公开(公告)号：US20060176939A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11333011

申请日：2006-01-17

申请人： Steven Goldberg

发明人： Steven Goldberg

IPC分类号： H04B1/707

CPC分类号： H04B7/08 ,  H04B1/707 ,  H04B7/10 ,  H04L1/0026

摘要： A spread spectrum communications system includes an antenna array for receiving different summations of desired and undesired signals, and receivers are coupled to the antenna array. Each receiver operates based upon a respective channel code for de-spreading the desired and undesired signals for determining at least one desired signal associated with the respective channel code, and for combining the at least one desired signal and the undesired signals after the de-spreading. A processor is coupled to the receivers for forming a mixing matrix based upon the combined signals from each receiver, with entries on a diagonal of the mixing matrix corresponding to the desired signals and entries adjacent the diagonal corresponding to the undesired signals. The processor also processes the mixing matrix so that a level of the desired signals increases and a level of the undesired signals decreases. A demodulator is coupled to the processor for demodulating at least one desired signal.

摘要翻译： 扩频通信系统包括用于接收期望信号和不期望信号的不同相加的天线阵列，并且接收器耦合到天线阵列。 每个接收机基于相应的信道码进行操作，用于对用于确定与相应信道码相关联的至少一个期望信号的期望信号和不期望信号进行解扩展，并且用于在解扩之后组合至少一个期望信号和不期望信号 。 处理器被耦合到接收器，用于基于来自每个接收器的组合信号形成混合矩阵，混合矩阵的对角线上的条目对应于期望信号和与对应于不期望信号的对角线相邻的条目。 处理器还处理混合矩阵，使得期望信号的电平增加并且不需要的信号的电平减小。 解调器耦合到处理器，用于解调至少一个期望的信号。

公开(公告)号：US20060100422A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US11180275

申请日：2005-07-13

申请人： Steven Goldberg ,  Paul Cino ,  Ramesh Patel ,  Venkata Nanduri ,  Robert Johnston

发明人： Steven Goldberg ,  Paul Cino ,  Ramesh Patel ,  Venkata Nanduri ,  Robert Johnston

IPC分类号： C07H21/04 ,  C12P21/06 ,  C12N9/04 ,  C12N15/74 ,  C12N1/18

CPC分类号： C12N9/0004 ,  C12Q1/26 ,  G01N2333/04

摘要： This invention relates to a recombinant Pichia pastoris formate dehydrogenase (FDH) enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of formate to carbon dioxide and the simultaneous reduction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) to its reduced form (NADH). Also related are isolated nucleic acids encoding P. pastoris FDH polypeptides, and fragments and variants thereof, as well as vectors and host cells comprising these nucleic acids. Further related are isolated, recombinant P. pastoris FDH polypeptides, and fragments and variants thereof, and antibodies that specifically bind to P. pastoris FDH polypeptides, fragments, or variants. The invention also relates to methods of obtaining isolated P. pastoris FDH nucleic acids, polypeptides, and antibodies, and methods of using P. pastoris FDH in various reactions for industrial or pharmaceutical applications.

公开(公告)号：US20060069531A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

申请号：US11233329

申请日：2005-09-22

申请人： Steven Goldberg

发明人： Steven Goldberg

IPC分类号： G06F15/00

CPC分类号： H04B7/0854 ,  H04B7/10 ,  H04W88/02

摘要： A communications device for separating source signals provided by M signal sources includes an antenna array comprising N antenna elements for receiving at least N different summations of the M source signals. At least two of the N antenna elements are correlated and have different polarizations for receiving at least two of the N different summations of the M source signals, with N and M being greater than 1. A receiver is connected to the antenna array for receiving the at least N different summations of the M source signals. A blind signal separation processor is connected to the receiver for forming a mixing matrix comprising the at least N different summations of the M source signals, and for separating desired source signals from the mixing matrix. The mixing matrix has a rank equal to at least N.

