Method and apparatus of directional intra prediction

    公开(公告)号:US10306222B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-28

    申请号:US14123095

    申请日:2012-06-20

    摘要: A method and apparatus for intra prediction for a current block using directional intra prediction based on neighboring pixels around the current block are disclosed. Embodiment according to the present invention derives the gradient for the current pixel from the neighboring reconstructed pixels along a prediction direction of directional intra prediction. The gradient derived is used to form the final intra prediction. In another embodiment of the present invention, the intra prediction for slant vertical and horizontal directions is derived based on the neighboring reconstructed pixels in a neighboring row adjacent to the top side of the current block and the neighboring reconstructed pixels in a neighboring column adjacent to the left side of the current block.

    Method and apparatus for reduction of deblocking filter
    22.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reduction of deblocking filter 有权
    去块滤波器的还原方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09554128B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-24

    申请号:US14342334

    申请日:2012-08-09

    摘要: A method and apparatus for deblocking of reconstructed video are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method divides a block boundary into two sub-boundaries and separates lines or column across the sub-boundaries into two groups. The deblocking filter decision for each group is determined based on the lines or columns in the respective group. In another embodiment, the method divides block edges of blocks in the LCUs into two edge groups, where the first edge group corresponds to horizontal block edges between two LCUs and the second edge group corresponds to remaining block edges not included in the first edge group. The number of lines processed by a vertical filter in the first edge group is less than the number of lines processed by a vertical filter in the second edge group. Accordingly, a system embodying the present invention has reduced storage requirement.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种重构视频解块的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,该方法将块边界划分为两个子边界,并将跨越子边界的线或列分成两组。 基于相应组中的线或列确定每组的去块滤波器决定。 在另一个实施例中,该方法将LCU中的块的块边缘划分为两个边缘组,其中第一边缘组对应于两个LCU之间的水平块边缘,并且第二边缘组对应于未包括在第一边缘组中的剩余块边缘。 由第一边缘组中的垂直滤波器处理的线数小于由第二边缘组中的垂直滤波器处理的线数。 因此,体现本发明的系统减少了存储要求。

    Method and apparatus of improved intra prediction mode coding
    23.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of improved intra prediction mode coding 有权
    改进的帧内预测模式编码的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08755435B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US13171858

    申请日:2011-06-29

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12

    摘要: A method and apparatus for improved intra chroma prediction mode coding are disclosed. Intra prediction exploits the spatial correlation within a picture or within a picture region. In practice, a picture is divided into blocks and the intra mode prediction is performed on a block basis. In newer coding systems, multiple intra coding modes such as Vertical mode, Horizontal mode, DC mode and Diagonal mode, have been used to improve the coding efficiency of intra coding. Furthermore, a Luma_mode has also been used in intra prediction of chroma component to further improve the performance in the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard being developed. However, the mode selection information for intra prediction has to be conveyed to the decoder for proper operation. Spatial features in a picture often exist in both luma and chroma components. The intra luma prediction mode and intra chroma prediction mode will have high probability to be the same. Accordingly, an embodiment according to the present invention adaptively assigns variable length codes to a set of mode symbols associated with intra chroma prediction by assigning a shortest code to the Luma_mode. Luma_mode not only can be the best luma mode of the corresponding luma block but also can be selected from several corresponding luma modes. The maximum length of chroma prediction codes is decreased by one bit when Luma_mode is equal to one of frequent modes. The coding efficiency of arithmetic coding of chroma prediction codes is further improved by selecting the context upon neighboring blocks.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于改进的帧内色度预测模式编码的方法和装置。 帧内预测利用图片内或图片区域内的空间相关性。 实际上,将图像划分成块,并且以块为基础执行帧内模式预测。 在较新的编码系统中,已经使用诸如垂直模式,水平模式,直流模式和对角线模式的多个帧内编码模式来提高帧内编码的编码效率。 此外,Luma_mode也被用于色度分量的帧内预测,​​以进一步提高正在开发的高效率视频编码(HEVC)标准中的性能。 然而,用于帧内预测的模式选择信息必须被传送到解码器以进行正确的操作。 图片中的空间特征通常存在于亮度和色度分量中。 内部亮度预测模式和内部色度预测模式将具有相同的概率。 因此,根据本发明的实施例通过向Luma_mode分配最短代码来自适应地将可变长度代码分配给与帧内色度预测相关联的一组模式符号。 Luma_mode不仅可以是对应亮度块的最佳亮度模式,还可以从几个相应的亮度模式中选择。 当Luma_mode等于频繁模式之一时,色度预测码的最大长度减少一位。 通过选择相邻块的上下文,进一步提高色度预测码的算术编码的编码效率。

    Adaptive filter
    24.
    发明授权
    Adaptive filter 有权
    自适应滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US08437394B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US12405251

    申请日:2009-03-17

    摘要: A video encoder includes a prediction unit for performing prediction techniques according to original video data and reconstructed video data to generate prediction samples, a reconstruction unit for reconstructing the prediction samples to form the reconstructed video data, and a reference picture buffer for storing the reconstructed video data as reference video data. The video encoder also includes a filter parameter estimator for estimating filter parameters according to the original video data of a current picture and the reconstructed video data of the current picture, and an adaptive loop filter for filtering the reconstructed video data of the current picture according to stored filter parameters of a prior picture in coding order. The filter parameter estimator and adaptive loop filter can operate in parallel.

