摘要:
To transmit multimedia data in such a manner that is adaptive to the transmission capability of a receiving apparatus and/or to the congestion state of a network. In a transmitting apparatus (100), a receiver capability estimating part (102) estimates, based on feedback information from a receiving apparatus (200), a useable band. A receiver classifying part (103) classifies, based on the useable band, the receiving apparatus. A receiver list rearranging part (105) rearranges, in order of transmission capability, a receiver list where classified receiving apparatuses are listed in classes. A packet generating part (106) generates a packet having the receiver list and transmits it at an appropriate transmission rate.
摘要:
A first communication terminal which communicates with a second communication terminal through a best effort network includes: a communication history storage unit in which a communication history is stored for each of the communication terminals; and a round-trip delay time calculation unit which calculates a round-trip delay time that occurs in a communication with the second communication terminal. The second communication terminal includes a target loss event rate calculation unit which calculates a target loss event rate that is to be set by the first communication terminal in a communication with the second communication terminal, based on a past transmission rate that is recorded in the communication history and has been realized in the communication with the second communication terminal, and on the round-trip delay time that occurs in the communication with the second communication terminal. The first communication terminal changes a transmission rate which is set at the present time to a target transmission rate which is calculated based on the target loss event rate and the round-trip delay time. According to the transmission rate control device, when it is determined that the bandwidth that is estimated to be available in a communication through the network is rapidly changed, the transmission rate can be changed to a target bit rate in a short time period.
摘要:
It is made possible to appropriately execute packet filtering and unauthorized access detection in a situation in which mobile network communications are operated.A home agent 404A acquires IP address, port number, and media type obtained by call control of a call control proxy server 403A and sends them to a firewall 700. A packet filtering unit 400 of the firewall 700 performs packet filtering so as to allow the IP packet determined according to the IP address and port number pair to pass through. An unauthorized access monitor 701 takes out information of the corresponding media type out of the normal access determination condition previously defined for each media type, monitors a packet based on the normal access determination condition, and detects that access deviating from normal access is unauthorized access.
摘要:
A transmitting device can suppress degradation of the video quality and determine a proper transmission rate, and include a transmitting unit that transmits a communication packet to a receiving device, a receiving unit that receives a feedback packet, which is a response signal corresponding to the communication packet, from the receiving device, a detecting unit that detects a change of a reception interval of the feedback packet, and a transmission rate determining unit that decreases a transmission rate at which the transmitting unit transmits the communication packet in the case where the change of the reception interval is detected, and increases the transmission rate on the basis of an amount of change of a travelling speed of at least either the transmitting device or the receiving device before and after the decrease in the transmission rate.
摘要:
A multicast communication system in which a receiving node which has detected a packet loss can make a retransmission request without applying a high load to a transmitting node, all receiving nodes, and the band of the entire network. The transmitting node transmits an explicit multicast data packet including an address list including a plurality of destination addresses and a bitmap indicating whether the data packet has been delivered to the respective destination addresses, to a plurality of the receiving nodes. The receiving node which has detected the packet loss checks an address list and bitmap of another data packet received and selects a receiving node to which the another data packet has been delivered as a retransmission requester. The receiving node which has detected the packet loss creates a unicast retransmission request packet with the selected receiving node as the destination and transmits it to the selected receiving node.
摘要:
To provide a transmitting apparatus capable of accurately estimating an available bandwidth even in a high bandwidth in a network. The transmitting apparatus (11) includes: a timer (201) that generates a signal having a signal cycle of a predetermined unit time; a packet train generating unit (202) that generates probe packets each transmitted at the signal cycle, and generates, as at least one adjustment packet inserted between two of the probe packets, at least one adjustment packet the number of which corresponds to a measurement bandwidth; a transmitting unit (203) that transmits, at the signal cycle, each probe packet having transmission time information, and transmits the adjustment packet between when one of the two probe packets is transmitted and when the other one is transmitted; a receiving unit (207) which receives, from a receiving apparatus (12), return information obtainable based on a reception time of each probe packet; and a determining unit that determines the available bandwidth, using the received return information.
摘要:
In a communication of explicit multicast system used in SICC, the frequency of variation of the transmission rate is reduced to achieve a multimedia data transmission exhibiting a high quality. An available bandwidth estimating part (102) of a transmitting apparatus (100) uses feedback information, which is received by a receiving part (101) from a receiving apparatus (200), to estimate a bandwidth available to the receiving apparatus. A bandwidth correcting part (103) corrects, based on a difference in header size between a current class and an upper-order class, the estimated available bandwidth. A class deciding part (104) uses the corrected bandwidth to change the class to which the receiving apparatus belongs.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to receive/play a streaming immediately after a switching not to disconnect it when a terminal for receiving the streaming is switched from a first receiving terminal to a second receiving terminalA communication method of switching a receiving terminal of a streaming to which a rate control using TFRC is applied from a first receiving terminal to a second receiving terminal, includes a deciding step of deciding whether or not a route on a network between a transmitting terminal of the streaming and the first receiving terminal is identical to a route on the network between the transmitting terminal and the second receiving terminal, and a transferring step of transferring history information of a packet loss that the first receiving terminal is managing to the second receiving terminal when it is decided that both routes are identical.
摘要:
A multicast communication system in which a receiving node which has detected a packet loss can make a retransmission request without applying a high load to a transmitting node, all receiving nodes, and the band of the entire network. The transmitting node transmits an explicit multicast data packet including an address list including a plurality of destination addresses and a bitmap indicating whether the data packet has been delivered to the respective destination addresses, to a plurality of the receiving nodes. The receiving node which has detected the packet loss checks an address list and bitmap of another data packet received and selects a receiving node to which the another data packet has been delivered as a retransmission requester. The receiving node which has detected the packet loss creates a unicast retransmission request packet with the selected receiving node as the destination and transmits it to the selected receiving node.
摘要:
A packet distribution control method in the case of performing multicast communication in network environment where both networks that support IP multicast and that do not support IP multicast exist. In packet distribution in multicast communication, each end node checks mutually whether or not other end nodes are capable of communicating in IP multicast. Then, each end node uses IP unicast in packet distribution to other end nodes not capable of communicating only in IP multicast.