Abstract:
A radiation-sensitive composition and negative-working imageable element includes a polymeric binder that has a hydrophobic backbone and pendant salt groups that comprise a cation covalently attached to the hydrophobic backbone and a boron-containing anion forming a salt with the cation. The use of these particular polymers provides fast digital speed (high imaging sensitivity) and good printability (good shelf-life) even when the preheat step normally used between exposure and development, is omitted.
Abstract:
A negative-working imageable element includes a combination of a specific polymeric binder comprising pendant allyl ester groups with an highly efficient iodonium borate free radical initiator to provide solvent resistance, excellent digital imaging speed (sensitivity) and can be imaged and developed without a preheat step to provide lithographic printing plates. The polymeric binder can be prepared with a precursor polymer having pendant carboxy groups that are converted to allyl ester groups using an allyl-containing halide in the presence of a base in order to avoid gelation. The desired iodonium borates are diaryliodonium borates having substituents on the aryl rings.
Abstract:
A radiation-sensitive composition includes a radically polymerizable component and a borate initiator composition capable of generating radicals sufficient to initiate polymerization of the radically polymerizable component upon exposure to imaging radiation. This composition also includes a radiation absorbing compound (such as an IR-sensitive dye), a polymeric binder comprising a polymer backbone to which is directly or indirectly linked a pendant group comprising a reactive vinyl group, and a primary additive that is a poly(alkylene glycol) or an ether or ester thereof that has a number average molecular weight of from about 200 and up to 4000 and comprises from about 2 to about 50 weight % based on the total composition solids content. This composition can be used to prepare a negative-working imageable element that can be imaged at relatively low energy and developed without a preheat step.
Abstract:
Positive-working imageable elements comprise a radiation absorbing compound and inner and outer layers on a substrate having a hydrophilic surface. The inner layer comprises a polymeric material that is removable using an alkaline developer and comprises a backbone and attached groups represented by the following Structure Q: wherein L1, L2, and L3 independently represent linking groups, T1, T2, and T3 independently represent terminal groups, and a, b, and c are independently 0 or 1. The imageable elements have improved resistance to development and printing chemicals and solvents.
Abstract:
Co-polymers that contain siloxane groups, imageable elements that comprise the co-polymers, and methods for forming images by imaging and developing the imageable elements are disclosed. The imageable elements are useful as lithographic printing plate precursors that can be developed with water or with fountain solution.
Abstract:
Imageable elements useful as lithographic printing plate precursors are disclosed. The element comprises an imageable layer over a support. The imageable layer contains a photothermal conversion material and a polymeric binder that comprises a polymer backbone with sulfobetaine- and/or carboxybetaine-containing side chains. The imageable elements do not require processing in a developer. They can be thermally imaged and immediately treated with fountain solution and ink without a development step.
Abstract:
A convenient and economical method for preparing infrared absorbing cyanine dyes useful in lithographic printing plate precursors is disclosed. The reaction is generally carried out by condensation of a heterocyclic base containing an activated methylene group and an unsaturated bisaldehyde or its equivalent in a solvent or solvent mixture at about 20-150° C. All the reactions necessary for production of the infrared absorbing cyanine dye may be carried out in one reaction vessel without isolating any intermediate products.
Abstract:
Lithographic printing plates are prepared by imaging and developing negative-working lithographic printing plate precursors that include certain particulate polymeric binders in the photosensitive imageable layer. Such particulate polymeric binders are poly(urethane-acrylic) hybrids. Development is carried out using a working strength developer that includes one or more organic solvents in a total amount of at least 7 weight % and an anionic surfactant in an amount of at least 5 weight %.
Abstract:
A negative-working imageable composition and element includes an initiator composition, an infrared radiation absorbing compound, a polymeric binder, and a stabilizing composition. The imaged element can be developed on-press and exhibits improved shelf-life under high humidity conditions. The stabilizing composition comprising at least one compound represented by Structure (ST-I) and at least one compound represented by Structure (ST-II): wherein m is 1 or 2, n is 1 to 50, R is hydrogen when m is 1, R1 through R3 are independently hydrogen or methyl, and L is an aliphatic, carbocyclic, heterocyclic, heteroatom divalent linking group, or a combination thereof.
Abstract translation:负性可成像组合物和元素包括引发剂组合物,红外辐射吸收化合物,聚合物粘合剂和稳定化组合物。 成像元件可以在印刷机上显影,并且在高湿度条件下显示改善的保存期限。 所述稳定化组合物包含至少一种由结构(ST-1)表示的化合物和至少一种由结构(ST-II)表示的化合物:其中m为1或2,n为1至50,当m为1时,R为氢 R 1至R 3独立地为氢或甲基,L为脂族,碳环,杂环,杂原子二价连接基团或其组合。
Abstract:
Positive-working imageable elements comprise a radiation absorbing compound and inner and outer layers on a substrate having a hydrophilic surface. The inner layer comprises a specific polymeric binder represented by Structure (I): (A)w-(B)n-(C)y-(D)z (I) wherein A represents recurring units derived from one or more N-alkoxymethyl (alkyl)acrylamides or alkoxymethyl (alkyl)acrylates, B represents recurring units derived from one or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomers having a pendant cyano group, C represents recurring units derived from one or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomers having one or more carboxy, sulfonic acid, or phosphate groups, D represents recurring units derived from one or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomers other than those represented by A, B, and C, w is from about 3 to about 80 weight %, x is from about 10 to about 85 weight %, y is from about 2 to about 80 weight %, and z is from about 10 to about 85 weight %. The use of this polymeric binder provides improved post-development bakeability chemical solvent resistance and desired digital speed.