    摘要翻译: 视频编码器包括:预测单元,用于执行根据原始视频数据的预测技术和重建的视频数据以产生预测采样;重构单元,用于重建预测采样以形成重构的视频数据;以及参考图像缓冲器,用于存储重建的视频 数据作为参考视频数据。 视频编码器还包括滤波器参数估计器,用于根据当前图像的原始视频数据和当前图像的重建视频数据估计滤波器参数,以及自适应环路滤波器,用于根据当前图像的重构视频数据进行滤波 以编码顺序存储先验图像的滤波器参数。 滤波器参数估计器和自适应环路滤波器可以并联运行。

    Method and Apparatus of High-Resolution Image Reconstruction Based on Multi-Frame Low-Resolution Images
    25.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus of High-Resolution Image Reconstruction Based on Multi-Frame Low-Resolution Images 有权
    基于多帧低分辨率图像的高分辨率图像重建方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130064472A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-14

    申请号:US13476208

    申请日:2012-05-21

    IPC分类号: G06K9/32

    CPC分类号: G06T3/4053

    摘要: A method and apparatus for reconstructing a high-resolution image based on multiple low-resolution images are disclosed. The method and apparatus incorporating an embodiment according to the present invention reconstructs the high-resolution image based on a kernel regression method using a modified kernel function. The kernel function takes into consideration of registration reliability of regression residue and rotational motion within the multiple low-resolution images. The registration reliability adjusts weighting on the regression residues according to local gradient estimated between neighboring values. Furthermore, multi-scale regression residue is used to alleviate impact of noise.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种基于多个低分辨率图像重建高分辨率图像的方法和装置。 结合根据本发明的实施例的方法和装置基于使用修改的内核功能的内核回归方法来重构高分辨率图像。 核函数考虑了多个低分辨率图像内的回归残差和旋转运动的配准可靠性。 注册可靠性根据相邻值之间估计的局部梯度来调整回归残差的权重。 此外,多尺度回归残差用于减轻噪声的影响。

    Motion Prediction Method
    26.
    发明申请
    Motion Prediction Method 审中-公开
    运动预测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130003843A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13003092

    申请日:2010-12-06

    IPC分类号: H04N7/32 H04N7/50

    摘要: The invention provides a motion prediction method First, a coding unit (CU) of a current picture is processed, wherein the CU comprises at least a first prediction unit (PU) and a second PU. A second candidate set comprising a plurality of motion parameter candidates for the second PU is then determined, wherein at least a motion parameter candidate in the second candidate set is derive from a motion parameter predictor for a previously coded PU of the current picture, and the second candidate set is different from a first candidate set comprising a plurality of motion parameter candidates for the first PU. A motion parameter candidate is then selected from the second candidate set as a motion parameter predictor for the second PU. Finally, predicted samples are then generated from the motion parameter predictor of the second PU partition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种运动预测方法首先,处理当前图像的编码单元(CU),其中CU至少包括第一预测单元(PU)和第二PU。 然后确定包括用于第二PU的多个运动参数候选的第二候选集,其中第二候选集中的至少一个运动参数候选是从当前图像的先前编码的PU的运动参数预测器导出的,并且 第二候选集不同于包括用于第一PU的多个运动参数候选的第一候选集。 然后从第二候选组中选择运动参数候选作为第二PU的运动参数预测器。 最后,从第二PU分区的运动参数预测器生成预测样本。

    Spectrally sensing chemical and biological substances
    27.
    发明授权
    Spectrally sensing chemical and biological substances 有权
    光谱传感化学和生物物质

    公开(公告)号:US08213007B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12625970

    申请日:2009-11-25

    IPC分类号: G01J3/28

    摘要: A sensor-network system for spectrally sensing a chemical or biological substance includes a plurality of probe assemblies that each includes a sensor comprising a nano structured surface, wherein the nano structured surface can adsorb molecules of a sample material captured adjacent to the sensor; a laser configured to emit a laser beam to illuminate the molecules adsorbed to the nano structured surface, and a spectrometer that can obtain spectral data from light scattered by the molecules adsorbed to the nano structured surface. A control center includes a computer storage configured to store spectral signatures each associated with a chemical or biological substance and a spectral analyzer that can determine a spectral signature matching at least one of the spectral signatures stored in the computer storage thereby to identify, in the sample material, the chemical or biological substance associated with the one of the spectral signatures.

