NON-DESTRUCTIVE DETECTING METHOD FOR WELD RESIDUAL STRESS AND A PROBE USING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20200158585A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-21

    申请号:US16684900

    申请日:2019-11-15

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a non-destructive detecting method for weld residual stress and a probe using the same, in the above method, detecting is performed by an ultrasonic detecting probe in contact with a detected portion of a workpiece to be detected, wherein when the weld residual stress of an intersecting curve weld bead of surfaces of cylinders is detected, for the same position of the intersecting curve weld bead, one of the residual stress of an axial direction of the cylinders and the residual stress of a circumferential direction of the cylinders is detected as a principal stress. For the surface of the cylinder at one side of the intersecting curve weld bead, the detecting of the weld residual stress of the surface of the cylinder can be realized only by using an ultrasonic detecting probe having one type of curved surface.

    Method for reducing propellant curing residual stress by high-energy acoustic beam

    公开(公告)号:US11814331B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-14

    申请号:US16751731

    申请日:2020-01-24

    CPC classification number: C06B21/0091 B29C35/08 C06B21/0058

    Abstract: The present disclosure is related to the technical field of propellant performance research, and in particular, to a method for reducing propellant curing residual stress by a high-energy acoustic beam. The method includes the following steps: injecting a propellant slurry into a curing container and waiting for the propellant slurry to start curing; actuating, when the propellant slurry starts curing, a high-energy acoustic beam generator and a high-energy acoustic beam transducer to continuously emit high-energy acoustic beam to the propellant slurry in the curing container until the propellant slurry is cured to form a propellant grain; and closing the high-energy acoustic beam generator and the high-energy acoustic beam transducer. The method for reducing propellant curing residual stress by high-energy acoustic beam provided in the present disclosure can reduce residual stress inside the propellant in an effective manner, thereby ensuring operation safety of the aerospace equipment.

    Non-destructive detecting method for weld residual stress and a probe using the same

    公开(公告)号:US11320405B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-03

    申请号:US16684900

    申请日:2019-11-15

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a non-destructive detecting method for weld residual stress and a probe using the same, in the above method, detecting is performed by an ultrasonic detecting probe in contact with a detected portion of a workpiece to be detected, wherein when the weld residual stress of an intersecting curve weld bead of surfaces of cylinders is detected, for the same position of the intersecting curve weld bead, one of the residual stress of an axial direction of the cylinders and the residual stress of a circumferential direction of the cylinders is detected as a principal stress. For the surface of the cylinder at one side of the intersecting curve weld bead, the detecting of the weld residual stress of the surface of the cylinder can be realized only by using an ultrasonic detecting probe having one type of curved surface.

    Control device and control method for reducing and homogenizing welding residual stress by acoustic wave

    公开(公告)号:US11919040B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-05

    申请号:US17364071

    申请日:2021-06-30

    CPC classification number: B06B1/0622 B06B3/00 B23K20/10 B06B2201/72

    Abstract: A control device for reducing and homogenizing welding residual stress by acoustic waves, comprising: a fixing tool having two rows of through holes; a plurality of ultrasonic transducers each having a body and a conical horn transmitting portion at a lower end of the body, wherein lower ends of the horn transmitting portions are fixedly connected with flanges, the horn transmitting portions of the ultrasonic transducers extend into respective through holes of the fixing tool to be in contact with welded parts below the fixing tool, the flanges are fixed to the fixing tool by bolts, and the two rows of through holes are arranged both sides of a welding seam of the welded parts; and a driving device for driving the ultrasonic transducers to operate. A corresponding control method is also provided. The control device can be used to control residual stress at the welding seam of steels.

    Device and a method for reducing and homogenizing residual stress of a workpiece generated during machining

    公开(公告)号:US11542570B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-03

    申请号:US16878892

    申请日:2020-05-20

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a device and a method for reducing and homogenizing residual stress during machining in which a workpiece is fixed, such as milling, boring, drilling and planning, with which high-energy acoustic waves are emitted to the workpiece via a tight contact between a plurality of high-energy wave exciters on a bench and a workpiece coated with a coupling medium, and residual stress inside the machined workpiece is reduced and homogenized through elastic wave energy generated in the workpiece by the high-energy acoustic waves. In this way, the purpose of reducing and homogenizing the residual stress while machining is achieved, realizing a stress-free machining, and the deformation of the workpiece during and after machining is minimized.

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ULTRASONIC DETECTING OF MECHANICAL MEMBER BASED ON MAGNETIC FLUID COUPLING

    公开(公告)号:US20220026292A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-27

    申请号:US17377162

    申请日:2021-07-15

    Abstract: A device and a method for ultrasonic detecting a mechanical member based on magnetic fluid coupling. The device comprises a magnetic field generating apparatus, magnetic fluid and an ultrasonic probe. The magnetic field generating apparatus has a cylindrical structure, into which the magnetic fluid is injected, where an upper portion of the apparatus is provided with the ultrasonic probe a front end that vertically extends into a liquid level of the magnetic fluid, and a bottom portion of the apparatus covers a detected position of a member under detection. The magnetic fluid at least contains magnetic suspension particles and oil-based or water-based liquid. With the device and the method, the ultrasonic probe is coupled with the member under detection to realize ultrasonic detecting of the service stress of the member under detection.

    METHOD FOR REDUCING AND HOMOGENIZING RESIDUAL STRESS OF A METAL FRAME BASED ON ELASTIC ACOUSTIC WAVES

    公开(公告)号:US20220025481A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-27

    申请号:US17337756

    申请日:2021-06-03

    Abstract: A method for reducing and homogenizing residual stress of a metal frame based on elastic acoustic waves that includes determining an injection scheme of elastic acoustic waves based on residual stress distribution and material characteristics of a metal frame, where the injection scheme comprises at least one of the number of injection directions and corresponding injection direction(s), an excitation scheme and working parameters of the elastic acoustic waves; placing the metal frame in a substrate and fixing the inner and outer frames of the metal frame; assembling an excitation device for the elastic acoustic waves based on the determined excitation scheme of the elastic acoustic waves; injecting the acoustic waves into the metal frame from at least one direction; and performing the reduction and homogenization for multiple rounds if the reduction and homogenization of the residual stress of the metal frame in a single round does not meet the requirement.

    Non-destructive detecting device for component residual stress gradient

    公开(公告)号:US11226246B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-18

    申请号:US16897414

    申请日:2020-06-10

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of non-destructive detecting of residual stress, and in particular to a non-destructive detecting device for component residual stress gradient. the non-destructive detecting device comprises: groups of transmitting transducers and receiving transducers arranged symmetrically to each other, the transmitting transducers closer to the symmetry axis have greater excitation frequencies; an acoustic wedge coupled to the groups of transmitting transducers and receiving transducers, wherein groups of cylindrical transmitting tunnels and receiving tunnels are provided obliquely within the transmitting connection area and the receiving connection area through their top surfaces and toward their bottom surfaces, the transmitting transducers are coupled to the transmitting tunnels in a one-to-one correspondence, the receiving transducers are coupled to the receiving tunnels in a one-to-one correspondence, and the bottom surfaces of the transmitting connection area and the receiving connection area are pressed against the surface of the detected component; and a calculation processing module electrically connected to the transmitting transducers and the receiving transducers. The non-destructive detecting device solves the problem that the residual stress values of components at different penetration depths cannot be detected at the same time.

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