摘要:
A disclosed liquid-jet device includes a liquid-jet head configured to jet liquid droplets; a pattern formation control unit configured to control the liquid-jet head and thereby to form a test pattern composed of separate liquid droplets on a water-repellent part; a detecting unit including a light-emitting element configured to illuminate the test pattern on the water-repellent part and a light-receiving element configured to receive specularly reflected light from the illuminated test pattern and to output a detection signal proportional to the received specularly reflected light; and a landing position adjusting unit configured to adjust landing positions of the liquid droplets based on the detection signal from the light-receiving element.
摘要:
A development device includes a developer container; a rotary cylindrical developer carrier including an outer electrode including multiple electrode portions arranged in a circumferential direction of the developer carrier, an inner electrode provided on an inner circumferential side of the developer carrier from the outer electrode, an insulation layer disposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode, and a surface layer; and a bias power source to apply a first bias voltage and a second bias voltage to the inner electrode and the outer electrode, respectively. The first bias power source causes an electrical potential difference that changes with time between the inner electrode and the outer electrode to cause the developer to hop on a circumferential surface of the developer carrier. At least one of the first bias voltage and the second bias voltage has a cyclic waveform in which pulse-on time is reduced.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a latent image carrier to carry a latent image, a developing device having a toner carrier with first and second electrodes to develop the latent image by transferring the toner to a developing region between the toner carrier and the latent image carrier while causing the toner to hop between the first and second electrodes and attaching the hopping toner to the latent image, a pulsed power supply to output a first periodic pulse voltage having a mean potential the same as a normal toner charge and a second periodic pulse voltage, a smoothing circuit to make the first periodic pulse voltage smooth to generate a direct voltage, and a toner layer thickness regulator member to regulate, on receiving the direct voltage, a thickness of the toner layer in a region between a toner supply position at which toner is supplied and the developing region.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a latent image carrier; a latent image writer to write a latent image on the latent image carrier; a developing unit including a toner carrier having first and second electrodes insulated via an insulator member and a voltage applying unit to apply voltages to the first and second electrodes having a potential difference to generate first electric fields to cause the toner to hop from the toner carrier to the latent image carrier to develop a toner image; and a transfer unit to transfer the developed toner image to a transferring member. When alternating voltages having a same phase and same amplitude are applied to the first and second electrodes to form second electric fields between the latent image carrier and the toner carrier, the toner is discharged from the toner carrier to the latent image carrier in a toner discharge mode.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a recording head, a water-repellent transfer belt, a pattern formation controller, a read unit, and a detection unit. The recording head has a plurality of nozzles aligned in a given direction, and ejects droplets of a liquid therefrom. The pattern formation controller directs each of the plurality of nozzles to eject the liquid to form a detection pattern on the transfer belt. The detection pattern has multiple droplets ejected from each of the plurality of nozzles sequentially arranged and spaced apart from each other both in the given direction and in a direction orthogonal to the given direction. The read unit includes a light emitting element and a light receiving element, and reads the detection pattern to output a read result. The detection unit detects a defective nozzle according to the read result.
摘要:
A disclosed image forming apparatus for forming an image on a recording medium being conveyed includes: a recording head discharging droplets; a pattern forming unit forming an adjustment pattern for detecting displacement of landing positions of droplets on a water-repellent member, the adjustment pattern including a minimum block pattern for each detection item and being formed with plural droplets independent of one another; a reading unit including a light emitting unit projecting a light onto the adjustment pattern and a light receiving unit receiving a regular reflection light from the adjustment pattern; and a landing position correcting unit correcting the landing positions of the droplets discharged from the recording head based on a result of reading by the reading unit.
摘要:
An ink jet printing apparatus includes an ink jet head having a plurality of nozzles for respectively ejecting ink drops, a plurality of ink chambers communicating with the nozzles, and a plurality of electromechanical conversion elements corresponding to the respective nozzles. The volume of the ink chamber of the non-drive channel is increased by the influence of the drive channel adjacent thereto, and thereby undesired ejection of the ink drop occurs. To solve this problem, a drive energy set for ejecting the ink drop is applied to the piezoelectric elements of the drive chambers n−1, n+1 and a reduced drive energy set for not ejecting the ink drops is applied to the piezoelectric element of the non-drive channel n.
摘要:
An ink jet recording apparatus capable of automatically changing a mode of recording operation to fit to a newly installed recording head unit, when at least one interchangeable recording head unit is replaced. The ink jet recording apparatus includes an interchangeable recording head unit, which has an ink jet head and an ink cartridge and which also includes an information retaining plate, mounted on an exterior surface of the recording head unit, for retaining information of recording characteristics of the recording head unit, including characteristics of the number of ink jet nozzles, recording density, and ink discharging efficiency; a reading device for reading information retained on the information retaining plate mounted on the recording head unit; and a controller for instructing the reading device to read an information retaining plate when at least one of the recording head units is replaced and for performing, in accordance with the information of the recording characteristics of the interchangeable recording head unit, at least one function for setting up a mode of recording operation of the novel ink jet recording apparatus and transmitting information to an external host system.
摘要:
A minimum per-time voltage-increase gradient during a time a driving voltage is being increased is not less than 1/8 a maximum per-time voltage-increase gradient during said time the driving voltage is being increased. A driving-voltage increase amount which the driving voltage is increased during a time, within a predetermined time, during which a per-time voltage-increase gradient is maintained at a maximum voltage is not less than 1/2 of a full driving-voltage increase amount which the driving voltage is increased during said predetermined time. When the driving voltage is decreased, a per-time voltage-decrease gradient when said voltage decrease is started is sharper than an average per-time voltage-decrease gradient, and a per-time voltage-decrease gradient when said voltage decrease is ended is less sharp than the average per-time voltage-decrease gradient. Further, a time during which a per-time voltage-decrease gradient is maintained less sharp than said average per-time voltage-decrease gradient is not less than 1/2 a full time during which the driving voltage is being decreased.
摘要:
A printer which utilizes a charge controlled ink jet head is disclosed. A platen and its surrounding parts will be marred if the ink jet head is operated when there is no paper around the platen. Thus, the detection of a paper is of importance, and accordingly, a paper sensor is disposed near the platen. To prevent the sensor from being contaminated by the ink, the paper sensor is disposed rearward of the platen, as viewed from the ink jet head. The presence or absence of a record paper in front of the ink jet head is determined by a microprocessor which responds to a detection signal from the paper sensor and the amount of rotation which the platen has undergone since the detection of a paper by the sensor. If the printing operation is in pause over a given time interval at the end thereof or after the initiation of the projection of an ink jet, the projection of the ink jet is interrupted in order to reduce evaporation of solvent from the ink. It takes a relatively long time from the initiation of the projection of an ink jet until the recording operation is enabled. For this reason, a reset switch is provided to permit the projection of an ink jet to be started before a print command is supplied. The operator may operate the reset switch to initiate the projection of the ink jet at a time earlier than the print command.