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公开(公告)号:US20180352331A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-06
申请号:US15613049
申请日:2017-06-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Adam E. Kriegel , Afrooz Family , Sean A. Ramprashad , Sylvain J. Choisel
IPC: H04R3/04 , G10L21/0208 , H04R3/12 , H04R1/40 , H04R29/00
CPC classification number: H04R3/04 , G10L21/0208 , G10L2021/02082 , H04R1/403 , H04R3/12 , H04R27/00 , H04R29/002 , H04R29/007 , H04R2227/005 , H04S7/305 , H04S7/307
Abstract: An audio system includes one or more loudspeaker cabinets, each having loudspeakers. Sensing logic determines an acoustic environment of the loudspeaker cabinets. The sensing logic may include an echo canceller. A low frequency filter corrects an audio program based on the acoustic environment of the loudspeaker cabinets. The system outputs an omnidirectional sound pattern, which may be low frequency sound, to determine the acoustic environment. The system may produce a directional pattern superimposed on an omnidirectional pattern, if the acoustic environment is in free space. The system may aim ambient content toward a wall and direct content away from the wall, if the acoustic environment is not in free space. The sensing logic automatically determines the acoustic environment upon initial power up and when position changes of loudspeaker cabinets are detected. Accelerometers may detect position changes of the loudspeaker cabinets.
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公开(公告)号:US10104490B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-16
申请号:US15499829
申请日:2017-04-27
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Afrooz Family , Martin E. Johnson , Baptiste P. Paquier
Abstract: An audio system is provided that efficiently detects speaker arrays and configures the speaker arrays to output sound. In this system, a computing device may record the addresses and/or types of speaker arrays on a shared network while a camera captures video of a listening area, including the speaker arrays. The captured video may be analyzed to determine the location of the speaker arrays, one or more users, and/or the audio source in the listening area. While capturing the video, the speaker arrays may be driven to sequentially emit a series of test sounds into the listening area and a user may be prompted to select which speaker arrays in the captured video emitted each of the test sounds. Based on these inputs from the user, the computing device may determine an association between the speaker arrays on the shared network and the speaker arrays in the captured video.
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公开(公告)号:US10061009B1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-28
申请号:US14867998
申请日:2015-09-28
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Afrooz Family , Martin E. Johnson
IPC: G01S3/80
Abstract: A system and method is described for generating a confidence level for data generated by a beamforming acoustic beacon system. The system may include an audio emission device to emit a set of sounds corresponding to a set of predefined modal patterns into a listening area. The sounds may be detected by an audio capture device to produce a set of impulse responses corresponding to the modal patterns. The impulse responses may be processed to produce a set of window synthesized impulse responses for various angles. These window synthesized impulse responses may (1) be formed based on a weighted set of the modal patterns that were originally used to emanate sound and (2) seek to emulate a target beam, which is also composed of the same weighted modal patterns. A confidence level may be computed based on the difference between the window synthesized impulse responses and the target beam pattern.
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公开(公告)号:US09942686B1
公开(公告)日:2018-04-10
申请号:US15621732
申请日:2017-06-13
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Afrooz Family , Mitchell R. Lerner , Sylvain J. Choisel , Tomlinson Holman
CPC classification number: H04S7/303 , H04R1/403 , H04R5/02 , H04R5/04 , H04S3/008 , H04S7/305 , H04S2400/01
Abstract: A process for reproducing sound using a loudspeaker array that is housed in a loudspeaker cabinet includes the selection of a number of sound rendering modes and changing the selected sound rendering mode based on changes in one or both of sensor data and a user interface selection. The sound rendering modes include a number of mid-side modes and at least one direct-ambient mode. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US20180091922A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-29
申请号:US15465540
申请日:2017-03-21
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Darius A. Satongar , Afrooz Family , Sylvain J. Choisel , Juha O. Merimaa
CPC classification number: H04S7/304 , G06F3/012 , H04R5/033 , H04R5/04 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2460/07 , H04S2400/01 , H04S2400/11 , H04S2420/01
Abstract: A binaural sound reproduction system, and methods of using the binaural sound reproduction system to dynamically re-center a frame of reference for a virtual sound source, are described. The binaural sound reproduction system may include a reference device, e.g., a mobile device, having a reference sensor to provide reference orientation data corresponding to a direction of the reference device, and a head-mounted device, e.g., headphones, having a device sensor to provide device orientation data corresponding to a direction of the head-mounted device. The system may use the reference orientation data to determine whether the head-mounted device is being used in a static or dynamic use case, and may adjust an audio output to render the virtual sound source in an adjusted source direction based on the determined use case. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US09723420B2
公开(公告)日:2017-08-01
申请号:US14771480
申请日:2014-03-05
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Afrooz Family , Tom-Davy Saux , Martin E. Johnson
CPC classification number: H04R29/002 , H04R27/00 , H04R29/001 , H04R2420/05
Abstract: A system and method for measuring the performance of a plurality of transducers integrated in one or more loudspeakers is described. The method simultaneously drives each transducer to emit sounds corresponding to distinct orthogonal test signals. A listening device senses sounds produced by the orthogonal test signals and analyzes the sensed audio signal to determine the performance of each transducer. By using orthogonal test signals, the multiple transducers may be measured and/or characterized simultaneously and with limited affect from extraneous noises.
