of 50-65%, where LRP denotes an inner pressure at which a brake hose without the upper yarn layer and the cover would burst, and PRP denotes an inner pressure at which the brake hose would burst.

    摘要翻译: 制动软管在橡胶基座中包括两个加强层。 制动软管包括内管橡胶层,其具有用于流动流体的流动路径,通过围绕内管橡胶层编织第一纱线形成的下纱线层和通过围绕下纱线层编织第二纱线形成的上纱线层和盖 橡胶层覆盖上纱线层。 由LD(%)=(LRP / PRP)×100给出的下纱线负载LD的值为50-65%,其中LRP表示没有上纱线层的制动软管和 盖子会爆裂,PRP表示制动软管会爆裂的内部压力。

    Hose assembly useful in the transport of hot fluids
    15.
    发明授权
    Hose assembly useful in the transport of hot fluids 失效
    软管组件可用于运输热流体

    公开(公告)号:US06481466B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09295185

    申请日:1999-04-20

    申请人: Mark C. Diebolt

    发明人: Mark C. Diebolt

    IPC分类号: F16L1110

    摘要: In a hose assembly useful in the transport of hot fluids, a hose body is provided and includes a generally cylindrical flexible core defining a smooth bore through which the hot fluid will flow. A braided wire sleeve is coaxial with and engages a peripheral surface of the core, and is encapsulated by an outer insulating jacket. Fittings are attached at each end of the hose assembly to facilitate connection thereof to equipment, to or from which the hot fluid is to be transported.

    摘要翻译: 在用于运输热流体的软管组件中,提供软管主体并且包括大致圆柱形的柔性芯,其限定热流体将流过的平滑孔。 编织线套筒与芯体的外围表面同轴并与其接合,并被外绝缘护套封装。 配件连接在软管组件的每个端部,以便于连接到设备,热流体将被从其传输。

    Flexible conduit with high inertia hoop
    17.
    发明授权
    Flexible conduit with high inertia hoop 有权
    具有高惯性环的柔性导管

    公开(公告)号:US06415825B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09806891

    申请日:2001-04-05

    IPC分类号: F16L1110

    摘要: The invention concerns a flexible tubular pipe comprising, from inside outwards, a web (1) made of interlocked steel strips, an inner impervious sheath (2) in polymer material, a short-stepped helical winding of interlocked forming wire (3) arranged above the internal sheath (2), at least a hoop (4) consisting of a short-stepped metal wire winding without interlock, at least a long-stepped tractive armouring layer (5) wound around the pressure vault and an outer polymer protective and sealing sheath (8); the sickness (Ef) of the hoop (4) is greater than the thickness (Ez) of the metal forming wire (3), preferably by one to three times.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种柔性管状管,其从内向外包括由互锁的钢带制成的腹板(1),聚合物材料中的内部不可渗透的护套(2),布置在上方的互锁成形网(3)的短阶梯形螺旋缠绕 所述内护套(2)至少包括由没有互锁的短级金属丝绕组组成的箍(4),至少围绕所述压力保险库缠绕的长阶梯式牵引铠装层(5)和外部聚合物保护和密封 护套(8); 箍(4)的病态(Ef)大于金属成形线(3)的厚度(Ez),优选为1〜3倍。

    Flexible pipe for static use in a corrosive ambience
    18.
    发明授权
    Flexible pipe for static use in a corrosive ambience 有权
    柔性管道,用于腐蚀性环境中静态使用

    公开(公告)号:US06408891B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09622364

    申请日:2000-08-16

    IPC分类号: F16L1110

    摘要: The present invention relates to a flexible tubular pipe for carrying fluids under pressure containing H2S and to a method for designing such a flexible pipe. The pipe includes a body (7), an internal sealing sheath (8), at least one steel armouring layer (9,10) withstanding the stresses induced by the inside/outside pressure difference, and at least one traction-resisting steel armouring layer (11, 12) spirally wound at an angle less than 45° in relation to the axis of the pipe. In this pipe, at least the armouring layer withstanding the stresses induced by the inside/outside pressure difference is made of a determined steel meeting H2S resistance criteria, and at least the traction-resisting armouring layer is made from steel wires that do not meet H2S resistance criteria.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在压力下承载含有H 2 S的流体的柔性管状管和一种用于设计这种柔性管的方法。 管道包括主体(7),内部密封护套(8),至少一个耐受由内部/外部压力差引起的应力的钢铠装层(9,10)和至少一个抗牵引钢铠装层 (11,12)以相对于管的轴线小于45°的角度螺旋卷绕。 在这种管道中,至少耐受由内/外压力差引起的应力的铠装层由符合H2S电阻标准的确定钢制成,并且至少该牵引阻力铠装层由不符合H 2 S的钢丝制成 阻力标准。

    High pressure flexible hose structure and method of manufacture
    19.
    发明授权
    High pressure flexible hose structure and method of manufacture 有权
    高压软管结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06315002B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09159051

    申请日:1998-09-23

    IPC分类号: F16L1110

    CPC分类号: F16L33/01 F16L11/08

    摘要: A flexible hose with one or more couplings, the hose generally having an inner diameter of greater than 50 mm, the hose typically equipped with a plastic liner, steel reinforcing layers, a cover, steel sleeves inside of the couplings, a sealing compound and a screw for adjusting pressure. A section of the plastic inner liner extends into a sealing area. The section of the inner liner is connected to the coupling by the sealing compound such that the connection cannot be broken by nondestructive methods.

    摘要翻译: 具有一个或多个联轴器的柔性软管,软管通常具有大于50mm的内径,软管通常配备有塑料衬垫,钢加强层,盖,联接器内的钢套筒,密封组合物和 用于调节压力的螺丝。 塑料内衬的一部分延伸到密封区域中。 内衬的截面通过密封复合体连接到联接器上,使得连接不能通过非破坏性方法破坏。

    Flexible connector with improved braided sheathing
    20.
    发明授权
    Flexible connector with improved braided sheathing 失效
    柔性连接器,具有改进的编织护套

    公开(公告)号:US06302152B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09697660

    申请日:2000-10-26

    IPC分类号: F16L1110

    CPC分类号: F16L11/10

    摘要: A flexible hose connector for delivering a fluid from a source to an end user or appliance. The hose connector generally includes a flexible hose body and end connectors. The hose body includes an interior tube having an inner fluid passageway and an outer reinforcing braided sheath. The braided sheath is formed of plastic coated strands of stainless steel for improved resistance to both corrosion and cutting of the sheath.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将流体从源递送到终端用户或设备的柔性软管连接器。 软管连接器通常包括柔性软管体和端部连接器。 软管主体包括具有内部流体通道和外部加强编织护套的内部管。 编织护套由不锈钢的塑料涂层线形成,以改善对护套的腐蚀和切割的抵抗能力。