摘要翻译： 用于分离由M个信号源提供的源信号的通信设备包括一个包括N个天线元件的天线阵列，用于接收M个源信号的至少N个不同的求和。 N个天线元件中的至少两个被相关联并且具有不同的极化，用于接收M个源信号的N个不同求和中的至少两个，其中N和M大于1.接收机连接到天线阵列以接收 至少有N个不同的M源信号求和。 盲信号分离处理器连接到接收器，用于形成包括M个源信号的至少N个不同相加的混合矩阵，并且用于从混合矩阵中分离出期望的源信号。 混合矩阵具有等于至少N的等级。

公开(公告)号：US20060066482A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

申请号：US11233307

申请日：2005-09-22

申请人： Steven Goldberg

发明人： Steven Goldberg

IPC分类号： H01Q3/26

CPC分类号： H01Q3/2641 ,  H01Q3/446 ,  H04B7/08

摘要： A communications device for separating source signals provided by M signal sources includes an antenna array comprising N antenna elements for receiving at least N different summations of the M source signals. A respective in-phase and quadrature module is connected downstream to each antenna element for separating each one of the N different summations of the M source signals received thereby into an in-phase and quadrature component set. A blind signal separation processor forms a mixing matrix comprising at least 2N different summations of the M source signals, with each in-phase and quadrature component set providing 2 inputs into the mixing matrix. The mixing matrix has a rank equal up to 2N. The desired source signals are separated from the mixing matrix by the blind signal separation processor.

公开(公告)号：US20060066480A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

申请号：US11232610

申请日：2005-09-22

申请人： Ivica Kostanic ,  Steven Goldberg

发明人： Ivica Kostanic ,  Steven Goldberg

IPC分类号： G01S3/16 ,  H04B7/216

CPC分类号： H04L1/0618 ,  H04B7/08 ,  H04L1/065

摘要： A communications device for separating source signals provided by M signal sources includes an antenna array comprising N antenna elements for receiving at least N different summations of the M source signals. A code despreader is connected to the N antenna elements for decoding the at least N different summations of the M source signals. Each one of the N different summations includes k codes for providing k different summations of the M source signals associated therewith. A blind signal separation processor forms a mixing matrix comprising at least kN different summations of the M source signals, and separates desired source signals from the mixing matrix. The mixing matrix has a rank equal up to kN.

公开(公告)号：US06785559B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-31

申请号：US10292574

申请日：2002-11-12

申请人： Steven Goldberg ,  Angelo Cuffaro

发明人： Steven Goldberg ,  Angelo Cuffaro

IPC分类号： H04M100

CPC分类号： H04W16/28 ,  H04B7/0408 ,  H04B7/0491

摘要： A communication system transmits and receives communications within a sectorized cell between at least one primary station and at least one secondary station. The communication system includes a unit for generating and shaping a beam; an antenna for transmitting and receiving signals within said beam; and a unit for directing the beam. The shaped beam is directed at a plurality of predetermined directions; either continuously or discretely.

摘要翻译： 通信系统在至少一个主站和至少一个次站之间的扇区小区内发送和接收通信。 通信系统包括用于产生和成形波束的单元; 用于在所述波束内发射和接收信号的天线; 以及用于引导光束的单元。 成形梁指向多个预定方向; 连续或离散地

公开(公告)号：US09168340B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-27

申请号：US13253572

申请日：2011-10-05

申请人： Steven Goldberg ,  Michael Goldberg ,  David Schiff

发明人： Steven Goldberg ,  Michael Goldberg ,  David Schiff

IPC分类号： A61H1/00 ,  A61M5/42 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61M5/50 ,  A61M37/00