    摘要翻译: 用于光谱感测化学或生物物质的传感器网络系统包括多个探针组件,每个探针组件包括包含纳米结构化表面的传感器,其中所述纳米结构化表面可以吸附邻近所述传感器捕获的样品材料的分子; 配置为发射激光束以照射吸附到纳米结构化表面的分子的激光器,以及可以由吸附到纳米结构化表面的分子散射的光获得光谱数据的光谱仪。 控制中心包括被配置为存储每个与化学或生物物质相关联的光谱特征的计算机存储器,以及光谱分析器,其可以确定与存储在计算机存储器中的至少一个光谱特征匹配的光谱特征,从而在样本中识别 材料,与光谱特征之一相关联的化学或生物物质。

    Detecting chemical and biological impurities by nano-structure based spectral sensing
    28.
    发明授权
    Detecting chemical and biological impurities by nano-structure based spectral sensing 有权
    通过纳米结构的光谱感测检测化学和生物杂质

    公开(公告)号:US08081308B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US12643689

    申请日:2009-12-21

    申请人: Hong Wang Xun Guo

    发明人: Hong Wang Xun Guo

    IPC分类号: G01J3/30

    摘要: A method is disclosed for providing quality assurance in an industrial process. The method includes obtaining a manufacturing material from the industrial process, allowing the manufacturing material to contact with a nano-scale surface, which allows the harmful substance to adsorb to the nano-scale surface. The method also includes obtaining a Raman spectrum from the manufacturing material and the nano-scale surface using a spectrometer, searching for, using a spectral analyzer, a spectral signature of a harmful substance in a predetermined spectral region in the Raman spectrum to determine the existence of the harmful substance in the manufacturing material, determining the concentration of the manufacturing material if the spectral signature is found in the Raman spectrum, and rejecting the manufacturing material from the industrial process if the concentration of the manufacturing material is determined to be above a predetermined tolerance level.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在工业过程中提供质量保证的方法。 该方法包括从工业过程获得制造材料,允许制造材料与允许有害物质吸附到纳米级表面的纳米级表面接触。 该方法还包括使用光谱仪从制造材料和纳米级表面获得拉曼光谱,使用光谱分析仪搜索在拉曼光谱中的预定光谱区域中的有害物质的光谱特征,以确定存在 的制造材料中的有害物质,如果在拉曼光谱中发现光谱特征,则确定制造材料的浓度,并且如果将制造材料的浓度确定为高于预定值,则拒绝来自工业过程的制造材料 公差水平

    METHOD FOR PERFORMING PARALLEL CODING WITH ORDERED ENTROPY SLICES, AND ASSOCIATED APPARATUS
    29.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PERFORMING PARALLEL CODING WITH ORDERED ENTROPY SLICES, AND ASSOCIATED APPARATUS 有权
    执行并行编码的方法与订购刨花机及相关设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100135416A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12464090

    申请日:2009-05-11

    申请人: Yu-Wen Huang Xun Guo

    发明人: Yu-Wen Huang Xun Guo

    IPC分类号: H04N7/26

    CPC分类号: H04N19/91 H04N19/436

    摘要: A method for performing parallel coding with ordered entropy slices includes: providing a plurality of entropy slices to a plurality of processing elements with a causal criterion on processing order, wherein each entropy slice includes a plurality of macroblocks; and respectively starting to perform a coding procedure for the plurality of entropy slices according to the causal criterion, so that at least a portion of the processing elements are processed in parallel during at least a portion of processing time. An associated apparatus for performing parallel coding with ordered entropy slices includes: a plurality of processing elements; and a controller. The processing elements are arranged to process the entropy slices. In addition, the controller is arranged to provide the plurality of entropy slices with the causal criterion, and controls the operations of the processing elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种用有序熵片进行并行编码的方法包括:用多个处理元素提供多个熵片,其中处理顺序为因果标准,其中每个熵片包括多个宏块; 并且分别根据因果标准开始对多个熵片段执行编码过程,使得至少一部分处理元件在处理时间的至少一部分期间被并行处理。 一种用于使用有序熵片进行并行编码的关联装置包括:多个处理元件; 和控制器。 处理元件被布置成处理熵片。 此外,控制器被布置为提供具有因果标准的多个熵片,并且控制处理元件的操作。

    ADAPTIVE FILTER
    30.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE FILTER 有权
    自适应滤光片

    公开(公告)号:US20100074330A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12405251

    申请日:2009-03-17

    IPC分类号: H04N7/26

    摘要: A video encoder includes a prediction unit for performing prediction techniques according to original video data and reconstructed video data to generate prediction samples, a reconstruction unit for reconstructing the prediction samples to form the reconstructed video data, and a reference picture buffer for storing the reconstructed video data as reference video data. The video encoder also includes a filter parameter estimator for estimating filter parameters according to the original video data of a current picture and the reconstructed video data of the current picture, and an adaptive loop filter for filtering the reconstructed video data of the current picture according to stored filter parameters of a prior picture in coding order. The filter parameter estimator and adaptive loop filter can operate in parallel.

    摘要翻译: 视频编码器包括:预测单元,用于执行根据原始视频数据的预测技术和重建的视频数据以产生预测采样;重构单元,用于重建预测采样以形成重构的视频数据;以及参考图像缓冲器,用于存储重建的视频 数据作为参考视频数据。 视频编码器还包括滤波器参数估计器,用于根据当前图像的原始视频数据和当前图像的重建视频数据估计滤波器参数,以及自适应环路滤波器,用于根据当前图像的重构视频数据进行滤波 以编码顺序存储先验图像的滤波器参数。 滤波器参数估计器和自适应环路滤波器可以并联运行。