摘要:
The values for the speed of the crankshaft are corrected by means of an acausal mean-value filter, and the change in the kinetic energy of the crankshaft in the expansion interval of a cylinder is calculated from the dynamically corrected speed values and referred to the maximum fuel quantity which can be fed in this interval. The dimensionless residue obtained therefrom represents for the cylinder under consideration a measure of too much or too little injected fuel. Correction terms are derived from the calculated residues for the injection times of the individual cylinders. This renders adaptation possible in the overall region of the characteristic diagram, in particular also in the case of speed transitions.
摘要:
A method of controlling the exhaust gas recirculation in an internal combustion engine. The operation is improved in the non-steady operating state of the engine by correcting the setpoint value of the exhaust gas recirculation rate for the non-steady operating state.
摘要:
A method for controlling an injection of fuel in an internal combustion engine in which steady-state optimum injection parameters, in particular the start-of-injection angle, is corrected for non-steady-state operating phases. The correction is carried out by a transmission element to which the driver's request is fed as an input and correction parameters are determined therefrom. Using the correction parameters, fuel injection parameters obtained from a characteristic diagram that is optimum for steady-state operating conditions are corrected. In this manner, the behavior of the internal combustion engine is improved for non-steady-state operating phases.
摘要:
The boost pressure in a turbocharged internal combustion engine is regulated by closed-loop control. A current performance graph value u(k), corresponding to a desired boost pressure, is determined from a speed/load-dependent performance graph. After that, the current performance graph value u(k) is compared with a previous performance graph value u(k-1). If the current performance graph value u(k) is greater than or equal to the previous performance graph value u(k-1), then the current performance graph value u(k) is transmitted as the process parameter x(k). Conversely, if the current performance graph value u(k) is less than the previous performance graph value u(k-1), then the current performance graph value u(k) is filtered by a PT.sub.2 member after an idle time elapses and is transmitted as the process parameter x(k).
摘要:
An internal combustion engine has a pressure sensor for a charging pressure, an air mass flow rate meter for an air mass flow and a charging device with which a bypass valve in a bypass pipe or an actuator for varying the geometry of a turbine are associated. A cascaded control device for controlling the internal combustion engine includes a first controller having a controlled variable that is the charging pressure and a manipulated variable which is the air mass flow, as well as a second controller having a controlled variable that is the air mass flow and a manipulated variable which is the degree of opening of the bypass valve.