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公开(公告)号:US20250080911A1
公开(公告)日:2025-03-06
申请号:US18803081
申请日:2024-08-13
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Symeon Delikaris Manias , Afrooz Family , Shai Messingher Lang , Ronald J. Guglielmone, JR.
Abstract: A method that includes driving a first speaker of a first electronic device using a mix of a first audio signal and a second audio signal. The method determines that the first electronic device is within a threshold distance of a second electronic device within an environment in which the first electronic device is located, where the second electronic device includes a second speaker. Responsive to determining that the first electronic device is within the threshold distance, causing the second electronic device to playback the second audio signal through the speaker and driving the first speaker using the first audio signal instead of the mix.
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公开(公告)号:US20210084414A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-18
申请号:US17107613
申请日:2020-11-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Afrooz Family , Darius A. Satongar , Jonathan D. Sheaffer , Lance F. Reichert , Peter V. Jupin
Abstract: In a device or method for rendering a sound program for headphones, a location is received for placing the sound program with respect to first and second ear pieces. If the location is between the first ear piece and the second ear piece, the sound program is filtered to produce low-frequency and high-frequency portions. The high-frequency portion is panned according to the location to produce first and second high-frequency signals. The low-frequency portion and the first high-frequency signal are combined to produce a first headphone driver signal to drive the first ear piece. A second headphone driver signal is similarly produced. The sound program may be a stereo sound program. The device or method may also provide for a location that is between the first ear piece and a near-field boundary. Other aspects are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US10856081B2
公开(公告)日:2020-12-01
申请号:US16702484
申请日:2019-12-03
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Afrooz Family , Gary I. Butcher , Hugo D. Verweij , David C. Graham , Imran A. Chaudhri , Marcos Alonso Ruiz , Christopher J. Stringer
Abstract: A method for adjusting audio being outputted through a beam forming loudspeaker array. Program audio is rendered to drive the loudspeaker array to produce sound beams having i) a main content pattern that is aimed at a listener, superimposed with ii) several diffuse content patterns that are aimed away from the listener. In response to receiving an alert message that refers to alert audio, the portion of the program audio in the main pattern is moved into the diffuse patterns, and the alert audio is rendered to drive the loudspeaker array so that the portion of the program audio in the main pattern is replaced with the alert audio. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US20200213735A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-02
申请号:US16799440
申请日:2020-02-24
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Afrooz Family , Anthony P. Bidmead , Erik L. Wang , Gary P. Geaves , Martin E. Johnson , Matthew I. Brown , Michael B. Howes , Sylvain J. Choisel , Tomlinson M. Holman
Abstract: An audio system is described that includes one or more speaker arrays that emit sound corresponding to one or more pieces of sound program content into associated zones within a listening area. Using parameters of the audio system (e.g., locations of the speaker arrays and the audio sources), the zones, the users, the pieces of sound program content, and the listening area, one or more beam pattern attributes may be generated. The beam pattern attributes define a set of beams that are used to generate audio beams for channels of sound program content to be played in each zone. The beam pattern attributes may be updated as changes are detected within the listening environment. By adapting to these changing conditions, the audio system is capable of reproducing sound that accurately represents each piece of sound program content in various zones.
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