CPC分类号： A61M5/422 ,  A61B90/30 ,  A61M5/50 ,  A61M37/0092 ,  A61M2205/587

摘要： An instrument, article and method are provided for minimizing pain during administration by injection of a liquid, such as, an anesthetic. The instrument has a forward end. A rod or lightpipe mounted freely for vibration projects out of the forward end. The article, a single use tip, is composed of a tip sleeve removably mounted on the forward end of the instrument and a tip member removably mounted on the projecting rod or lightpipe to vibrate a preselected injection site on a human or animal. The tip sleeve and tip member are covered by an elastic overmold that enables the tip member to vibrate freely with respect to the tip sleeve and light from the lightpipe to illuminate the injection site. The overmold of the single use tip is torn during removal of the single use tip from the instrument.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种仪器，制品和方法，用于通过注射液体（例如麻醉剂）来最小化施用期间的疼痛。 仪器有一个前端。 自由安装的用于振动的杆或光管从前端突出。 该制品是单个使用的尖端，由可移除地安装在仪器前端上的尖端套管和可拆卸地安装在突出的杆或光管上的尖端构件组成，以振动人或动物上的预选注射部位。 尖端套筒和尖端构件由弹性包覆模制物覆盖，使得尖端构件能够相对于尖端套筒自由地振动，并使来自光管的光照亮注射部位。 在从仪器中取出单次使用尖端时，单次使用尖端的包覆模具被撕裂。

公开(公告)号：US20070126632A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US11672365

申请日：2007-02-07

申请人： Steven Goldberg

发明人： Steven Goldberg

IPC分类号： G01S3/16

CPC分类号： H04B7/08

摘要： A method for operating a communications device for separating an independent source signal from a mixture of source signals provided by M signal sources includes receiving at an antenna array at least M different summations of the M source signals. The at least M different summations define the mixture of source signals, where N

摘要翻译： 用于操作用于从M信号源提供的源信号的混合中分离独立源信号的通信设备的方法包括在天线阵列处接收至少M个不同的M个源信号的求和。 至少M个不同的求和定义了源信号的混合，其中N

公开(公告)号：US20070126631A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US11672356

申请日：2007-02-07

申请人： Steven Goldberg

发明人： Steven Goldberg

IPC分类号： G01S3/16

CPC分类号： H04B7/08

摘要： A method for operating a communications device for separating M source signals provided by M signal sources includes receiving at K antenna arrays M different summations of the M source signals, where K

摘要翻译： 用于操作用于分离由M个信号源提供的M个源信号的通信设备的方法包括在K个天线阵列M处接收M个源信号的不同相加，其中K

公开(公告)号：US20070010208A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

申请号：US11522090

申请日：2006-09-15

申请人： Steven Goldberg

发明人： Steven Goldberg

IPC分类号： H04B17/00

CPC分类号： H04B7/0408

摘要： A method and apparatus for preventing communication link degradation due to wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) position changes and detrimental orientation. When it is determined that at least one of a plurality of WTRUs in a communication link is moving or is going to move, the radio frequency (RF) beam pattern and/or link characteristics of a WTRU is adjusted to enhance communications. In another embodiment, the RF beam pattern and/or link characteristics are adjusted when it is determined that a gap in the communication link has occurred or will occur because one of the WTRUs has disengaged or is going to disengage from the communication link. In another embodiment, when a WTRU is in an undesired orientation, the WTRU instructs a user to physically move the WTRU. In another embodiment, information about the orientation of a WTRU is conveyed to a network that makes adjustments to enhance communications with the WTRU.

摘要翻译： 一种用于防止由于无线发射/接收单元（WTRU）位置改变而引起的通信链路劣化的方法和装置和有害方向。 当确定通信链路中的多个WTRU中的至少一个正在移动或将要移动时，调整WTRU的射频（RF）波束模式和/或链路特性以增强通信。 在另一个实施例中，当确定通信链路中的间隙已经发生或将发生时，调整RF波束图案和/或链路特性，因为一个WTRU已经脱离或将要从通信链路脱离。 在另一个实施例中，当WTRU处于不期望的方向时，WTRU指示用户物理地移动WTRU。 在另一个实施例中，关于WTRU的定向的信息被传送到进行调整以增强与WTRU的通信的网络。